雅思词汇 Susceptible_雅思考试

雅思词汇 Susceptible

文章来源：未知文章作者：enread 发布时间：2020-05-14 13:01 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

1.susceptible¹ /səˈseptəbl/ adj.易受影响的

英译：being easily affected² by somebody or something else

例句：The newly developed crop is less susceptible to virus and pests. 这种新培育的作物不容易受病虫害影响。

2.inescapable /ˌɪnɪˈskeɪpəbl/ adj.无法逃脱的,不可避免的

英译：impossible to avoid or ignore

例句：It is an inescapable responsibility for each individual to protect the

community environment. 保护社区环境是每个人义不容辞的责任。

3.formidable /ˈfɔːmɪdəbl/ adj.强有力的,令人畏惧的

英译："very powerful and often scaring"

例句："The newly built hydro power plant has a veryformidable capacity for electricity generation. " "新建的水力发电站有着强大的发电能力。

4.endorse³ /ɪnˈdɔːs/ v.支持,赞同

英译：to give support to somebody or something in public

例句："The plan of moving polluting factories to suburban⁴ areas hasbeen fully⁵ endorsed⁶." 把造成污染的工厂迁到郊区的计划得到了充分的支持。

5.endure /ɪnˈdjʊə(r)/ v.忍受,忍耐

英译："to experience a painful or difficult situation"

例句："The villages affected by the drought last year have endured awater shortage since then. " 翻译去年遭遇干旱的村子至今还面临着用水短缺的问题。

6.enclosure /ɪnˈkləʊʒə(r)/ n. 围场

英译："a special area of land surrounded by a fence or wall and isused for a particular purpose

例句："An enclosure was set up around the forest to protect thewildlife there. " 环绕森林建起的围栏是为了保护那里的野生动物。

7."endangered " /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/ adj. 濒临灭绝的

英译：(used about groups of plants, animals, etc.) at risk of no longerexisting

例句："Giant pandas and snow leopards⁷ are listed as endangeredspecies." 大熊猫和雪豹都被列为濒危物种。

8."nuclear family " /'njuːklɪə/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 核心家庭,小家庭

英译：a family consisting of father, mother and children, but notincluding aunts, uncles, grandparents, etc.

例句：Chinese nuclear family usually consists of the parents and the onlychild. 中国的核心家庭往往由父母和一个孩子构成。

9.extended family /ɪk'stendɪd/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 大家庭

英译：a family unit which includes grandmothers, grandfathers, aunts anduncles, etc. in addition to parents and children

例句："People live close to their extended family, and severalgenerations may even live together. " 大家庭住在一起,甚至几代人都住在一起。

10.sibling⁸ /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ n. 兄弟;姐妹

英译：a brother or sister

例句："They look like the same, so I guess theyare siblings⁹." 他们看起来很像,所以我猜他们是兄妹或姐弟。

11.single-parent family /'sɪŋg(ə)l/ /'peər(ə)nt/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 单亲家庭

英译：a family in which only one parent takes care of the children

例句：The children growing up in single-parent families usually lack love. 在单亲家庭长大的孩子通常缺乏爱。

12.one-child policy /wʌn/ /tʃaɪld/ /'pɒləsɪ/ 独生子女政策

英译：the measure that Chinese government takes to control the population

例句：One-child policy has been relaxed in certain ways in recent years. 近些年来,独生子女政策已经通过某些方式放宽了。

13.generation gap /dʒenə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ /gæp/ 代沟

英译：older and younger people do not understand each other because oftheir different experiences, opinions, habits and behaviours

例句：The parents are trying to bridge the generation gap with theirchildren. 父母设法填补与孩子间的代沟。

14.traditional idea /trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /aɪ'dɪə/ 传统观念

英译：an idea following or belonging to the customs

例句："In the traditional idea, married women have to be dependent ontheir husbands. " 在传统观念里,已婚妇女必须依附于她们的丈夫。

15.breadwinner /ˈbredwɪnə/ n. 养家糊口的人

英译：a person who earns money to support a family

例句：Men are often expected to be the breadwinner in a family. 男人通常被认为是家庭中养家糊口的人。

16.manners /ˈmænəz/ n. 礼貌,礼仪

英译：polite ways of treating other people and behaving in public

例句：It’s considered bad manners to eat with your mouth open. 吃东西的时候张着嘴巴被认为是不礼貌的。

17.world view /wɜːld/ /vjuː/ 世界观

a person’s way of thinking about andunderstanding life, which depends on their beliefs and attitudes

"We hold the same world view, and he knowsme better than any other people. " 我们拥有相同的世界观,而且他比任何一个人都了解我。

18.raise a child /reɪz/ /ə; eɪ/ /tʃaɪld/ 养育孩子

英译：to take care of a child until he is completely grown

例句：In a modern family, it will take a lot of money to raise a child. 在现代家庭里,要抚养一个孩子将会花费很多钱。

点击

收听单词发音

1 susceptible
adj.过敏的，敏感的；易动感情的，易受感动的
参考例句：
Children are more susceptible than adults.孩子比成人易受感动。 We are all susceptible to advertising.我们都易受广告的影响。

2 affected
adj.不自然的，假装的
参考例句：
She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。 His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。

3 endorse
vt.(支票、汇票等)背书，背署；批注；同意
参考例句：
No one is foolish enough to endorse it.没有哪个人会傻得赞成它。 I fully endorse your opinions on this subject.我完全拥护你对此课题的主张。

4 suburban
adj.城郊的，在郊区的
参考例句：
Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。 There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。

5 fully
adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地
参考例句：
The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。 They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。

6 endorsed
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 )；在（尤指支票的）背面签字；在（文件的）背面写评论；在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
参考例句：
The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案，开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。来自《简明英汉词典》 The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。来自《简明英汉词典》

7 leopards
n.豹( leopard的名词复数 )；本性难移
参考例句：
Lions, tigers and leopards are all cats. 狮、虎和豹都是猫科动物。来自《简明英汉词典》 For example, airlines never ship leopards and canaries on the same flight. 例如，飞机上从来不会同时运送豹和金丝雀。来自英语晨读30分（初三）

8 sibling
n.同胞手足(指兄、弟、姐或妹)
参考例句：
Many of us hate living in the shadows of a more successful sibling.我们很多人都讨厌活在更为成功的手足的阴影下。 Sibling ravalry has been common in this family.这个家里，兄弟姊妹之间的矛盾很平常。

9 siblings
n.兄弟，姐妹( sibling的名词复数 )
参考例句：
A triplet sleeps amongst its two siblings. 一个三胞胎睡在其两个同胞之间。来自《简明英汉词典》 She has no way of tracking the donor or her half-siblings down. 她没办法找到那个捐精者或她的兄弟姐妹。来自时文部分

上一篇：雅思词汇 Meteorite 下一篇：雅思写作短语积累：A People Person