“鳄鱼的眼泪”是怎么回事
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-02-07 05:06 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

“鳄鱼的眼泪”是一句有名的西谚。传说鳄鱼在吃人之前会“哭泣”。鳄鱼真的有同情心么?鳄鱼的眼泪到底是什么意思呢?还是让科学家告诉你答案吧!

'Crocodile tears' is a famous western saying meaning insincere sadness used to manipulate someone to the 'crocodile's' advantage. In western legends, crocodiles are not only brutal1 but also very crafty2. When looking at people, animals, fish or some other possible prey3, the crocodile will always 'cry' a few tears, as if it bemoans4 the state of the universe and pities the fate of humankind. But the tears are false, and only serve to lull5 hapless prey. Some say the crocodile even cries when it eats. The phrase 'crocodile tears' means fake tears or pretended sadness. It is used to mean someone who uses fake tears or false emotion to manipulate others into doing what they want. Interesting? Is the crocodile truly a sad soul? When tested by scientists, crocodile tears contain nectar and a kind of substance similar to farina, secretions6 that attract butterflies. The more butterflies there are drinking the crocodile's tears, the more tears a crocodile produces.

crafty: 狡猾的

bemoan the state of the universe and pity the fate of humankind: 悲天悯人

farina: 花粉



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1 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
2 crafty qzWxC     
adj.狡猾的,诡诈的
参考例句:
  • He admired the old man for his crafty plan.他敬佩老者的神机妙算。
  • He was an accomplished politician and a crafty autocrat.他是个有造诣的政治家,也是个狡黠的独裁者。
3 prey g1czH     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
4 bemoans 68a64280c2af6f3dda75769b1551e101     
v.为(某人或某事)抱怨( bemoan的第三人称单数 );悲悼;为…恸哭;哀叹
参考例句:
  • He always bemoans the shortage of funds for research. 他总是叹息研究经费不足。 来自互联网
5 lull E8hz7     
v.使安静,使入睡,缓和,哄骗;n.暂停,间歇
参考例句:
  • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes.药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
  • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull.经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
6 secretions dfdf2c8f9fa34d69cdb57b5834c6dbea     
n.分泌(物)( secretion的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Lysozyme is an enzyme found in egg white, tears, and other secretions. 溶菌酶是存在于卵白、泪和其他分泌物中的一种酶。 来自辞典例句
  • Chest percussion and vibration are used with postural drainage to help dislodge secretions. 在做体位引流时要敲击和振动胸部帮助分泌物松动排出。 来自辞典例句
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