感冒常用表达_医务英语

感冒常用表达

文章来源：未知文章作者：enread 发布时间：2014-12-04 02:49 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

He has a persistent¹ cough.

他不停地在咳。

He has bouts² of uncontrollable coughing.

他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。

He has hoarse³ and has lost his voice sometimes.

他声音嘶哑，有时失声。

He has a sore throat and a stuffy⁴ nose.

他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。

His breathing is harsh and wheezy.

他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。

He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples.

有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。

I've got a cold. I've got a bad cold.

我感冒了。我感冒很严重。

I've got a runny nose.My nose is running.

我流鼻涕。

I've got a sore throat.

我嗓子疼。

I've been coughing day and night.

我一直在咳嗽。

I can't stop sneezing.

我打喷嚏打个不停。

I've got a temperature. I'm running a high fever.

我发烧了。我发高烧。

I've got a very bad headache. This headache is killing⁵ me.

我头很痛。我头快痛死了。

I feel sore and ache all over.

我觉得全身酸痛。

I am trembling with cold.

我冷得全身发抖。

I feel like I'm dying.

我觉得我好像要死了一样。

I feel dizzy.My head is swimming.

我头晕。我头昏脑胀的。

I have a stuffy nose.

我的鼻子不通气。

He has been coughing up rusty⁶ or greenish-yellow phlegm.

他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。

His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.

他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。

He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking⁷ cough. (hacking=constant)

他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。

He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise=debility)

他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。

He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.

他伤风咳嗽。

He has a headache, aching bones and joints⁸.

他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。

He has a runny nose， sneezing and a scratchy throat.

他流鼻涕，打喷嚏，喉咙沙哑。

点击

收听单词发音

1 persistent
adj.坚持不懈的，执意的；持续的
参考例句：
Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。 She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤，使她很难为情。

2 bouts
n.拳击（或摔跤）比赛( bout的名词复数 )；一段（工作）；（尤指坏事的）一通；（疾病的）发作
参考例句：
For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。来自《简明英汉词典》 It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

3 hoarse
adj.嘶哑的，沙哑的
参考例句：
He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。 He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动，嗓子都喊哑了。

4 stuffy
adj.不透气的，闷热的
参考例句：
It's really hot and stuffy in here.这里实在太热太闷了。 It was so stuffy in the tent that we could sense the air was heavy with moisture.帐篷里很闷热，我们感到空气都是潮的。

5 killing
n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财
参考例句：
Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。 Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。

6 rusty
adj.生锈的；锈色的；荒废了的
参考例句：
The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。 I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用，我的法语又荒疏了。

7 hacking
n.非法访问计算机系统和数据库的活动
参考例句：
The patient with emphysema is hacking all day. 这个肺气肿病人整天不断地干咳。 We undertook the task of hacking our way through the jungle. 我们负责在丛林中开路。

8 joints
接头( joint的名词复数 )；关节；公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所）（非正式）；一块烤肉（英式英语）
参考例句：
Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。 Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。

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