犯罪术语5
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-12-02 03:22 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

  drug king (czar):毒枭
  The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
  控制某一地区的毒品地区生产、运输和销售的头号人物。
  After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.
  经过两年的秘密行动,联邦调查局终于逮捕了这位古巴毒枭。

  drunk driving :酒后驾驶
  Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
  在受酒精影响的状态下开车。
  This is your second drunk driving offense1 this month.
  这是你本月第二触犯次酒后驾驶的禁令。

  edp crimes :电脑犯罪
  Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses2 committed using computer technology.
  在电子数据处理方面的犯罪;利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。
  The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.
  美国国内收入局每年都要调查数以百计的电脑犯罪。

  embezzlement3 :贪污
  The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted4 to one's care.
  将由自己保管的资金非法据为已有。
  We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank.
  我们这家银行从没发生过贪污案件。

  first-degree murder :一级谋杀案
  Premeditated murder.
  事先策划好的谋杀。
  The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lover's husband.
  这位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一级谋杀罪。

  forensic5 medicine :法医学
  The use of medicine in solving legal problems.
  利用医学解决法律问题。
  Many crimes could not be solved without using forensic medicine.
  没有法医学,很多犯罪案件无法结案。

  forgery6 :伪造
  The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud7. Forgery also covers counterfeiting8, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.
  以欺骗为目的而仿制手写或印刷文件的行为。伪造还包括制假钱币、仿冒签名和艺术品等。

  gamble :赌博
  To bet or wager9 money on games of chance, races, etc.
  在概率类游戏或比赛中打赌或下注。
  Burt lost $ 3000 gambling10 in Las Vegas over the weekend.
  伯特周末在拉斯维加斯赌博输了3000美元。

  gang :黑帮
  A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs, violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.
  为达到某种共同目的而组织起来的一群人。黑帮常常涉嫌毒品、暴力、高利贷和卖淫等。
  Gangs often have automatic weapons more powerful than the police in many large U.S. cities.
  在美国的许多城市里,黑帮常配备有自动武器,其火力强于警方。

  hijack11 :劫持
  To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile12, etc.
  强行控制飞机、船只、车辆等。
  Terrorist just hijacked13 a plane to Cuba.
  恐怖分子刚刚动持了一架飞往古巴的飞机。

  hit-and-run :肇事逃逸
  An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term “hit-and-run” may also be applied14 to such a driver.
  指一起汽车事故中,肇事司机不停车,且不亮明自己身份。该词也可以指肇事逃逸司机。
  I was a victim of a hit-and-run accident on Monday.
  周一发生了一起肇事逃逸案,我是其中的受害者。

  hold-up :持枪抢劫
  The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.
  持枪相威胁,抢夺他人财物的行为。
  There was a hold-up at the bank over on 2nd street.
  在第二大街的银行里发生了一起抢劫案。

  homcide :杀人,他杀
  The act of killing15 someone.
  杀死他人的行为。
  Police are investigating the homicide of a prostitute.
  警方正在调查一起妓女被杀案件。

  hot wire :(汽车)电启动
  To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.
  不用点火钥匙而用电来发动汽车。
  Seasoned crooks16 can hot wire a car in seconds.
  手段高明的窃贼可在几秒钟内用电启动来发动汽车。

  impulse crime :冲动犯罪
  Crimes such as shoplifting, raping17, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.
  在冲动之下所犯的罪行,如商店扒窃、强奸、损坏公物等。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 offense HIvxd     
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
参考例句:
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
2 offenses 4bfaaba4d38a633561a0153eeaf73f91     
n.进攻( offense的名词复数 );(球队的)前锋;进攻方法;攻势
参考例句:
  • It's wrong of you to take the child to task for such trifling offenses. 因这类小毛病责备那孩子是你的不对。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Thus, Congress cannot remove an executive official except for impeachable offenses. 因此,除非有可弹劾的行为,否则国会不能罢免行政官员。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
3 embezzlement RqoxY     
n.盗用,贪污
参考例句:
  • He was accused of graft and embezzlement and was chained and thrown into prison.他因被指控贪污盗窃而锒铛入狱。
  • The judge sent him to prison for embezzlement of funds.法官因他盗用公款将其送入监牢。
4 entrusted be9f0db83b06252a0a462773113f94fa     
v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He entrusted the task to his nephew. 他把这任务托付给了他的侄儿。
  • She was entrusted with the direction of the project. 她受委托负责这项计划。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 forensic 96zyv     
adj.法庭的,雄辩的
参考例句:
  • The report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence.该报告包括他对法庭证据的诠释。
  • The judge concluded the proceeding on 10:30 Am after one hour of forensic debate.经过近一个小时的法庭辩论后,法官于10时30分宣布休庭。
6 forgery TgtzU     
n.伪造的文件等,赝品,伪造(行为)
参考例句:
  • The painting was a forgery.这张画是赝品。
  • He was sent to prison for forgery.他因伪造罪而被关进监狱。
7 defraud Em9zu     
vt.欺骗,欺诈
参考例句:
  • He passed himself off as the managing director to defraud the bank.他假冒总经理的名义诈骗银行。
  • He is implicated in the scheme to defraud the government.他卷入了这起欺骗政府的阴谋。
8 counterfeiting fvDzas     
n.伪造v.仿制,造假( counterfeit的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was sent to prison for counterfeiting five-dollar bills. 他因伪造5美元的钞票被捕入狱。 来自辞典例句
  • National bureau released securities, certificates with security anti-counterfeiting paper technical standards. 国家质量技术监督局发布了证券、证件用安全性防伪纸张技术标准。 来自互联网
9 wager IH2yT     
n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌
参考例句:
  • They laid a wager on the result of the race.他们以竞赛的结果打赌。
  • I made a wager that our team would win.我打赌我们的队会赢。
10 gambling ch4xH     
n.赌博;投机
参考例句:
  • They have won a lot of money through gambling.他们赌博赢了很多钱。
  • The men have been gambling away all night.那些人赌了整整一夜。
11 hijack KdNxS     
v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫
参考例句:
  • Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
  • The hijack take place just after the plane take off.劫持是飞机刚起飞后发生的。
12 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车,机动车
参考例句:
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
13 hijacked 54f3e68c506e45e75f9a155a27738c2f     
劫持( hijack的过去式和过去分词 ); 绑架; 拦路抢劫; 操纵(会议等,以推销自己的意图)
参考例句:
  • The plane was hijacked by two armed men on a flight from London to Rome. 飞机在从伦敦飞往罗马途中遭到两名持械男子劫持。
  • The plane was hijacked soon after it took off. 那架飞机起飞后不久被劫持了。
14 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
15 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
16 crooks 31060be9089be1fcdd3ac8530c248b55     
n.骗子( crook的名词复数 );罪犯;弯曲部分;(牧羊人或主教用的)弯拐杖v.弯成钩形( crook的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The police are getting after the crooks in the city. 警察在城里追捕小偷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The cops got the crooks. 警察捉到了那些罪犯。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 raping 4f9bdcc4468fbfd7a8114c83498f4f61     
v.以暴力夺取,强夺( rape的现在分词 );强奸
参考例句:
  • In response, Charles VI sent a punitive expedition to Brittany, raping and killing the populace. 作为报复,查理六世派军讨伐布列塔尼,奸淫杀戮平民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The conquerors marched on, burning, killing, raping and plundering as they went. 征服者所到之处烧杀奸掠,无所不做。 来自互联网
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