听不懂时怎么办
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-03-11 05:16 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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学外语的人在和老外交流时总是害怕会犯错误而导致误解,害怕听不懂对方而导致交流无法进行。其实听不懂也不必如此担心,下面就为您支几招应对策略。

For those of you still worried about making mistakes, you should just remember countries like Britain, America, Australia and Canada are all very multicultural1 countries. Multicultural means2 lots of different cultures. In London alone there are people living here from all over the world. Most of them speak English but there are many different accents. Not everyone speaks perfectly3 and people do make mistakes.

But as English speakers, we don't worry about it. We are really used to (familiar with) hearing non-native speakers of English speak English. We don't care at all if they make mistakes as long as we can understand them. So as non-native speakers of English, you shouldn't worry about making mistakes. Small mistakes are fine. But even if you make big mistakes and people can't understand you, they will try to understand - or they will tell you if they don't understand. This gives you a chance to say again in different language what you want to say.

There will be times of course that people maybe won't understand you but you won't know that if you don't try to communicate. Just try your best and really DON'T WORRY. Your English is probably better than you think.

Someone talked about not understanding people when they speak English, so I thought today I would discuss what you can say when you don't understand someone. 听不懂别人的话会有几种情况,不同的情景下可以有不同的应对办法:

If someone is speaking really quickly, don't be afraid to ask them to speak more slowly. 如果对方说地太快,你可以请他/她说慢点:

I'm sorry, but can you speak a little slower please?

That was a little bit to fast for me. Could you speak a bit slower please?

And don't be afraid to tell someone you don't understand. 如果你听不懂,就直接说听不懂:

I'm sorry I don't understand.

I'm sorry I didn't catch that. (I didn't understand)

You could just ask them to say the same thing again. 你可以让他们重复一遍:

I'm sorry, could you repeat that please?

Would you mind repeating that sentence again - I didn't get what you said? (I didn't understand).

There is nothing bad about asking someone to repeat or speak slower. It's better to ask than to pretend4 you understand (make someone think you understand when you don't). It will really help you to communicate with English speakers. Sometimes they don't realise5 they are speaking so fast or using difficult words, so it's good for you to tell them.

I do understand the problems a lot of you are talking about. I studied French and German at university (a long time ago!) and I didn't have many French or German people to talk to. I made sure I listened to a lot of native speakers on the TV or radio or on cassettes6 from my teachers. I spoke7 to myself. I spoke to my classmates and I read a lot. Reading aloud (reading and speaking the words as you read) is also a good thing to do to practise speaking. Fortunately I did have a chance to visit those countries as they are not so far away as Britain or America is from China - but a lot of the time it was up to me to try to improve as best as I could without being able to speak to French of German people.

That is what you should all do with your English. I wish you LOTS of luck with your studies and I hope the advice helps.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 multicultural qnIzdX     
adj.融合多种文化的,多种文化的
参考例句:
  • Children growing up in a multicultural society.在多元文化社会中长大的孩子们。
  • The school has been attempting to bring a multicultural perspective to its curriculum.这所学校已经在尝试将一种多元文化视角引入其课程。
2 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
3 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
4 pretend 2Q4xj     
vt.假装,假托,装扮;vi.假装,装作
参考例句:
  • So you don't need to pretend,do you?所以你不必装假了,对吧?
  • Many people pretend that they understand modern art.许多人装着自己懂得现代艺术。
5 realise realise     
v.觉悟;明白;实现;兑现
参考例句:
  • Wish you realise your dreams as early as possible!祝愿您早日实现自己的梦想!
  • How much did you realise on the house?这所房子你们出售后赚了多少钱?
6 cassettes 6418086038c624295522c4938e89e714     
n.盒式录音带( cassette的名词复数 );盒式磁带;卡式磁带;(胶片)暗盒
参考例句:
  • audio and video cassettes 盒式录音带和录像带
  • The cassettes were of inferior quality. 那些磁带质量较差。 来自辞典例句
7 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
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