PETS考试二级模拟题二b
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第三部分  阅读理解
  阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  A
  The bus was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of them carrying heavy bags,
  and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there. There were no seats left when Jane got on the bus, and she was forced to stand beside a very fat woman on one side and on the other side a thin, serious-looking man in dark glasses. There was nothing to hold on to, and the bus was going so fast that if it had not been for the people on each side of her, Jane would have fallen over. Suddenly she felt her bag slipping1 down (滑下) her arm but could not move to pull it up again.
 "Oh, dear," She said,"I'm losing my bag." "Don't worry," said the thin man, "I'II see if I can get it for you." Somehow he managed to bend down and pull the bag up round her shoulder again Thanks a lot, said Jane .“Not at all, the man spoke2 hurriedly. Anyway, I'm getting off in a moment. You'll have more room. "
  At the next stop the man and half a dozen people got off. Jane was at last able to get a seat. She felt so tired and hungry that she opened her bag to find the chocolate (巧克力) she had bought in the market.
  The chocolate was there, but her wallet with all her money and the return ticket in it had gone.
  56. As the bus was going fast, Jane managed _______
  [A] to stop her bag from falling
  [B] not to fall
  [C] to pull her bag up again
  [D] to hold on to the fat woman and the thin man
  57. The word room in the story means3 _________.
  [A] space
  [B] seat
  [C] ground
  [D] position
  58.Jane was seated to find_____had gone.
  [A] all her money
  [B] her return ticket
  [C] her wallet
  [D] all the above
  59.Who do you think was most probably the thief?
  [A] The thin man.
  [B] Nobody
  [C] The fat woman.
  [D] Someone else.
  B
  Waves are beautiful to look at, but they can destroy (破坏) ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the shore. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.
  The size of a wave depends on how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. In a small bay(海湾) big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up giant, powerful4 waves.
  A rule says that the height of a wave(in meters) will usually be no more than one-tenth of the wind' speed(in kilometers). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour, most waves will be about twelve meters. Of course, some waves may combine to form giant waves that are much higher. Li 1933 the United5 States Navy(海军) reported the largest measured wave in history. It rose in the Pacific Ocean to a height of thirty-four meters.
  60. One can guess the height of a wave by knowing
  [A] how fast the wind is blowing
  [B] how long the wind blows
  [C] how large the body of water is
  [D] how the wave is built up
  61. The largest measured wave in history was in __
  [A] the Indian Ocean
  [B] the Atlantic Ocean
  [C] the Pacific Ocean
  [D] the Mediterranean6 sea
  62.When the wind is blowing at 80 kilometers per hour, the height of most waves will be______.
  [A] about one meter
  [B] about eight meters
  [C] about eighty meters
  [D] about ten meters
  63.Air rises when _________.
  [A] the wind is blowing
  [B] the body of water is large
  [C] there is a powerful wave
  [D] the sun heats the earth
  64. The best title for this selection7 is_______.
  [A] What Causes Waves
  [B] The Largest Waves in History
  [C] Beautiful Waves
  [D] Waves in the Pacific Ocean
  C
  With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any difficulty8 at all. What do you do with it?
  Go to a telephone marked "Phonecard", put in your card, make your call and when you've finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.
  It costs nothing extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10 cents per unit, same to any other payphone call.
  You can buy in units of 10, 20, 40, 100, or 200 now appearing in a shop near you.
  Near each cardphone position you'll find a shop where you can buy one. You can easily find a
  cardphone at bus and train stations, universities, hospitals, clubs and shopping centers.
  65. What do you think a "phonecard" is?
  [A] It's a special telephone looking like card.
  [B] It's a special card to make a free phone call.
  [C] It's a special card used to make phone calls.
  [D] It's a special machine to record what you are talking on the phone
  66. Choose the correct order when you use the phonecard.
 a. Put in your phonecard.
  b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.
  c. Go to a telephone box marked Phonecard .
  d. Make your call.
  [A] c, a, b, d
  [B] a, b, c, d
  [C] c, b, a, d
  [D] c, a, d, b
  67. You'd better have a phonecard because _________.
  [A] you don't have to pay for your phone calls
  [B] you can pay less for your calls
  [G] it is not easy to be damaged
  [D] you don't have lo bring a lot of coins with you for phone calls


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1 slipping fdf8b0a20674e1c70f1905deb4b33a18     
adj.渐渐松驰的,渐渐不行了的,渐渐变懒的v.滑( slip的现在分词 );滑脱;下降;(健康状况等)变差
参考例句:
  • The stair treads were covered with rubber to prevent slipping. 楼梯踏板上覆盖着橡胶以防滑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I take a firm grasp on the rope from slipping. 我紧握住绳子不让它滑掉。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
3 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
4 powerful E1Zzi     
adj.有力的,有权力的,强大的
参考例句:
  • The UN began to get more and more powerful.联合国开始变得越来越强大了。
  • Such are the most powerful voices of our times!这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音!
5 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
参考例句:
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
6 Mediterranean ezuzT     
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
7 selection EZ3xX     
n.选择,挑选,精选品,可选择的东西
参考例句:
  • We left the selection of the team to the captain.我们把挑选队员的工作交给了队长。
  • The shop has a fine selection of cheeses.那家商店有各种精美乳酪可供选购。
8 difficulty pvUxW     
n.困难,费劲;难事,难题;麻烦,困境
参考例句:
  • If there is any difficulty,please let us know promptly.倘有困难,请迅速通知我们。
  • A little difficulty like this is nothing to us.这点困难算不了什么。
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