初中英语语法训练专题(十一)非谓词动词
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

基本型

用非谓语动词的适当形式填空:

1. The best time __________ (plant) trees is in spring.

2. Satellites1 are used2 for ________ (learn) more about the earth3.

3. He finishes __________ (wash) at eight o’clock in the evening.

4. You’ve worked for 4 hours. Please stop _______ (have) a rest.

5. She often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework after school.

6. Mother always tell me __________ (not read) in bed.

7. They asked the headmaster5 _________(speak) at the meeting6.

8. __________ (smoke) too much is bad for your health7.

9. the baby was4 made8 __________ (laugh) by Tom.

10. Thank you for __________ (come) to see me.

用非谓语动词完成下列各句:

11. I want __________ (看) a film, __________ (而不是看) TV.

12. Did9 you see her _______________ (下了还是上了) the bus?

13. I’m thirsty. I’d like something __________ (喝).

14. It’s very important10 __________ (学) a foreign11 language12 well.

15. The old man found13 it difficult __________ (入睡).

The runner14 fell15, but he quickly got16 up and went on __________ (跑).

Remember __________ (关) the lights when you leave the classroom.

Stop __________ (谈话), please. It’s time __________(上课).

It took17 me two hours __________ (完成) my homework last night.

I spent two hours __________(做) my homework last night.

提 高 型

 1. I have a lot of things _____ this weekend.(1999上海)

A. doB. didC. doingD. to do

2. You’d better _____ upstairs18 and tell the children_____ make so much noise.

A. go; not toB. go; don’tC. to go; not toD. to go; don’t

3. Lily19 likes _____ the clothes of light colour.(1999甘肃)

A. to put onB. puttingC. to dressD. wearing

4. It’s too late. Why _____ now?(1999新疆)

A. not to goB. not goingC. not goD21. don’t go

5. Please don’t forget _____ to me, will you?(1998重庆)

A. to writeB. writingC. write

6. When I’m tired, I enjoy _____ music.(1999云南)

A. listeningB. listening toC. to hearD. hearing23 the

7. Linda was very sorry for being24 late.

But the teacher’s smile made her _____ better.

A. feelB. to feelC. fallD. to fall

8. I heard Mother _____ with Father in the next room at ten last night. (1998重庆)

A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. is talking

9. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from _____ the earth away. (1998辽宁)

A. blowB. to blowC. blowingD. blew

10. –Did the teacher tell you _____ this afternoon?(1998河北)

-Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum.

A. to go whereB. how to do

C. what to doD. to do what

11. We are not sure _____.(1998广东)

A. when to leaveB. when leaveC. when leaves25

12. Meimei went _____ Kate with her Chinese.(1997天津)

A. helpB. to helpC. helped D. helping26

13. _____ is bad for our health.(1997河南)

A. Doing eye exercisesB. Go to bed early

C. Eating too muchD. Taking a walk

14. Wu Dong is good at _____ English.(1997吉林)

A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke27

15. The old woman was _____ tired _____ go any farther28.(四川)

A. too; toB. go; asC. very; to

16. Would29 you please _____ drop your shoes on the floor at night?

A. not toB. notC. don’tD. won’t

17. Most of the children enjoy _____ computer games.

A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play

She should do her homework now. But she doesn’t feel like _____ it.

A. doesB. doC. doingD. to do

Uncle Wang can make his kite _____ higher in the sky.

A. flyB. fliesC. to flyD. flying

You’d better _____ the cinema by bus.

A. don’t goB. to goC. to go toD. go to
综合型

1. Her wish is _____ a famous30 singer.

A. becomeB. becameC. becomesD. to become

2. Our monitor31 is always ready _____ others32.

A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping

3. Have you decided34 _____ for your holidays?

A. go whereB. where to goC. to go whereD. where go

4. Would you please _____ me a chair _____?

A. give; to sit onB. give; to sit

C. giving; sitD. to give; sit on

5. There id no difference35 between the two words. I really don’t know _____.

A. what to chooseB. which to choose

C. to choose whichD. to choose what

6. Though36 he had37 often made his sister _____, today he was made _____ by his sister.

A. cry; cryingB. crying; cryingC. cry; to cryD. to cry; cry

7. –Why are you going20 shopping if you don’t _____?

-My wife38 wants _____ with her.

A. want to; I goB. want; me goingC. want to; me to goD. want; to go

8. We are often told _____ people in trouble39.

A. to smilingB. not to smileC. to laughD. not to laugh at

9. You look so tired. Why not _____ a rest?

A. stop havingB. to stop haveC. stop to haveD. to stop to have

10. What a fine day! How about _____ out for a walk?

A. goB. to goC. goneD. going

11. Mary went _____ after she finished40 _____ her work.

. swim; doingB. to swim; to doC. to swim; doingD. swimming; to do

12. Would you mind41 _____ the window, please? It’s cold outside.

A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close

13. A fridge is used for _____ vegetable and food cool.

A. keptB. keepingC. to keepD. keeps

14. The farmers on the farm are busy _____ apples on the trees.

A. pickingB. to pickC. pickD. picked42

15. One day when Edison was five years old, his father saw43 him _____ some eggs.

A. satB. to sitC. sittingD. was sitting

16. She has no paper ____(2000重庆)

A. to writeB. to write withC. writing22 onD. to write on

17. When class began, we stopped _____ to the teacher carefully44.

A. listeningB. listenC. listensD. to listen

18. There are so many kinds of radios in the shop. I can’t decide33 ____

A.to buy whatB. to buy which C. what to buyD. which to buy

–Do you often hear John _____ in his room?

-Listen! Now we can hear him _____ in his room.

A.sing; to singB. singing; singingC. sing; singingD. to sing; singing

I usually forget _____ the door, but I remembered _____ it when I left yesterday.

A. closing; closingB. to close; to close

C. closing; to close D. to close; closing

On June 1, boys and girls are busy _____.(2003汕头)

A. to celebrate45 Children’s DayB. to celebrate Childrens’ Day

C. celebrating46 Children’s DayD. celebrating Childrens’ Day

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 satellites 2db8c39a74e44ef5e087a2db922e7bc5     
n.卫星( satellite的名词复数 );人造卫星;卫星国;附庸国
参考例句:
  • Many countries have sent up man-made satellites to circle the earth. 许多国家已经发射人造卫星围绕地球运转。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
参考例句:
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
3 earth ar7xL     
n.陆地;大地;地球
参考例句:
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
4 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
5 headmaster FdSxv     
n.(英)中小学校长
参考例句:
  • Mr.Jones became headmaster last year.琼斯先生去年当了校长。
  • The whole school like the headmaster.全校师生都喜欢这位校长.
6 meeting MowzDB     
n.会议;集会
参考例句:
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
7 health wdqxs     
n.健康;健康状况
参考例句:
  • Are you in good health?你的身体好吗?
  • I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。
8 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
9 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
10 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
11 foreign AiVxr     
adj.外国的;在外国的;来自外国的
参考例句:
  • Are you interested in foreign languages? 你对外语感兴趣吗?
  • To welcome our foreign friends. 欢迎我们的外国朋友。
12 language G2ExH     
n.语言
参考例句:
  • Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗?
  • Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。
13 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
14 runner pYVxw     
n.奔跑者,赛跑者,操作者,滑槽
参考例句:
  • I was slowly closing on the runner ahead of me.我慢慢追上了跑在我前面的人。
  • A runner needs plenty of wind.跑步者需要呼吸大量的空气。
15 fell lkFxh     
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
参考例句:
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
16 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
17 took indwq     
vt.带,载(take的过去式)
参考例句:
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
18 upstairs kjTwO     
adj.楼上的;adv.在楼上,往楼上,高水平地,上层地,头脑上地;n.楼上
参考例句:
  • He would prefer to meet me downstairs rather than upstairs.他宁愿在楼下见我,而不愿在楼上。
  • I think I'll go upstairs and have a sleep.我想上楼去睡一觉。
19 lily c12xZ     
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
参考例句:
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
20 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
21 god mflxq     
n.上帝,神;被极度崇拜的人或物
参考例句:
  • God knows how the cat got up on the roof.只有天知道那只猫是怎样爬上房顶的。
  • God wills that man should be happy.上帝愿人类幸福。
22 writing aeGzKN     
n.写,写作;著作,文学作品
参考例句:
  • I am also writing a short story.我也写短篇小说。
  • Do you like writing for children?你愿意为儿童写作吗?
23 hearing 6rUz1g     
n.听,听见,听到,听说,听取;听力,听证会,诉讼,审讯
参考例句:
  • I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.我盼望着不久收到你的信。
  • The old man's hearing is poor.那位老人听力差。
24 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
25 leaves b1xxm     
n.树叶,花瓣; leaf 的复数; leave 的单数第三人称现在式
参考例句:
  • The walk was covered with leaves.这人行道上满是树叶。
  • Will you check on the time the train leaves?请你核对一下火车开出的时间好吗?
26 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
27 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
28 farther olHxM     
adj.更远的,进一步的;adv.更远的,此外;far的比较级
参考例句:
  • I can throw the ball farther than you can.这个球我能比你扔得远。
  • The farther hill is five kilometres away.那座更远的小山在五公里以外。
29 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
30 famous xloxC     
adj.著名的,驰名的,闻名遐迩的;极好的;擅长的
参考例句:
  • The hotel is famous for its suppers.那个酒店以晚餐而著称。
  • He is famous for his learning.他以有学问而出名。
31 monitor 9EEx9     
n.监督器,级长,监听员;v.监视,监听,监督;[计算机]显示器,监视
参考例句:
  • Because computers will monitor their lives.因为电脑监控他们的生活。
  • His work is to monitor a foreign broadcast.他的工作是监听某一外国的无线广播。
32 others mmczaZ     
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句:
  • Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
  • She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
33 decide wxbxo     
vi./vt.决定;下决心
参考例句:
  • It's a difficult question to decide.这是个难以决定的问题。
  • I can't decide which to choose.我无法决定要选哪一个。
34 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
35 difference 0mTye     
n.不同;差异;区别
参考例句:
  • He doesn't know the difference between right and wrong.他是非不分。
  • The difference is so slight,that I can hardly see it.差别很小,我几乎看不出来。
36 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然,尽管;即使;可是,不过,然而;adv.可是,不过,然而
参考例句:
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败,我也要试一下。
37 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
38 wife IgdwQ     
n.妻子,太太,老婆
参考例句:
  • She is my wife.她是我妻子。
  • He is a tall man but his wife is a short woman.他是个子很高的男人,但他妻子很矮。
39 trouble tmqwF     
n.苦恼,麻烦;故障;动乱;vt.麻烦 vi.费神
参考例句:
  • I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
  • The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
40 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
41 mind DDjxa     
n.思想,主意,心意;v.介意,照顾,留心
参考例句:
  • I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
  • You really don't mind?你真的不介意?
42 picked tlJzf7     
adj.精选的,摘下的v.采( pick的过去式和过去分词 );摘;啄;叼
参考例句:
  • I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. 我在减价期间买了几样挺不错的便宜货。
  • She picked herself up, brushed herself down, and started walking again. 她爬起来,掸掸身上的灰尘,又往前走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
43 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
44 carefully FTDyE     
adv.仔细地;小心地
参考例句:
  • If you watch carefully you will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察,你就会看出如何做此事了。
  • Now listen carefully everybody.请大家仔细地听。
45 celebrate 3Uqyr     
vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美;vi.庆祝,过节
参考例句:
  • On October lst we celebrate our National Day.十月一日我们庆祝国庆。
  • We want to celebrate his birthday.我们要庆祝他的生日。
46 celebrating 4e8b250e91212b7e5d8b9f89abea051a     
庆祝(现在进行时 ing形式)
参考例句:
  • People celebrating the armistice behaved like an orgiastic mob. 庆祝停战的人们象一群狂欢的暴民。
  • The Society is celebrating its tenth anniversary this year. 这个协会今年将举办成立10周年庆典。
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