给毕业生的建议(3)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-12-16 01:31 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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不知道该找什么样的工作?想考虑继续读书?仔细想想吧!也许会有更好的选择。

Consider a Hot or Green Career

考虑更热门或绿色的职业

Education and health services top the list of employment sectors1 with the biggest and fastest growth, and with significant public spending in these areas, they'll still be hiring, even in a shrinking economy.

"Green jobs" are another broad area where I see big opportunities. The UN reported that the environmental industry created 5.3 million jobs in 2005.

Green jobs range widely -- from scientists developing renewable energy technologies, to engineers, lawyers, green architects and designers, and even organic farmers and gardeners.

Recycling, waste management, and remediation are special growth areas, along with renewable energy. Senator Barack Obama(D-IL), for one, has proposed $150 billion in federal investments to create even more green jobs.

You can find dedicated2 listings of green jobs at sites such as sustainablebusiness.com, greenjobs.com, and treehugger.com.

Be Flexible and Optimistic

乐观、灵活

An interesting nuance3 to the research on recession and income: One study found that "graduating in a recession leads workers to start at smaller and lower-paying firms, and they catch up by switching jobs more frequently than those who graduate in better times." 经济不景气时毕业的学生起薪通常较低,但之后他们会频繁跳槽、赶上那些在繁荣时期毕业学生的薪水。

At first, the study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found, recession grads can take a hit in earnings4 of up to 9 percent compared to boom-time graduates, but those losses are made up over time by trading up more often. So while you're working hard at making yourself indispensable at your first job, don't get too comfortable. Keep an eye out for new companies, positions, and industries that might lead you toward your passion.

One last point: In the past, recessions have led to bumps in grad school enrollment5 because staying in school looks preferable to jumping into a dicey job market. I would urge any new grads to get a couple of years of work experience under their belts and research their field thoroughly6 before rushing back to school and taking on more student loans. 在经济不景气的时期,研究生考试也会变得竞争激烈,这是因为看起来多读几年书要比投身一个不确定的就业市场要好。这里建议毕业生们最好能积累几年工作经验、充分研究自己的领域后再回学校读书,因为读书可能意味着承担更多的贷款。

But whatever you do, don't stop learning new skills, developing your particular talents, and keeping an open mind about opportunities. That's what will make you indispensable -- no matter how the economy is doing.



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1 sectors 218ffb34fa5fb6bc1691e90cd45ad627     
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形
参考例句:
  • Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 dedicated duHzy2     
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
参考例句:
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
3 nuance Xvtyh     
n.(意义、意见、颜色)细微差别
参考例句:
  • These users will easily learn each nuance of the applications they use.这些用户会很快了解他们所使用程序的每一细微差别。
  • I wish I hadn't become so conscious of every little nuance.我希望我不要变得这样去思索一切琐碎之事。
4 earnings rrWxJ     
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
参考例句:
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
5 enrollment itozli     
n.注册或登记的人数;登记
参考例句:
  • You will be given a reading list at enrollment.注册时你会收到一份阅读书目。
  • I just got the enrollment notice from Fudan University.我刚刚接到复旦大学的入学通知书。
6 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
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