GRE网络课堂学习笔记-逻辑[10]
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4. Questions 13-18

In a game, "words" (real or nonsensical) consist of any combination of at least four letters of the English alphabet. Any "sentence" consists of exactly five words and satisfies the following conditions:
The five words are written from left to right on a single line in alphabetical1 order.
The sentence is started by any word, and each successive word is formed by applying exactly one of three operations to the word immediately to its left: delete one letter; add one letter; replace one letter with another letter.

At most three of the five words begin with the same letter as one another.
Except for the leftmost word, each word is formed by a different operation from that which formed the word immediately to its left.

 

(13). Which one of the following could be a sentence in the word game?
(A) bzeak bleak2 leak peak pea
(B) crbek creek3 reek4 seek sxeek
(C) dream gleam glean5 lean mean
(D) feed freed reed seed seeg
(E) food fool fools fopls opls

(14). The last letter of the alphabet that the first word of a sentence in the word game can begin with is:
(A) t
(B) w
(C) x
(D) y
(E) z

(15). If the first word in a sentence is "blender" and the third word is "slender" then the second word can be:
(A) bender
(B) gender
(C) lender
(D) sender
(E) tender

(16). If the first word in a sentence consists of nine letters, then the minimum number of letters that the fourth word can contain is
(A) four
(B) five
(C) six
(D) seven
(E) eight

(17). If "clean" is the first word in a sentence and "learn" is another word in the sentence, then which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the positions each of which could be the position in which "learn" occurs in the sentence?
(A) second
(B) third
(C) fourth, fifth
(D) second, third, fourth
(E) third, fourth, fifth

(18). If the first word in a sentence consists of four letters then the maximum number of letters that the fifth word in this sentence could contain is :
(A) four
(B) five
(C) six
(D) seven
(E) eight

KEYS: BDCDEC



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1 alphabetical gfvyY     
adj.字母(表)的,依字母顺序的
参考例句:
  • Please arrange these books in alphabetical order.请把这些书按字母顺序整理一下。
  • There is no need to maintain a strict alphabetical sequence.不必保持严格的字顺。
2 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
3 creek 3orzL     
n.小溪,小河,小湾
参考例句:
  • He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
  • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
4 reek 8tcyP     
v.发出臭气;n.恶臭
参考例句:
  • Where there's reek,there's heat.哪里有恶臭,哪里必发热。
  • That reek is from the fox.那股恶臭是狐狸发出的。
5 glean Ye5zu     
v.收集(消息、资料、情报等)
参考例句:
  • The little information that we could glean about them was largely contradictory.我们能够收集到的有关它们的少量信息大部分是自相矛盾的。
  • From what I was able to glean,it appears they don't intend to take any action yet.根据我所收集到的资料分析,他们看来还不打算采取任何行动。
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