全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题(一)c
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D

People often show their feelings by the body positions they adopt. These can contradict1 what you are saying, especially when you are trying to disguise2 the way you feel. For example, a very common defensive3 position, assumed when people feel threatened in some way, is to put your arm or arms across your body. This is a way of shielding yourself from a threatening situation. This shielding action can be disguised4 as adjusting one s cuif or watchstrap. Leaning back in your chair especially with your arms folded is not only defensive, it ' s also a way of showing your disapproval5, of a need to distance yourself from the rest of the company.

A position which betrays6 an aggressive attitude is to avoid looking directly at the person you are speaking to. On the other hand, approval and desire to cooperate are shown by copying the position of the person you are speaking to. This shows that you agree or are willing to agree with someone. The position of one ' s feet also often shows the direction of people ' s thoughts. For example, feet or a foot pointing towards the door can indicate that a person wishes to leave the room. The direction in which your foot points can also show which of the people in the room you feel most sympathetic towards, even when you are not speaking directly to that person.

68. Body positions are used to show _________.
[A] people's intentions
[B] people's feelings
[C] what people said
[D] what people assumed

69. To put your arms across your body is to show _________.
[ A J a threatening position
[ B ] that you are angry
[ C ] that you are defending yourself
[D] that you are indifferent to what had happened

70. To copy the position of the person you are talking to is to show
[ A ] your disapprove7 of him[B] that you admire him very much
[C] that you agree with him and want to cooperate with him
[D] that you are willing to follow after him

71. "To avoid looking directly at the person you are speaking to" indicates you _________
[A] are very shy and timid
[B] don't like to talk to that person
[ C ] are willing to be inferior8 to that person
[D] are aggressive and impolite to that person

E

New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are man
interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances I find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannotfind work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the Ficities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there,

72. Which is the best title(题目)for this passage?
[A] Big cities.
[ B ] New York, London, and Paris.
[C] Exciting Places in Big Cities.
[D] Serious Problems in Big Cities.

73. In big cities people can _________.
[A] goto different kinds of museums
[B] see all kinds of plays and films
[C] buy things from all over the world
[D] A, B and C

74. Which of the following is true?
[A] Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
[B] People can easily find a good place to live in a big cities.
[C] Big cities are safe, but not clean.
[D] All people like to live in big cities.

75. In this passage the writer advised (建议) people________.
[A] to move to a big city
[B] not to move to big city
[ C ] not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems there
[D] not lo think too much about the problems before they move to a big city

第四部分 写作

第一节  短文改错

          此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾;如有错误(每行只有一个错误 ),则按下列情况改正。

          多一个词 :把多余 的词用斜线 (\)划掉 ,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
          缺一个词 :在缺词处加一个漏字 符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词 。
          错一个词 :在错 的词下划一横线 ,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词 。
          注意 :原行没有错的不要改。
The British spend such much time talking about the weather               76_________.
that it is hai-ctly surprised to Find that many people take up           77_________.
weather forecasting (预报) a hobby. The Meteorological Office,           78_________.
that tells people what the weather will be like the next day, is         79_________.
always receiving suggestions from people. Some of these                  80_________.
people base their forecasts by the movement of the stars,                81_________.
otheis people on past weather records, and there are a few who           82_________.
use iheir observation (观测) of conditions in countryside. The           83_________.
Meteorological Office ' s computers are better than one person work      84_________.
by himself, but they certainly make plenty mistakes.                     85_________.

第二节  书面表达

    一批外宾到你校参观,并决定参加你班的英语晚会,会上由你致词表示欢迎,并介绍班级
情况。为此,请你写一篇简短的发言稿。内容要点如下:

          l.表示欢迎 ;
         2.介绍班级情况 ,如男女生人数,籍贯,年龄,兴趣等;
         3.介绍你班学习科目及学习情况;
         4.介绍晚会的主要节目;
         5.祝愿的话。
     注意:
          1.致词须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语;
          2.词数100词左右;
          3.请直接将书面表达写在答题卡背面。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 contradict HpgzU     
vt.反驳,否认...的真实性,与...发生矛盾
参考例句:
  • Young children should never contradict what their parents say.孩子们绝对不应顶撞父母。
  • They contradict each other all the time.他们总是相互抵触。
2 disguise 9lbzE     
vt.把...假扮起来;n.伪装物,假装,伪装
参考例句:
  • He went about in the disguise of a sailor.他伪装成海员到处流窜。
  • It is impossible to disguise the fact that business is bad.生意不好这件事无法隐瞒。
3 defensive buszxy     
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的
参考例句:
  • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来。
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。
4 disguised c6a7d15693cd63659e0649b77cca4491     
v.假扮( disguise的过去式和过去分词 );化装;伪装;掩盖
参考例句:
  • The hijackers were heavily disguised. 劫持者伪装得严严实实。
  • The chieftain of that country is disguised as a benefactor this time. 那个国家的首领这一次伪装出一副施恩者的姿态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 disapproval VuTx4     
n.反对,不赞成
参考例句:
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
6 betrays e972c466f816fe39918c9c4da1767c49     
对…不忠( betray的第三人称单数 ); 背叛; 出卖; 泄露
参考例句:
  • Her accent betrays her a Londoner. 她的口音说明她是伦敦人。
  • The smoke betrays where the dwelling lies. 炊烟起处有人家。
7 disapprove 9udx3     
v.不赞成,不同意,不批准
参考例句:
  • I quite disapprove of his behaviour.我很不赞同他的行为。
  • She wants to train for the theatre but her parents disapprove.她想训练自己做戏剧演员,但她的父母不赞成。
8 inferior ebXzc     
adj.劣等的,次的,下级的;n.下级,下属
参考例句:
  • These oranges are inferior to those I bought last week.这些桔子没我上个周买的好。
  • They sell inferior goods at that store.那家商店卖劣等货。
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