Zhou Zhenglong, the farmer who was found guilty of faking photographs of an endangered species of tiger in the wild had his jail term commuted¹ to two-and-a-half years with a three-year reprieve² during an appeal yesterday in Shaanxi province. He was also fined 2,000 yuan ($300).

On September 27, the People's court in Xunyang county, sentenced Zhou, 54, to two-and-a-half years in prison and fined him 2,000 yuan, after finding him guilty of fraud and illegal possession of a gun.

His appeal hearing began at 8:30 am at the Ankang intermediate people's court and lasted more than 10 hours, as the judges summoned 17 witnesses.

Zhou, a native of Zhenping county, faked pictures last year of a South China tiger, a subspecies that is believed to have been extinct for years.

The provincial³ forestry⁴ department announced Zhou's "discovery" to the public in October of last year, and gave him a 20,000-yuan award.

However, doubts over the authenticity⁵ of the photographs grew when an image of a tiger taken from a calendar, which was identical to the one in Zhou's photograph, was posted on the Internet.

The Shaanxi provincial government said in June that Zhou's tiger photos were fake.

Police arrested Zhou after seizing an old tiger poster, which Zhou allegedly used to produce his photos.

They also found a wooden model of a tiger paw and 93 bullets in his home.

Gu Yushu, Zhou's lawyer, said at the court yesterday that Zhou was commissioned by the local government to look for the rare tiger and was not aware of the monetary⁶ reward beforehand.

The local forestry bureau gave the award afterward⁷, so it is not suitable to convict Zhou of "fraud", Gu said.

Also, although Zhou possessed⁸ the bullets illegally, he did not use them and did not cause any harm to anyone.

Therefore, Gu pleaded for leniency⁹ for Zhou on this charge.

Questions:

1. What was Zhou Zhenlong found guilty of?

2. How much prize money did the Shaanxi provincial forestry ministry¹⁰ give Zhou?

3. Why did people begin doubting the authenticity of the photos?

Answers:

1. Faking photographs of an endangered species of tiger in the wild.

2. 20,000 yuan.

3. When they saw an image from a calendar similar to the one in Zhou’s photograph that was posted on the Internet.