2007年3月公共英语考试三级模拟试题一及答案b
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Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
  Part A
  Directions:
  Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding1 letter in the brackets2.
  Text 1
  After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables3 your body to prepare itself for the next day.
  There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts4 back and forth5 from one level of sleep to the other.
  Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids6 are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.
  If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy7. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!
  46  A good title for this passage is ____.
  A. Sleep            C. Dreams
  B. Good Health      D. Work and Rest
  47. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ____.
  A. sick             C. asleep
  B. stand up          D. a little sleepy
  48. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _____.
  A. dream more often   C. nervous
  B. have poor health    D. breathe quickly
  49. During REM, ____.
  A. your eyes move quickly C. you are restless8
  B. you dream           D. both A and B
  50. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ______ .
  A. approximately six hours   C. about eight hours
  B. around ten hours         D. not stated here
  Text 2
  Obviously9 television has both advantages and disadvantages.
  In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don't have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob10, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment11. He is completely passive12 and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.
  Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one's sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm13 for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent14 on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn't it?
  There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.
  51. What is the major function of paragraph 1?
  A.  To arouse15 the reader's concern
  B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage
  C. To summarize16 the whole passage
  D. To sate17 the primary uses of TV
  52. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.
  A. not very convenient         B. very expensive
  C. quite dangerous            D. relatively18 cheap
  53. Why are some people against TV?
  A. Because TV programs re not interesting
  B. Because TV viewers are totally passive
  C. Because TV prices are very high.
  D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages
  54. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.
  A. it keeps us informed
  B. it is very cheap
  C. it enables us to have a rest
  D. it controls our lives
  55. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .
  A. its quality         B. people 's attitude towards it
  C. how we use it      D. when we use it


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 corresponding kv9zee     
adj.符合的,一致的,相同的,相应的,相当的
参考例句:
  • We shall take the corresponding measures.我们将采取相应措施。
  • Finally,some corresponding advices are put forword based on the above experiments.最后提出了几个相应的建议。
2 brackets 4fb5752086a682013b5aacd00bc913fd     
n.括弧( bracket的名词复数 );等级;类别层次;壁架v.把…括在括弧内( bracket的第三人称单数 );把…归为一类
参考例句:
  • Publication dates are given in brackets after each title. 出版日期括于书名后面。
  • Put your name in brackets at the top of each page. 把你的名字填在每页上端的括弧内。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 enables 5bbe727a82109d77599a648e779d2e09     
v.使能够,提供做…的权利[措施]( enable的第三人称单数 );使可能
参考例句:
  • The software enables you to access the Internet in seconds. 这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
  • This pass enables me to travel half-price on trains. 我用这张通行证可以半价乘火车。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 shifts 574c6ccac966043c246d7a082110da4b     
n.转换( shift的名词复数 );切换键;(汽车等的)变速;更换v.改变( shift的第三人称单数 );去掉;摆脱掉;换挡
参考例句:
  • The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London. 小说情节从巴黎移到了伦敦。
  • I work split shifts in a busy restaurant. 我在一家繁忙的餐馆上间隔班。
5 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
6 eyelids 86ece0ca18a95664f58bda5de252f4e7     
n.眼睑( eyelid的名词复数 );眼睛也不眨一下;不露声色;面不改色
参考例句:
  • She was so tired, her eyelids were beginning to droop. 她太疲倦了,眼睑开始往下垂。
  • Her eyelids drooped as if she were on the verge of sleep. 她眼睑低垂好像快要睡着的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 drowsy DkYz3     
adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的
参考例句:
  • Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.废气把他熏得昏昏沉沉,还引起了头疼。
  • I feel drowsy after lunch every day.每天午饭后我就想睡觉。
8 restless nWWx3     
adj.焦躁不安的;静不下来的,运动不止的
参考例句:
  • He looks like a restless man.他看上去坐立不安。
  • He has been very restless all day and he awoke nearly all last night.他一整天都心神不定,昨夜几乎一整夜没有合眼。
9 obviously uIKxo     
adv.显然;明白地
参考例句:
  • Obviously they were putting him to a severe test.显然他们是在给他以严峻的考验。
  • Obviously he was lying.显然他是在撒谎。
10 knob NkCyB     
n.球形把手,球形柄,旋钮,小块
参考例句:
  • There is a knob of butter on the table.桌子上有一小块黄油。
  • This knob is only held on by sellotape.这个旋钮只是用透明胶带固定住的。
11 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
12 passive qLRxb     
adj.被动的;消极的
参考例句:
  • He has a passive expression on his face.他脸上有一种漠然的表情。
  • It lands the manager in a passive position.它使经理处于被动地位。
13 charm prVzK     
vt.使着迷,使陶醉;n.招人喜欢之处,魅力
参考例句:
  • With all imperfections the short play has a real charm.尽管有不少缺欠,这出小戏仍颇具魅力。
  • He could resist her charm no longer.他再也抗拒不住她的魅力。
14 dependent gm6z5     
adj.依靠的,依赖的,依赖他人生活者
参考例句:
  • He has a mother completely dependent on him.他有一个完全靠他赡养的母亲。
  • The country is dependent on foreign aid.这个国家靠外援生存。
15 arouse YetyD     
vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起
参考例句:
  • We must arouse them to fight with enemies.我们必须唤起他们同敌人斗争。
  • He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him.他睡熟了,别唤醒他。
16 summarize PUKzj     
vt.概括,概述,总结
参考例句:
  • I will summarize what I have done.我将概述我所做的事情。
  • They need to find information quickly and be able to summarize it in clear language.他们需要快速找到信息并能用清晰的语言概述。
17 sate 2CszL     
v.使充分满足
参考例句:
  • Nothing could sate the careerist's greed for power.什么也满足不了这个野心家的权力欲。
  • I am sate with opera after listening to it for a whole weekend.听了整整一个周末的歌剧,我觉得腻了。
18 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
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