公共英语一级考试模拟题-语法部分
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Part Ⅴ GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY [15 MIN.]

There are twenty-five items in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one that best completes the sentence.

Mark your answers on your answer sheet.

41.That trumpet1 player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.

A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than

 

42.____, I’ll marry him all the same.

A. Was he rich or poor B. Whethere rich or poor

C. Were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor

 

43.The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.

 

A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever

 

44.____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?

A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised

C. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised

 

45.If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack2 gets very ill-tempered and grumbles3 all the time.

A. being treated B. treated

C. be treated D. having been treated

 

46.It is imperative4 that students ____ their term papers on time.

A. hand in B. would hand in

C. have to hand in D. handed in

 

47.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.

A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress

C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress

 

48.The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing5 new taxes to raise extra revenue.

A. that he is thinking B. to be thinking

C. that he is to think D. to think

 

49.Issues of price, place, promotion6, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing7 strategies.

A. these of the most B. most of those

C. among the most D. among the many of

 

50.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting8 peace be established in this region.

A. Only if, will B. If only, would

C. Should, will D. Unless, would

51.Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.

A. are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave

 

52.It was suggested that all government ministers should ____ information on their financial interests.

A. discover B. uncover C. tell D. disclose

 

53.As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to ____ on some reading.

A. catch up B. clear up C. make up D. pick up

 

54.I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a ____.

A. disgust B. curse C. grudge9 D. hatred10

 

55.Mary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week.

A. dismissed B. discharged C.expelled D. resigned

 

56.Once a picture is proved to be a forgery11, it becomes quite ____.

A. invaluable12 B. priceless C. unworthy D.worthless

 

57.Jimmy earns his living by ____ works of art in the museum.

A. recovering B. restoring C. renewing D. reviving

 

58.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____.

A. draining B. dropping C. spilling D. dripping

 

59.The book gives a brief ____ of the course of his research up till now.

A. outline B. reference C. frame D. outlook

 

60.She was sanding outside in the snow, ____ with cold.

A. spinning B. shivering C. shaking D. staggering

 

61.All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ____ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.

A. adapted B. equipped C. suited D. fitted

 

62.He plays tinnis to the ____ of all other sports.

A. eradication13 B. exclusion14 C. extension D. inclusion

 

63.She answered with an ____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.

A. eloquent15 B. effective C. emotional D. emphatic16

 

64.Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is ____ with life.

A. vibrant17 B. violent C. energetic D. full

 

65.We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. ____ we’ve had no further communication.

A. Thereof B. Thereby18 C. Thereafter D. Thereabouts



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1 trumpet AUczL     
n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘
参考例句:
  • He plays the violin, but I play the trumpet.他拉提琴,我吹喇叭。
  • The trumpet sounded for battle.战斗的号角吹响了。
2 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
3 grumbles a99c97d620c517b5490044953d545cb1     
抱怨( grumble的第三人称单数 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声
参考例句:
  • He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties. 他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
  • I'm sick of your unending grumbles. 我对你的不断埋怨感到厌烦。
4 imperative BcdzC     
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
参考例句:
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
5 imposing 8q9zcB     
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
参考例句:
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
6 promotion eRLxn     
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
参考例句:
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
7 marketing Boez7e     
n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西
参考例句:
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
  • He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。
8 lasting IpCz02     
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
参考例句:
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
9 grudge hedzG     
n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做
参考例句:
  • I grudge paying so much for such inferior goods.我不愿花这么多钱买次品。
  • I do not grudge him his success.我不嫉妒他的成功。
10 hatred T5Gyg     
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
参考例句:
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
11 forgery TgtzU     
n.伪造的文件等,赝品,伪造(行为)
参考例句:
  • The painting was a forgery.这张画是赝品。
  • He was sent to prison for forgery.他因伪造罪而被关进监狱。
12 invaluable s4qxe     
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
参考例句:
  • A computer would have been invaluable for this job.一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
  • This information was invaluable to him.这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。
13 eradication otUzfH     
n.根除
参考例句:
  • The eradication of an established infestation is not easy. 根除昆虫蔓延是不容易的。
  • This is often required for intelligent control and eradication. 这经常需要灵巧的控制与消除。
14 exclusion 1hCzz     
n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行
参考例句:
  • Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
  • He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球,其他运动一概不参加。
15 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
参考例句:
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
16 emphatic 0P1zA     
adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的
参考例句:
  • Their reply was too emphatic for anyone to doubt them.他们的回答很坚决,不容有任何人怀疑。
  • He was emphatic about the importance of being punctual.他强调严守时间的重要性。
17 vibrant CL5zc     
adj.震颤的,响亮的,充满活力的,精力充沛的,(色彩)鲜明的
参考例句:
  • He always uses vibrant colours in his paintings. 他在画中总是使用鲜明的色彩。
  • She gave a vibrant performance in the leading role in the school play.她在学校表演中生气盎然地扮演了主角。
18 thereby Sokwv     
adv.因此,从而
参考例句:
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
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