公共英语等级(PETS)四级阅读理解练习(4)A
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There are people in Italy who can’t stand soccer. Not all Canadians love hockey. A similar situation exists in America, where there are those individuals you may be one of them who yawn or even frown when somebody mentions baseball. 『Baseball to them means boring hours watching grown men in funny tight outfits1 standing2 around in a field staring away while very little of anything happens.』① They tell you it’s a game better suited to the 19th century, slow, quiet, gentlemanly. These are the same people you may be one of them who love football because there’s the sport that glorifies3 “the hit”.
 
By contrast, baseball seems abstract, cool, silent, still.
 
On TV the game is fractured into a dozen perspectives, replays, close?ups. The geometry of the game, however, is essential to understanding it. You will contemplate4 the game from one point as a painter does his subject; you may, of course, project yourself into the game. It is in this projection5 that the game affords so much space and time for involvement. The TV won’t do it for you.
 
Take, for example, the third baseman. You sit behind the third base dugout and you watch him watching home plate. His legs are apart, knees flexed6. His arms hang loose. He does a lot of this. The skeptic7 still cannot think of any other sports so still, so passive. 『But watch what happens every time the pitcher8 throws: the third baseman goes up on his toes, flexes9 his arms or bring the glove to a point in front of him, takes a step right or left, backward or forward, perhaps he glances across the field to check his first baseman’s position.』② Suppose the pitch is a ball. “Nothing happened,” you say. “I could have had my eyes closed.”
 
The skeptic and the innocent must play the game. And this involvement in the stands is no more intellectual than listening to music is. Watch the third baseman. Smooth the dirt in front of you with one foot; smooth the pocket in your glove; watch the eyes of the batter10, the speed of the bat, the sound of horsehide on wood. If football is a symphony of movement and theatre, baseball is chamber11 music, a spacious12 interlocking of notes, chores and responses.
 
1. The passage is mainly concerned with .
 
A. the different tastes of people for sports
 
B. the different characteristics of sports
 
C. the attraction of football
 
D. the attraction of baseball
 
2. Those who don’t like baseball may complain that .
 
A. it is only to the taste of the old
 
B. it involves fewer players than football
 
C. it is not exciting enough
 
D. it is pretentious13 and looks funny
 
3. The author admits that .
 
A. baseball is too peaceful for the young
 
B. baseball may seem boring when watched on TV
 
C. football is more attracting than baseball
 
D. baseball is more interesting than football
 
4. By stating “I could have had my eyes closed. ” the author means (4th paragraph last sentence):
 
A. The third baseman would rather sleep than play the game.
 
B. Even if the third baseman closed his eyes a moment ago, it could make no different to the result.
 
C. The third baseman is so good at baseball that he could finish the game with eyes closed all the time and do his work well.
 
D. The consequent was too bad he could not bear to see it.
 
5. We can safely conclude that the author .
 
A. likes footballB. hates football
 
C. hates baseballD. likes baseball
 
Vocabulary
 
1. dugout n. 棒球场边供球员休息的地方
 
2. pitcher n. 投手
 
3. symphony n. 交响乐
 
4. chamber n. 室内
 
5. contemplate vt.沉思,注视


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 outfits ed01b85fb10ede2eb7d337e0ea2d0bb3     
n.全套装备( outfit的名词复数 );一套服装;集体;组织v.装备,配置设备,供给服装( outfit的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • He jobbed out the contract to a number of small outfits. 他把承包工程分包给许多小单位。 来自辞典例句
  • Some cyclists carry repair outfits because they may have a puncture. 有些骑自行车的人带修理工具,因为他们车胎可能小孔。 来自辞典例句
2 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 glorifies f415d36161de12f24f460e9e91dde5a9     
赞美( glorify的第三人称单数 ); 颂扬; 美化; 使光荣
参考例句:
  • He denies that the movie glorifies violence. 他否认这部影片美化暴力。
  • This magazine in no way glorifies gangs. 这本杂志绝对没有美化混混们。
4 contemplate PaXyl     
vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视
参考例句:
  • The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate.战争的可能性太可怕了,真不堪细想。
  • The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate.后果不堪设想。
5 projection 9Rzxu     
n.发射,计划,突出部分
参考例句:
  • Projection takes place with a minimum of awareness or conscious control.投射在最少的知觉或意识控制下发生。
  • The projection of increases in number of house-holds is correct.对户数增加的推算是正确的。
6 flexed 703e75e8210e20f0cb60ad926085640e     
adj.[医]曲折的,屈曲v.屈曲( flex的过去式和过去分词 );弯曲;(为准备大干而)显示实力;摩拳擦掌
参考例句:
  • He stretched and flexed his knees to relax himself. 他伸屈膝关节使自己放松一下。 来自辞典例句
  • He flexed his long stringy muscles manfully. 他孔武有力地弯起膀子,显露出细长条的肌肉。 来自辞典例句
7 skeptic hxlwn     
n.怀疑者,怀疑论者,无神论者
参考例句:
  • She is a skeptic about the dangers of global warming.她是全球变暖危险的怀疑论者。
  • How am I going to convince this skeptic that she should attention to my research?我将如何使怀疑论者确信她应该关注我的研究呢?
8 pitcher S2Gz7     
n.(有嘴和柄的)大水罐;(棒球)投手
参考例句:
  • He poured the milk out of the pitcher.他从大罐中倒出牛奶。
  • Any pitcher is liable to crack during a tight game.任何投手在紧张的比赛中都可能会失常。
9 flexes 994e77455916994a12628a4cd43bc393     
v.屈曲( flex的第三人称单数 );弯曲;(为准备大干而)显示实力;摩拳擦掌
参考例句:
  • MCC RE Flexes Its Powerful Muscle Across the Country. 中冶置业:全国彰显雄厚实力。 来自互联网
  • Yeah, well, maybe you need to do a few more butt flexes. 是吗?可能你是需要做更多的臀部运动吧。 来自互联网
10 batter QuazN     
v.接连重击;磨损;n.牛奶面糊;击球员
参考例句:
  • The batter skied to the center fielder.击球手打出一个高飞球到中外野手。
  • Put a small quantity of sugar into the batter.在面糊里放少量的糖。
11 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
12 spacious YwQwW     
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
参考例句:
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
13 pretentious lSrz3     
adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的
参考例句:
  • He is a talented but pretentious writer.他是一个有才华但自命不凡的作家。
  • Speaking well of yourself would only make you appear conceited and pretentious.自夸只会使你显得自负和虚伪。
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