Single girls have always grumbled¹ that good-looking men are difficult to find.

单身女孩总是抱怨英俊的男人很难找。

But science may have just proved them right – because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts, according to a study.

As parents tend to pass on genes² that determine looks, this could result in handsome men becoming rather thin on the ground（寥寥无几，微不足道） .

And it may also explain why many models have daughters who follow in their glamorous³（迷人的） footsteps – such as Yasmin Le Bon, who is signed to the same modelling agency as daughter Amber⁴, and Jerry Hall, whose daughters Elizabeth and Georgia Jagger have both taken to the catwalk.

Dr Satoshi Kanazawa, of the London School of Economics, analysed data from a survey of 17,000 babies born in Britain in March 1958 and tracked them throughout their lives.

At the age of seven, their attractiveness was rated by their teachers. When they reached 45, they were asked about the gender⁵ of any children they had.

Those rated as attractive were equally likely to have a son or daughter as their first child – but the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son.

Put another way（换句话说） , the beautiful women were more likely to have daughters than those who were less blessed in the looks department, the journal Reproductive Sciences will report.

A previous study of 2,000 Americans suggested that women are becoming more beautiful over the generations because attractive women have more children than plain ones – and a higher proportion of their offspring are girls.

Dr Kanazawa believes that parents tend to produce children who benefit from their own attributes（属性） . Beauty, he says, is of more benefit to a woman than a man, and so it pays for attractive women to have daughters.

But couples blessed with strength and aggression⁶ rather than looks are better off having boys, as these characteristics are of more use to males.