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5【中文释义】一个世纪以前医生的话是必然会招致怀疑的,它几乎被看成是亵渎神灵的。 【解题分析】冒号表示重复和解释,既然医生的话被认为是亵渎神灵,当然就会遭到怀疑。 【重点词条】inebirable incontrovertible 6【中文释义】如此多的美国现代小说是自传体的,并且又有如此多的自传体作品小说化了,以至于文体之间有时看上去很大程度上是可以互换的。 【解题分析】整句是一个so——that 的因果结构,原因句中频繁出现小说和自传,并且是两者的相互表达,所以结果句中选c答案是显而易见的。 【重点词条】interchangeable : capable of being interchanged; esp: permitting mutual1 substitution <~ parts> —— in.ter.change.abil.i.ty n —— in.ter.change.able.ness n —— in.ter.change.ably adv misapprehension to apprehend2 wrongly: misunderstand —— mis.ap.pre.hen.sion n 7.【中文释义】鲁宾的话并不缺乏情绪,它们只是通过小心翼翼地平衡各种突发地极端情绪来保持平稳的语调。 【解题分析】by前后是手段和因果的关系,若要保持平稳的语调则应尽量减少极端情绪,答案为a。 【重点词条】equipoise 1: a state of equilibrium3 2: counterbalance 2equipoise vt (1664) 1: to serve as an equipoise to 2: to put or hold in equipoise level : steady, unwavering (2): calm, unexcited 3: reasonable, balanced 8.【中文释义】她看上去更喜爱时断时续的兴趣而不是集中大量的努力,这种做法是无可否认的;况且,她的完成后的作品的令人难忘的高质量就说明了,她和她艺术之间的真正的关系绝对不是浅尝辄止的。 【解题分析】分号句上下句重复。上句讲她的做法是undeniable的,所以下句应对她和艺术的关系作褒扬,而anything but表示否定,故第二空格应为贬义词,b.c.候选,但b的disengaged不能作relationship 的表语,故选c. 【重点词条】 dabbling5 n.a superficial or intermittent6 interest, investigation7, or experiment indecision : a wavering between two or more possible courses of action: irresolution8 considered 1: matured by extended deliberative thought 2: viewed with respect or esteem9 disengage : to release from something that engages or involves ~ vi: to release or detach oneself: withdraw —— dis.en.gage4.ment n 9.【中文释义】因为化石的完美的保存,早期马蹄蟹的解剖体细节才第一次得以澄清,使得科学家能够重新衡量马蹄蟹的演变。 【解题分析】由因果关系可得b,c,e,由分隔结构可得e。 【重点词条】identify ) 1 a: to cause to be or become identical b: to conceive as united (as in spirit, outlook, or principle) 2 a: to establish the identity of b: to determine the taxonomic position of (a biological specimen) ~ vi 1: to be or become the same 2: to practice psychological identification <~ with the hero of a novel> —— iden.ti.fi.able adj —— iden.ti.fi.ably adv obscure 1 a: dark, dim b: shrouded10 in or hidden by darkness c: not clearly seen or easily distinguished11: faint 2: not readily understood or clearly expressed; also: mysterious 3: relatively12 unknown: as a: remote, secluded13 b: not prominent or famous 4: constituting an unstressed vowel14 having the value of/uh/ —— ob.scure.ly adv —— ob.scure.ness n clarify 1: to make (as a liquid) clear or pure usu. by freeing from suspended matter 2: to free of confusion 3: to make understandable ~ vi: to become clear —— clar.i.fi.ca.tion n —— clar.i.fi.er n 10.【中文释义】哲学家们认为一个必须在帮助别人之前非常清醒地克服自己的冷漠的人是比另外一种人做得更高贵的,另外那种人是指那些自身的基本性格导致这些助人行为发生而不需要事先深思熟虑的人。 【解题分析】一套比较好的题型,第一种人需要must consciously 做一件事。故一对比即可知道后文的without后应填上consciously对应的同义词。答案选e。 【重点词条】duplicity 1: contradictory15 doubleness of thought, speech, or action; esp: the belying16 of one's true intentions by deceptive17 words or action 2: the quality or state of being double or twofold 3: the technically18 incorrect use of two or more distinct items (as claims, charges, or defenses) in a single legal action 11.【中文释义】这议员试图来使公众相信他对参加第二届连任不感兴趣是不真诚的,考虑到他的竞选委员会的极为公开的募集资金的活动。 【解题分析】该题题干与98年4月section 4的第五题几乎完全一样,逻辑结构也一样,只不过4月份的考卷中议员说了真话,而11月份中又说了假话而已。 点击收听单词发音
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