Irrational gender structure will lead to social problems |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2006-11-16 00:41 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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Chinanews, Beijing, Nov. 15 - Information from the National Statistics Bureau shows that in China, unbalanced birth ratio between male and female newborn babies rose from 107.4 in the mid1 1980s to 118.58 in 2005, far from the normal range, the Beijing Youth Daily reported.
According to the fifth national population census2, the unbalanced birth ratio problem has expanded from eastern coastal3 cities to central and western regions. The number of provinces where there is serious gender4 ratio problem, or where the gender ratio between male and female newborn babies exceeds 117, has risen to 14. In some places, the tilting5 figure has reached as high as 130. The problem has been harassing6 China for more than 20 years.
If the problem is not solved at present, experts point out, by 2020 when China enters into a well-off society, some 30-40 million men at marriageable age will not be able to find a woman to marry. By then, social problems such as extramarital affairs, illegitimate children, sexual harassments, sex offensive behaviors, sex crimes or sex transactions, will become rampant7 and damage social harmony. The unbalanced birth ratio problem will not only disrupt the existing training structure in society, it will, more severely8, challenge the sustainable development of population and social progress.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
mid
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| adj.中央的，中间的 |
参考例句： |
- Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
- He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
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2
census
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| n.(官方的)人口调查，人口普查 |
参考例句： |
- A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
- The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
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3
coastal
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| adj.海岸的，沿海的，沿岸的 |
参考例句： |
- The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
- This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
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4
gender
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| n.（生理上的）性，（名词、代词等的）性 |
参考例句： |
- French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语，所有的名词都有性。
- Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
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5
tilting
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| 倾斜，倾卸 |
参考例句： |
- For some reason he thinks everyone is out to get him, but he's really just tilting at windmills. 不知为什么他觉得每个人都想害他，但其实他不过是在庸人自扰。
- So let us stop bickering within our ranks.Stop tilting at windmills. 所以，让我们结束内部间的争吵吧！再也不要去做同风车作战的蠢事了。
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6
harassing
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| v.侵扰，骚扰( harass的现在分词 )；不断攻击（敌人） |
参考例句： |
- The court ordered him to stop harassing his ex-wife. 法庭命令他不得再骚扰前妻。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- It was too close to be merely harassing fire. 打得这么近，不能完全是扰乱射击。 来自辞典例句
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7
rampant
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| adj.(植物)蔓生的；狂暴的，无约束的 |
参考例句： |
- Sickness was rampant in the area.该地区疾病蔓延。
- You cannot allow children to rampant through the museum.你不能任由小孩子在博物馆里乱跑。
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8
severely
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| adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地 |
参考例句： |
- He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
- He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
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