China to establish ecological reserve in Dunhuang
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-08-14 03:05 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Beijing, Aug. 12 - China's environmental watchdog has called for the establishment of a national ecological1 reserve in Dunhuang, northwest China's Gansu Province, to prevent further environmental deterioration2 there.

 

An official with the State Environmental Protection Administration(SEPA) made the appeal after news reports uncovered that the ecological environment in Dunhuang continuously deteriorated3.

 

Dunhuang was once an important site on the ancient Silk Road, a 2,000-year-old trade route that linked Asia and Europe, starting in Xi'an, capital of northwest China's Shaanxi Province, and ending in Europe after passing through southern and central Asian countries.

 

In 1987, the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, also known as the Caves of 1,000 Buddhas4, were inscribed5 on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

 

Surrounded by a desert, Dunhuang has an extremely arid6 climate and a very fragile ecosystem7. Global climate change and human activities have made vegetation decrease there.

 

The official admitted that major rivers in Dunhuang have run dry and lakes are disappearing. Underground water level has dropped sharply and natural disasters such as sandstorm frequently occurred.

 

The deteriorated ecosystem in Dunhuang has threatened the local cultural relics8 and natural scenery, the official said.

 

Besides the natural factors, defects in the administration of Dunhuang also add difficulties to the protection of the ecosystem there, according to the official.

 

He said that the current administrative9 system fails to have overall planning for balance among economic development, social development and environmental protection.

 

The SEPA called for local departments of environmental protection to improve environment impact assessment10 and take measures to restrict consumption of natural resources.

 

A national ecological reserve is urgently needed in Dunhuang to protect its civilization and heritage that has a history of more than one thousand years, the official said.

 



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1 ecological IrRxX     
adj.生态的,生态学的
参考例句:
  • The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
  • Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.
2 deterioration yvvxj     
n.退化;恶化;变坏
参考例句:
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
3 deteriorated a4fe98b02a18d2ca4fe500863af93815     
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化,不久便去世了。
  • His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化,日甚一日。
4 Buddhas 355b2d5b267add69347643fe9fd61545     
n.佛,佛陀,佛像( Buddha的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • She called on spirits and Buddhas and made innumerable vows, all to no avail. 她把一切的神佛都喊到了,并且许下多少誓愿,都没有用。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
  • Tibetans identification with the political role of Living Buddhas is declining. 藏新政权的政治舞台中活佛的政治角色处于边缘。 来自互联网
5 inscribed 65fb4f97174c35f702447e725cb615e7     
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接
参考例句:
  • His name was inscribed on the trophy. 他的名字刻在奖杯上。
  • The names of the dead were inscribed on the wall. 死者的名字被刻在墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 arid JejyB     
adj.干旱的;(土地)贫瘠的
参考例句:
  • These trees will shield off arid winds and protect the fields.这些树能挡住旱风,保护农田。
  • There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。
7 ecosystem Wq4xz     
n.生态系统
参考例句:
  • This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
8 relics UkMzSr     
[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸
参考例句:
  • The area is a treasure house of archaeological relics. 这个地区是古文物遗迹的宝库。
  • Xi'an is an ancient city full of treasures and saintly relics. 西安是一个有很多宝藏和神圣的遗物的古老城市。
9 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
10 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
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