2006年考试新辅导之托福写作题库新增试题二十三
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

语法

1.---a major role in future planetary exploration.

(A)Robots will surely play

(B)Robots,which will surely play

(C)Because robots will surely be playing

(D)Surely robots,which will be playing

2.Unlike the owl,bats cannot see very well,but they do have---.

(A)it hears very well

(B)very good to hear

(C)tearing very well

(D)very good hearing

3.Comparatively few clues in the United Slates1 have competing newspapers today,a major change from 1900---more than two newspapers.

(A)because then most large cities having

(B)when did most large cities have

(C)then most large cities that had

(D)when most large cities had

4.Witch hazel extract,---distilled from the bark and twigs2 of the witch hazel shrub,has been utilized3 in medicine.

(A)is

(B)when to be

(C)which is

(D)has been

5.---touching in O.Henry's stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.

(A)Most is

(B)It mostly is

(C)Is it most

(D)What is most

6.The face of the Moon is changed by collisions with meteoroids,---new craters4 to appear.

(A)cause

(B)causing

(C)caused

(D)have cause

7.Social scientists believe that ---from sounds such as grunts5 and barks made by early ancestors of human beings.

(A)the very slow development of language

(B)language developed very slowly

(C)language which,,was very slow to develop

(D)language,very slowly developing

8.---substances include various forms of silica,pumice,and emery.

(A)Natural abrasives7 occur

(B)Abrasion8 occurs in natural

(C)Naturally occurring abrasive6

(D)A natural occurrence of abrasion

9.---in the upper part of their long1thin legs all9w deer to run swiftly and jump far.

(A)Muscles are powerful

(B)There are powerful muscles

(C)The powerful muscles that

(D)Powerful muscles

10.Geophysicists have collaborated9 with archaeologists and anthropologists to study the magnetic properties of pottery10 and fireplaces at sites -----by early humans.

(A)occupied

(B)occupying

(C)which occupy

(D)were occupied

11.---technically proficient;it also explores psychological questions.

(A)Not only is Barbara Astman's artwork

(B)Not only Barbara Asiman's artwork

(C)Barbara Astman1s artwork,,which is not only

(D)Barbara Astman's artwork not only

12.Although Canada's Parliament can neither administer or enforce laws initiate11 policy,it does have the power to make laws and vote on the allocation of funds.

(A)not

(B)nor

(C)and

(D)either

13.Willa Cather considered her novel of life in nineteenth-century Nebraska,My Antonia,---

(A)was her best work

(B)her best work

(C)her best work it was

(D)being her best work

14.First designated in 1970,Earth Day has become an annual international event concerns about environmental issues such as pollution.

(A)dedicated to raising

(B)dedicated raising

(C)dedicates to raise

(D)that dedicates to raising

15.In 1992Albert Gore,Jr.,the son of a former United States senator,became Vice12 President of the United States.

(A)who was the forty-fifth

(B)and the forty-fifth

(C)the forty-fifth

(E)he was the forty-fifth

16.Although Christopher Columbus failed in his original goal,the discoveries he

A B

did make were as Important than the route to Asia he expected to find.

C D

17.Martha Graham,a leading figure in modern dance,made she debut13 in

A B C

1920with the Denishawn School.

D

18.In the United States,the federal government is responsible to regulating the

A B

working conditions in factories.

C D

18.Jupiter is a gaseous14 planet with.an atmosphere composed most of

A B C

hydrogen and helium.

D

20.Throughout her career Georgia O'Keeffe paid meticulous15 attention to her craft;

A B

her brushes were always clean,her colors fresh and brightness.

C D

21.Hydrogen the nine most abundant element in the Earth's crust,is an odorless,

A B C

colorless,and tasteless gas.

D

22.Salamanders are frequently to be find in moist,wooded areas.

A B C D

23.Steam engines have been replaced in most cases by more economical and

A B C

efficiency devices,such as the electric motor.

D

24.Traditionally,the Fourth of July is celebrated16 in the United States with political

A B

speeches,picnics,and most important of all,a displayed of fireworks at night.

C D

25.The style of used in cartoon animation17 range from relatively18 realistic

A B C

representations of everyday life to the most romantic and impossible fantasy.

D

26.Ordinary beaver19 dams vary in length from a few feet to a hundred feel or

A B C

more than.

D

27.In the United State,presidential elections are held once every four year.

A B C D

28.Except of the freehand toe,the feet of the gull20 are fully21 webbed.

A B C D

29.Teaching machines are devices that can store instructionally information,

A

present displays,receive responses from a learner,and act on those responses.

B C.D

30.Challotte Perkins Gilman Is known primarily as an author of short stories,

A B

but she also wrote an influential22 book argued for equal economic opportunities for

C D women.

31.In some areas of the United States,unfavorable climate or soil make farming

A B C

an impossible task.

D

32.Naturalists23 have identified at least four hundred of species of mammals and

A B

six hundred types of birds in the state of California.

C D

33.Instead of tooth,the blue whale has a row of bony plates in its mouth

A B C

that functions as a food-collecting device.

D

34.Murres are black-and-white driving birds that mate every five or six years and

A

lay only a single egg at time.

B C D

35.A bar code consists a pattern of lines and bars that a computer can translate

A B C

into information.

D

36.Hummingbirds24 are the only birds that can fly to backwards25.

A B C D

37.Fluorine,a greenish-yellow gas that is slightly heavy than air is poisonous

A B C

and corrosive26 and has a penetrating27 and disagreeable odor.

D

38.The Everglades,a large swamp area is an unique wilderness28 extending over

A B C

much of southern Florida.

D

39.Each year millions of tons of fertile topsoil that could produce good crops

A B C

washed away by rains.

D

40.Since the 1950's,folk'music has had a significant influence on many popular

A B C D

vocal and instrumental music



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 slates ba298a474e572b7bb22ea6b59e127028     
(旧时学生用以写字的)石板( slate的名词复数 ); 板岩; 石板瓦; 石板色
参考例句:
  • The contract specifies red tiles, not slates, for the roof. 合同规定屋顶用红瓦,并非石板瓦。
  • They roofed the house with slates. 他们用石板瓦做屋顶。
2 twigs 17ff1ed5da672aa443a4f6befce8e2cb     
细枝,嫩枝( twig的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Some birds build nests of twigs. 一些鸟用树枝筑巢。
  • Willow twigs are pliable. 柳条很软。
3 utilized a24badb66c4d7870fd211f2511461fff     
v.利用,使用( utilize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • In the19th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity. 在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The empty building can be utilized for city storage. 可以利用那栋空建筑物作城市的仓库。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 craters 1f8461e3895b38f51c992255a1c86823     
n.火山口( crater的名词复数 );弹坑等
参考例句:
  • Small meteorites have left impact craters all over the planet's surface. 这个行星的表面布满了小块陨石留下的撞击坑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The battlefield was full of craters made by exploding shells. 战场上布满弹坑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
5 grunts c00fd9006f1464bcf0f544ccda70d94b     
(猪等)作呼噜声( grunt的第三人称单数 ); (指人)发出类似的哼声; 咕哝着说; 石鲈
参考例句:
  • With grunts of anguish Ogilvie eased his bulk to a sitting position. 奥格尔维苦恼地哼着,伸个懒腰坐了起来。
  • Linda fired twice A trio of Grunts assembling one mortar fell. 琳达击发两次。三个正在组装迫击炮的咕噜人倒下了。
6 abrasive 3yDz3     
adj.使表面磨损的;粗糙的;恼人的
参考例句:
  • His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety.他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
  • She had abrasions to her wrists where the abrasive rope had scraped her.她的手腕有多出磨伤,那是被粗糙的绳子擦伤的。
7 abrasives e65100847db55bc695b9577a4c0a57ba     
(研)磨料,磨蚀剂( abrasive的名词复数 ); 磨蚀岩屑
参考例句:
  • The most common finishing operations are mechanical, such as milling, grinding, or polishing with abrasives. 最普通的精加工工序是用机械的方法,如研磨,磨削或用磨料抛光。
  • Many of these products contain mild abrasives, chemicals or polishing agents. 许多这些产品都含有微量的腐蚀剂,化学物或抛光剂。
8 abrasion xypz3     
n.磨(擦)破,表面磨损
参考例句:
  • Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.钻石极抗磨损。
  • This analysis is helpful to the research of derailment and abrasion machenism.该分析有助于脱轨和磨耗机理的探讨。
9 collaborated c49a4f9c170cb7c268fccb474f5f0d4f     
合作( collaborate的过去式和过去分词 ); 勾结叛国
参考例句:
  • We have collaborated on many projects over the years. 这些年来我们合作搞了许多项目。
  • We have collaborated closely with the university on this project. 我们与大学在这个专案上紧密合作。
10 pottery OPFxi     
n.陶器,陶器场
参考例句:
  • My sister likes to learn art pottery in her spare time.我妹妹喜欢在空余时间学习陶艺。
  • The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干。
11 initiate z6hxz     
vt.开始,创始,发动;启蒙,使入门;引入
参考例句:
  • A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar.语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生。
  • They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
12 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
13 debut IxGxy     
n.首次演出,初次露面
参考例句:
  • That same year he made his Broadway debut, playing a suave radio journalist.在那同一年里,他初次在百老汇登台,扮演一个温文而雅的电台记者。
  • The actress made her debut in the new comedy.这位演员在那出新喜剧中首次登台演出。
14 gaseous Hlvy2     
adj.气体的,气态的
参考例句:
  • Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。
  • Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.氟利昂有液态和气态两种形态。
15 meticulous A7TzJ     
adj.极其仔细的,一丝不苟的
参考例句:
  • We'll have to handle the matter with meticulous care.这事一点不能含糊。
  • She is meticulous in her presentation of facts.她介绍事实十分详细。
16 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
17 animation UMdyv     
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
参考例句:
  • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
  • The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
18 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
19 beaver uuZzU     
n.海狸,河狸
参考例句:
  • The hat is made of beaver.这顶帽子是海狸毛皮制的。
  • A beaver is an animals with big front teeth.海狸是一种长着大门牙的动物。
20 gull meKzM     
n.鸥;受骗的人;v.欺诈
参考例句:
  • The ivory gull often follows polar bears to feed on the remains of seal kills.象牙海鸥经常跟在北极熊的后面吃剩下的海豹尸体。
  • You are not supposed to gull your friends.你不应该欺骗你的朋友。
21 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
22 influential l7oxK     
adj.有影响的,有权势的
参考例句:
  • He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
  • He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
23 naturalists 3ab2a0887de0af0a40c2f2959e36fa2f     
n.博物学家( naturalist的名词复数 );(文学艺术的)自然主义者
参考例句:
  • Naturalists differ much in determining what characters are of generic value. 自然学者对于不同性状决定生物的属的含义上,各有各的见解。 来自辞典例句
  • This fact has led naturalists to believe that the Isthmus was formerly open. 使许多自然学者相信这个地蛱在以前原是开通的。 来自辞典例句
24 hummingbirds 86894f7ac4de81bc2d81331e9759a43b     
n.蜂鸟( hummingbird的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious. 蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • Why do hummingbirds and gorillas both have backbones? 为什么蜂鸟和大猩猩都有脊骨?
25 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
26 corrosive wzsxn     
adj.腐蚀性的;有害的;恶毒的
参考例句:
  • Many highly corrosive substances are used in the nuclear industry.核工业使用许多腐蚀性很强的物质。
  • Many highly corrosive substances are used in the nuclear industry.核工业使用许多腐蚀性很强的物质。
27 penetrating ImTzZS     
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
参考例句:
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
28 wilderness SgrwS     
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
参考例句:
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
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