Conodont fossils discovered in Liaoning
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-10-11 07:30 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Chinanews, Shenyang, Oct 9 – Scientists recently discovered some conodont fossils in Benxi city, northeast China's Liaoning Province. The discovery tells that some 310 million years ago, the ocean floor of what is now known as Liaoning Province rose as land at an earlier time than that of the northern China region. It also rose at a much faster speed than the latter.

 

The discovery was made by a research team jointly1 organized by archeologists from the Jilin University Palaeontology Research Center and the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In a place called Niumaoling in Benxi, scientists discovered, for the first time, some conodont fossils that were confirmed to belong to the middle and upper part of the Moscovian period in an earth layer that was scientifically defined as the Carboniferous Benxi Formation. According to international geological definition, Moscovian period is a standardized2 unit used to judge when a certain earth layer was formed. Based on this standard, it is estimated that the conodont fossils were formed some 310 million years ago.

 

Conodont fossils were the fossils of a tiny, insect-like animal which lived in the ocean some 540-200 million years ago.

 

The fossils were confirmed to have been formed in the middle and upper period of the Moscovian time. However, scientists did not unearth3 any fossils that were formed at a later time (in the uppermost period of the Moscovian time) in Benxi. Fossils that were formed in the later period were identified in China's northern region of Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Jiangsu.

 

Since conodont fossils could only form by ocean animals, the discovery shows that the ocean floor of what is now known as Liaoning Province rose as land at an earlier time than that of the northern China region and its rising speed was also faster. Since the ocean floors in China’s north region and other areas rose as land at a later time with a slow speed, scientists were able to discover a complete sequence of conodont fossils in these regions, said Wang Chengyuan, a professor at Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

 



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1 jointly jp9zvS     
ad.联合地,共同地
参考例句:
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
  • She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
2 standardized 8hHzgs     
adj.标准化的
参考例句:
  • We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement. 我们用标准化考试来衡量学生的学业成绩。
  • The parts of an automobile are standardized. 汽车零件是标准化了的。
3 unearth 2kLwg     
v.发掘,掘出,从洞中赶出
参考例句:
  • Most of the unearth relics remain intact.大多数出土文物仍保持完整无损。
  • More human remains have been unearthed in the north.北部又挖掘出了更多的人体遗骸。
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