Wen: China to follow opening up policy |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-11-20 07:53 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
|
|
| Chinese Premier1 Wen Jiabao delivers a speech at the National University of Singapore. |
| Nov. 20 - Visiting Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expounded2 on China's opening up policy on Monday, saying China will unswervingly follow the set policy.
Delivering a speech entitled "Only an Open and Inclusive Nation Can Be Strong" at the National University of Singapore, Wen said the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China convened3 in October highlighted China's resolve to pursue reform and opening up and to build socialism with distinctive4 Chinese characteristics and its confidence in accomplishing this endeavor.
China's opening up policy is long-term, comprehensive in nature and based on mutual5 benefit, said the Chinese premier.
"China's opening up policy is a long-term one," Wen said, noting that the policy has brought great benefits to more than 1 billion Chinese.
China will not change the policy since a right policy benefits the country and enjoys the support of the people, Wen said.
"To deviate6 from this policy will only impede7 China's development and we will lose popular support," he said, "This is the fundamental reason why China will stay on the track of opening up."
"Opening up is crucial to China's reform and modernization8 endeavor. It is a basic state policy, not expediency," he said, "Though the specific measures and means to implement9 this policy may differ in different stages, the basic policy will not change."
"China's opening up is comprehensive in nature," Wen said, "We are open not only to the developed countries, but also to the developing countries. We are open not only in economy, but also in fields such as science, technology, education and culture."
The Chinese premier said only by opening up can the country bring in advanced and useful practices.
"We should boldly absorb and draw upon all the achievements of the human society, including those of the capitalist countries, build on them and make innovations," Wen said.
"China's opening up policy is based on mutual benefit," he said in the speech. Singapore's Minister Mentor10 Lee Kuan Yew11 was present.
"We are developing a socialist12 market economy under the conditions of economic globalization, and this naturally means we should open ourselves to the world, build inter-dependent economic ties with other countries, gain close access to the international market and integrate ourselves into the world economy," he said.
The premier said China is committed to carrying out mutually beneficial cooperation on an equal basis with other countries in accordance with the law of the market.
Opening up not only benefits China's development, but also contributes to world development, he said.
Only on the basis of mutual benefit and win-win progress can opening up endure and be conducive13 to the fundamental interests of all peoples and peace and prosperity of the world, he added.
The premier said that the world today is an open one and no country can achieve development in isolation14.
"We are working to build socialism with distinctive Chinese characteristics, and our fundamental objective is to boost productive forces and meet the increasing material and cultural needs of the people," Wen said.
"To meet this goal, we must remain committed to opening up while addressing issues arising in the course of domestic development and reform."
Wen said China will participate in economic globalization at a higher level and focus on addressing new issues in opening up.
"We favor free trade and oppose protectionism," he said, "We will speed up changing the mode of trade growth, improve trade mix and strive to reduce trade imbalances.
The Chinese premier said China is committed to the basic policy of introducing foreign capital and will develop innovative15 ways, optimize16 the structure and raise the efficiency of introducing foreign capital.
"We will continue to follow an independent, gradual and controllable approach in improving the Chinese yuan exchange rate mechanism17, increasing its flexibility18 and gradually make the Chinese yuan convertible19 under the capital account," he said.
On the climate change, Wen said China is ready to join world efforts in tackling climate change within the framework of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol20 and in accordance with the principle of "common but differentiated21 responsibilities."
"We have put in place the legal framework governing opening up and will continue to improve it to place foreign investment activities in China under the rule of law and protect the lawful22 rights and interests of foreign investors," said the premier.
Wen highlighted the role of opening up and inclusiveness in development of a country, saying they have both created Singapore's success and contributed to China's development.
"Mutual opening up and inclusiveness between China and Singapore have led to rapid growth in our cooperation," Wen said.
Trade between China and Singapore totaled 40.85 billion U.S. dollars last year, 15 times the figure of 1990 when the two countries established diplomatic ties.
Last year also saw 1.8 million mutual visits between China and Singapore, an 18-fold increase over 1990.
Citing the Suzhou Industrial Park as a success story in China-Singapore cooperation, Wen said the two countries' joint23 efforts in building ecologically friendly cities will be a good initiative for China and Singapore to promote sustainable development in keeping with the trends of the times.
To draw upon Singapore's experience on its public order and management, China has sent over 9,000 officials for training in Singapore in the past decade.
"By drawing on their respective strengths and maintaining close cooperation, China and Singapore have both become winners," he said.
Responding to a proposal by Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew, the Singapore Chinese Chamber24 of Commerce and Industry has recently set up an organization known as "Business China," which offers a new platform for conducting cultural and business exchanges between the two countries.
"We hope 'Business China' will create more opportunities for the growth of China-Singapore relations," the Chinese premier said.
"Reviewing the past and looking ahead to the future, we have every confidence in the future of China-Singapore relations," he said.
China and Singapore can expect new opportunities for cooperation in development as China, guided by the scientific outlook on development, strives to build a moderately prosperous society and Singapore is pursuing the strategy to remake the country.
"We will continue to increase exchanges and cooperation with Singapore," he said, "Our cooperation will have an even brighter future," he added.
Wen arrived in Singapore on Sunday for an official visit to Singapore. During his stay in Singapore, he will also attend the 11th ASEAN plus Three summit, the 11th China-ASEAN summit, the third East Asia summit and the eighth meeting of leaders of China, Japan and South Korea.
|
点击  收听单词发音
|
1
premier
|
|
| adj.首要的；n.总理，首相 |
参考例句： |
- The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
- He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
|
|
2
expounded
|
|
| 论述，详细讲解( expound的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句： |
- He expounded his views on the subject to me at great length. 他详细地向我阐述了他在这个问题上的观点。
- He warmed up as he expounded his views. 他在阐明自己的意见时激动起来了。
|
|
3
convened
|
|
| 召开( convene的过去式 )； 召集； （为正式会议而）聚集； 集合 |
参考例句： |
- The chairman convened the committee to put the issue to a vote. 主席召集委员们开会对这个问题进行表决。
- The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt. 总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。
|
|
4
distinctive
|
|
| adj.特别的，有特色的，与众不同的 |
参考例句： |
- She has a very distinctive way of walking.她走路的样子与别人很不相同。
- This bird has several distinctive features.这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。
|
|
5
mutual
|
|
| adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的 |
参考例句： |
- We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
- Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
|
|
6
deviate
|
|
| v.(from)背离，偏离 |
参考例句： |
- Don't deviate from major issues.不要偏离主要问题。
- I will never deviate from what I believe to be right.我绝不背离我自信正确的道路。
|
|
7
impede
|
|
| v.妨碍，阻碍，阻止 |
参考例句： |
- One shouldn't impede other's progress.一个人不应该妨碍他人进步。
- The muddy roads impede our journey.我们的旅游被泥泞的道路阻挠了。
|
|
8
modernization
|
|
| n.现代化，现代化的事物 |
参考例句： |
- This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
- The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
|
|
9
implement
|
|
| n.(pl.)工具，器具；vt.实行，实施，执行 |
参考例句： |
- Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划，除非你能完成这项计划。
- The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
|
|
10
mentor
|
|
| n.指导者，良师益友；v.指导 |
参考例句： |
- He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
- He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
|
|
11
yew
|
|
| n.紫杉属树木 |
参考例句： |
- The leaves of yew trees are poisonous to cattle.紫杉树叶会令牛中毒。
- All parts of the yew tree are poisonous,including the berries.紫杉的各个部分都有毒，包括浆果。
|
|
12
socialist
|
|
| n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的 |
参考例句： |
- China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
- His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
|
|
13
conducive
|
|
| adj.有益的，有助的 |
参考例句： |
- This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying.这样的氛围更有利于学习。
- Exercise is conducive to good health.体育锻炼有助于增强体质。
|
|
14
isolation
|
|
| n.隔离，孤立，分解，分离 |
参考例句： |
- The millionaire lived in complete isolation from the outside world.这位富翁过着与世隔绝的生活。
- He retired and lived in relative isolation.他退休后，生活比较孤寂。
|
|
15
innovative
|
|
| adj.革新的，新颖的，富有革新精神的 |
参考例句： |
- Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
- He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
|
|
16
optimize
|
|
| v.使优化 [=optimise] |
参考例句： |
- We should optimize the composition of the Standing Committees.优化人大常委会组成人员的结构。
- We should optimize our import mix and focus on bringing in advanced technology and key equipment.优化进口结构，着重引进先进技术和关键设备。
|
|
17
mechanism
|
|
| n.机械装置；机构，结构 |
参考例句： |
- The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
- The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
|
|
18
flexibility
|
|
| n.柔韧性，弹性，（光的）折射性，灵活性 |
参考例句： |
- Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
- The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
|
|
19
convertible
|
|
| adj.可改变的，可交换，同意义的；n.有活动摺篷的汽车 |
参考例句： |
- The convertible sofa means that the apartment can sleep four.有了这张折叠沙发，公寓里可以睡下4个人。
- That new white convertible is totally awesome.那辆新的白色折篷汽车简直棒极了。
|
|
20
protocol
|
|
| n.议定书，草约，会谈记录，外交礼节 |
参考例句： |
- We must observe the correct protocol.我们必须遵守应有的礼仪。
- The statesmen signed a protocol.那些政治家签了议定书。
|
|
21
differentiated
|
|
| 区分，区别，辨别( differentiate的过去式和过去分词 )； 区别对待； 表明…间的差别，构成…间差别的特征 |
参考例句： |
- The development of mouse kidney tubules requires two kinds of differentiated cells. 小鼠肾小管的发育需要有两种分化的细胞。
- In this enlargement, barley, alfalfa, and sugar beets can be differentiated. 在这张放大的照片上，大麦，苜蓿和甜菜都能被区分开。
|
|
22
lawful
|
|
| adj.法律许可的，守法的，合法的 |
参考例句： |
- It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant.在消火栓前停车是不合法的。
- We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。
|
|
23
joint
|
|
| adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合 |
参考例句： |
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
|
|
24
chamber
|
|
| n.房间，寝室；会议厅；议院；会所 |
参考例句： |
- For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说，牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
- The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
|
|
|
|
|
