Man's First Real Invention
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-10-28 05:19 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Man's first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel.All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it.

The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable1 of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels.How, then, did man come to invent the wheel?

Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it.However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.

It must have taken a great prehistoric2 thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected at their centers by a strong stick.This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter3 and easier to handle.Thus the wheel and axle came into being, and with them the first carts.

轮子是人类第一项真正的发明,也是历史上最重要的发明之一,世界上的一切交通工具和每一部机器都有赖于它。

在一切发明中,轮子是最简单的,然而也许是最了不起的一项发明,因为自然界中没有轮子——带轮子的生物还没有被创造出来过。那么,人类是怎样发明轮子的呢?

也许是一些早期的猎人发现了这一点:依靠圆木的滚动,把沉重的动物尸体推出森林,比肩扛背驮要轻易。不过,圆木本身也够重的了。

这一定使一位史前的伟大思考者产生想象,用一根坚固的棍棒把两块圆木的薄片从中心连接起来,这玩意儿也恰恰像圆木一样能向前滚动,不但要轻得多,而且更轻易驾驭。这样轮子和轴便应运而生,随之出现了第一批手推车。



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1 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
2 prehistoric sPVxQ     
adj.(有记载的)历史以前的,史前的,古老的
参考例句:
  • They have found prehistoric remains.他们发现了史前遗迹。
  • It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment.这儿倒像是在展览古老的电子设备。
3 lighter 5pPzPR     
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
参考例句:
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
TAG标签: history invention wheel
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