GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[7]b_GRE 考试

GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[7]b

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-06 01:21 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

30. MANNERED:
(A) plain (B) infantile (C) progressive
(D) ignorant (E) natural

31. DISSEMBLE:
(A) act conventionally (B) put together
(C) appear promptly¹ (D) behave honestly
(E) obtain readily

(A) compile: available
(B) restore: new
(C) contribute: charitable
(D) venerate³: reverent⁴
(E) qualify: general

33. DOGGEREL⁵: VERSE::

(A) burlesque⁶: play
(B) sketch⁷: drawing
(C) operetta: symphony
(D) fable⁸: narration
(E) limerick: sonnet⁹

34. SYMBOLS: REBUS¹⁰::

(A) notes: score
(B) military: insignia
(C) proportions: recipe
(D) program: computer
(E) silversmith: hallmark

35. GUSH¹¹: EFFUSIVE¹²::

(A) exult¹³: honest
(B) deliberate: secretive
(C) giggle¹⁴: innocent
(D) rage: irate
(E) whisper: confidential¹⁵

36. ARMADA: VEHICLES::

(A) drill: recruits
(B) planning: logistics
(C) infantry¹⁶: cavalry¹⁷
(D) fusillade: projectiles
(E) supply: munitions¹⁸

37. GROW: BURGEON¹⁹::

(A) beat: palpitate

38. ENDEMIC: REGION::

(A) homogeneous: population
(B) inborn²⁰: individual
(C) hybrid²¹: species
(D) sporadic²²: time
(E) aberrant²³: norm

39. PECCADILLO²⁴: SIN::

(A) provocation²⁵: instigation
(B) anxiety: fear
(C) perjury²⁶: corruption
(D) penury²⁷: poverty
(E) admonishment²⁸: castigation²⁹

40. APPLE: SKIN::

(A) potato: tuber
(B) melon: rind
(C) tomato: fruit
(D) maize³⁰: cob
(E) rhubarb: leafstalk

41. BODYGUARD³¹: PERSON::

(A) police officer: traffic
(B) teacher: pupil
(C) major: city
(D) soldier: country
(E) secretary: office

42. SYLLABUS³²: COURSE::

(A) rules: jury
(B) map: destination
(C) recipe: ingredients
(D) appetizer³³: meal
(E) agenda: meeting

43. PITCH: SOUND::

(A) color: light
(B) mass: weight
(C) force: pressure
(D) energy: heat
(E) velocity³⁴: time

44. WEB: SPIDER::

(A) flower: bee
(B) canal: otter
(C) nest: bird
(D) acorn³⁵: squirrel
(E) bait: fish

45. PHILATELIST: STAMPS::

(A) numismatist³⁶: coins
(B) astrologer: predictions
(C) geneticist: chromosomes
(D) cartographer: maps
(E) pawnbroker³⁷: jewelry³⁸

46. INSECT: BUTTERFLY::

(A) perfume: essence
(B) botany: chrysanthemum
(C) philosophy: metaphysics
(D) pitch: black
(E) color: brightness

47. OUTSKIRTS: TOWN::

(A) rung: ladder
(B) trunk: tree
(C) water: goblet
(D) margin: page
(E) hangar: airplane

点击

收听单词发音

1 promptly
adv.及时地，敏捷地
参考例句：
He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。 She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。

2 mitigate
vt.（使）减轻，（使）缓和
参考例句：
The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation.政府正试图缓和通货膨胀的影响。 Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.政府应努力缓解贫困问题。

3 venerate
v.尊敬，崇敬，崇拜
参考例句：
They came to venerate him as a symbolic figure.他们把他当作偶像来崇拜。 We were taught to venerate the glorious example of our heroes and martyrs.我们受到教导要崇敬英雄、烈士的光辉榜样。

4 reverent
adj.恭敬的，虔诚的
参考例句：
He gave reverent attention to the teacher.他恭敬地听老师讲课。 She said the word artist with a gentle,understanding,reverent smile.她说作家一词时面带高雅，理解和虔诚的微笑。

5 doggerel
n.拙劣的诗，打油诗
参考例句：
The doggerel doesn't filiate itself.这首打油诗没有标明作者是谁。 He styled his poem doggerel.他把他的这首诗歌叫做打油诗。

6 burlesque
v.嘲弄，戏仿；n.嘲弄，取笑，滑稽模仿
参考例句：
Our comic play was a burlesque of a Shakespearean tragedy.我们的喜剧是对莎士比亚一出悲剧的讽刺性模仿。 He shouldn't burlesque the elder.他不应模仿那长者。

7 sketch
n.草图；梗概；素描；v.素描；概述
参考例句：
My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。 I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。

8 fable
n.寓言；童话；神话
参考例句：
The fable is given on the next page. 这篇寓言登在下一页上。 He had some motive in telling this fable. 他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。

9 sonnet
n.十四行诗
参考例句：
The composer set a sonnet to music.作曲家为一首十四行诗谱了曲。 He wrote a sonnet to his beloved.他写了一首十四行诗，献给他心爱的人。

10 rebus
n.谜,画谜
参考例句：
A picture of a cat on a log is a rebus for catalog.谜画中有一只猫（cat）站在一块木头（a log）上，谜底是catalog（目录）。 Most people know a sort of puzzle called rebus.大多数人都知道有一种称为画谜的猜谜。

11 gush
v.喷，涌；滔滔不绝(说话)；n.喷，涌流；迸发
参考例句：
There was a gush of blood from the wound.血从伤口流出。 There was a gush of blood as the arrow was pulled out from the arm.当从手臂上拔出箭来时，一股鲜血涌了出来。

12 effusive
adj.热情洋溢的；感情(过多)流露的
参考例句：
Every visitor noticed that her effusive welcome was not sincere.所有的客人都看出来她那过分热情的欢迎是不真诚的。 Her effusive thanks embarrassed everybody.她道谢时非常激动，弄得大家不好意思。

13 exult
v.狂喜，欢腾；欢欣鼓舞
参考例句：
Few people would not exult at the abolition of slavery.奴隶制被废除了，人们无不为之欢乐鼓舞。 Let's exult with the children at the drawing near of Children's Day.六一儿童节到了，让我们陪着小朋友们一起欢腾。

14 giggle
n.痴笑，咯咯地笑；v.咯咯地笑着说
参考例句：
Both girls began to giggle.两个女孩都咯咯地笑了起来。 All that giggle and whisper is too much for me.我受不了那些咯咯的笑声和交头接耳的样子。

15 confidential
adj.秘（机）密的，表示信任的，担任机密工作的
参考例句：
He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。 We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。

16 infantry
n.[总称]步兵(部队)
参考例句：
The infantry were equipped with flame throwers.步兵都装备有喷火器。 We have less infantry than the enemy.我们的步兵比敌人少。

17 cavalry
n.骑兵；轻装甲部队
参考例句：
We were taken in flank by a troop of cavalry. 我们翼侧受到一队骑兵的袭击。 The enemy cavalry rode our men down. 敌人的骑兵撞倒了我们的人。

18 munitions
n.军火，弹药；v.供应…军需品
参考例句：
The army used precision-guided munitions to blow up enemy targets.军队用精确瞄准的枪炮炸掉敌方目标。 He rose [made a career for himself] by dealing in munitions.他是靠贩卖军火发迹的。

19 burgeon
v.萌芽，发芽；迅速发展
参考例句：
Seeds begin to burgeon at the commencement of spring.春天开始时种子开始发芽。 Plants burgeon from every available space.只要有一点空隙，植物就会生根发芽。

20 inborn
adj.天生的，生来的，先天的
参考例句：
He is a man with an inborn love of joke.他是一个生来就喜欢开玩笑的人。 He had an inborn talent for languages.他有语言天分。

21 hybrid
n.(动，植）杂种，混合物
参考例句：
That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。 The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。

22 sporadic
adj.偶尔发生的 [反]regular；分散的
参考例句：
The sound of sporadic shooting could still be heard.仍能听见零星的枪声。 You know this better than I.I received only sporadic news about it.你们比我更清楚，而我听到的只是零星消息。

23 aberrant
adj.畸变的，异常的，脱离常轨的
参考例句：
His aberrant behavior at the party shocked everyone.他在晚会上的异常举止令所有人感到震惊！ I saw that the insects and spiders were displaying the same kind of aberrant behavior.我看到昆虫和蜘蛛正在表现出相同反常的行为。

24 peccadillo
n.轻罪，小过失
参考例句：
For this peccadillo he was demoted and sent back to pound the beat.由于这次过失,他被降了级,又被打发去干徒步巡警了。 A fine of ￡5000 is swinging for such a peccadillo.这样的一个小过失，罚款5000英镑太多了吧。

25 provocation
n.激怒，刺激，挑拨，挑衅的事物，激怒的原因
参考例句：
He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子，一点就着。 They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。

26 perjury
n.伪证；伪证罪
参考例句：
You'll be punished if you procure the witness to commit perjury.如果你诱使证人作伪证，你要受罚的。 She appeared in court on a perjury charge.她因被指控做了伪证而出庭受审。

27 penury
n.贫穷，拮据
参考例句：
Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.受穷受苦使他未老先衰。 A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地。

28 admonishment
n.警告
参考例句：
Moreover, but also has some taunts and the admonishment sound. 另外，还有一些嘲讽和规劝的声音。来自互联网 He chains them together with the admonishment as for the first woman. 他把他们锁在一起想警告第一个女士那样警告了他们。来自互联网

29 castigation
n.申斥，强烈反对
参考例句：
Marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism.马克思抓住每一个机会严厉谴责殖民主义。 She castigated him for having no intellectual interests.她斥责他没有智识兴趣。

30 maize
n.玉米
参考例句：
There's a field planted with maize behind the house.房子后面有一块玉米地。 We can grow sorghum or maize on this plot.这块地可以种高粱或玉米。

31 bodyguard
n.护卫，保镖
参考例句：
She has to have an armed bodyguard wherever she goes.她不管到哪儿都得有带武器的保镖跟从。 The big guy standing at his side may be his bodyguard.站在他身旁的那个大个子可能是他的保镖。

32 syllabus
n.教学大纲，课程大纲
参考例句：
Have you got next year's syllabus?你拿到明年的教学大纲了吗？ We must try to diversify the syllabus to attract more students.我们应该使教学大纲内容多样化，可以多吸引学生。

33 appetizer
n.小吃，开胃品
参考例句：
We served some crackers and cheese as an appetizer.我们上了些饼干和奶酪作为开胃品。 I would like a cucumber salad for an appetizer.我要一份黄瓜沙拉作开胃菜。

34 velocity
n.速度，速率
参考例句：
Einstein's theory links energy with mass and velocity of light.爱因斯坦的理论把能量同质量和光速联系起来。 The velocity of light is about 300000 kilometres per second.光速约为每秒300000公里。

35 acorn
n.橡实，橡子
参考例句：
The oak is implicit in the acorn.橡树孕育于橡子之中。 The tree grew from a small acorn.橡树从一粒小橡子生长而来。

36 numismatist
n.钱币收藏家
参考例句：
His grandfather is a numismatist.他爷爷是个钱币收藏家。 Numismatist said that you have completed the collection of coins.货币学家说你完成了货币的搜集。

37 pawnbroker
n.典当商，当铺老板
参考例句：
He redeemed his watch from the pawnbroker's.他从当铺赎回手表。 She could get fifty dollars for those if she went to the pawnbroker's.要是她去当铺当了这些东西，她是可以筹出50块钱的。

38 jewelry
n.（jewllery）（总称）珠宝
参考例句：
The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。 Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。

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