雅思写作高分句型之一：定语从句

这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。

例如，下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。

Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition¹ , and sex.

 

→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之二： 状语从句

在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之三：条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导

Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill² one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之四：时间状语从句：常由when和while引导

Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之五：目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导

Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之六：宾语从句

Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.

Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable³ result and there is no way to avoid it.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之七：同位语从句

Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.

Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之八：主语从句

 

Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating⁴ .

值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。

 

Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.

众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之九：强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that

Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.

 

雅思写作高分句型整理之十：倒装句

E: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.

 

只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。

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