埃及即将爆发大规模反抗活动
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2011-01-28 05:21 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Egyptian security forces are on high alert, with thousands of people expected to join anti-government rallies after Friday prayers.

本周五祈祷活动结束后,数以千计的埃及民众可能将加入反政府集会,保安部队目前正保持高度警惕状态。

The government says it is open to dialogue but also warned of "decisive measures" as the fourth day of violent protests loomed1.

Widespread disruption(破坏,毁坏) has been reported to the internet and mobile phone messaging services.

There are also reports of arrests of opposition2 figures overnight.

The reported crackdown on the largest opposition movement, the Muslim Brotherhood3, came after it said it would back the Friday protests.

On Thursday, Egyptian opposition figure and Nobel laureate(桂冠诗人,得奖者) Mohamed ElBaradei returned to Cairo, promising4 to join the street protests.

At least seven people have died since the protests began on Tuesday. They follow the so-called "Jasmine Revolution" in Tunisia, which saw President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali flee into exile.

'Security sweeps'

Friday's rallies in Egypt are expected to be the biggest so far, with people being urged via internet sites to join the protests after attending prayers.

The protest organisers have called on people to come out in force, stressing that the religion of protesters is not relevant.

Late on Thursday, the Facebook and Twitter social websites had been disrupted along with mobile phone messaging, followed by loss of many internet services.

One internet user in Cairo, who wanted to remain anonymous5, told the BBC the 3G was not working and SMS messages were not being received.

He said: "Tomorrow's protest may exceed Tuesday's numbers, and I think tension will be high. People are trying to stay safe and are moving around in groups."

Associated Press news agency reported that the elite6 special operations counterterrorism force, which is rarely seen on the streets, had been deployed7 to key locations in Cairo, including Tahrir Square, where earlier protests have been held.

Egypt's interior ministry8 has warned it will take "decisive measures" against the protesters.

A lawyer for the Muslim Brotherhood told the BBC that tens of its members had been arrested.

Reuters news agency quoted a security source as confirming the authorities had ordered a crackdown. The source was quoted as saying: "We have orders for security sweeps of the Brotherhood."

Despite an official ban, the Muslim Brotherhood remains9 Egypt's largest and most organised opposition movement.

BBC Middle East editor, Jeremy Bowen, in Cairo, says political sources are saying that President Hosni Mubarak's security chiefs are telling him they can handle any trouble.

Mr Mubarak, 82, has not been seen in public since the protests began on Tuesday.

The Egyptian government tolerates(忍受) little dissent10 and opposition demonstrations11 are routinely outlawed12.

On Thursday, Mr Mubarak's ruling National Democratic Party said it was ready for dialogue, but did not offer any concessions13(让步,优惠) .

Safwat el-Sherif, the party's secretary general, said: "The NDP is ready for a dialogue with the public, youth and legal parties. But democracy has its rules and process. The minority does not force its will on the majority."

He also warned protesters to remain peaceful.

"I hope that all preachers at Friday prayers tomorrow are calling people to be peaceful in a clear, ritual(仪式的) way that never plays upon people's feelings to achieve an undesirable14 target."



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 loomed 9423e616fe6b658c9a341ebc71833279     
v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的过去式和过去分词 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近
参考例句:
  • A dark shape loomed up ahead of us. 一个黑糊糊的影子隐隐出现在我们的前面。
  • The prospect of war loomed large in everyone's mind. 战事将起的庞大阴影占据每个人的心。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
3 brotherhood 1xfz3o     
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊
参考例句:
  • They broke up the brotherhood.他们断绝了兄弟关系。
  • They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作。
4 promising BkQzsk     
adj.有希望的,有前途的
参考例句:
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
5 anonymous lM2yp     
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
参考例句:
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
6 elite CqzxN     
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
参考例句:
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
7 deployed 4ceaf19fb3d0a70e329fcd3777bb05ea     
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
参考例句:
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
8 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
9 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
10 dissent ytaxU     
n./v.不同意,持异议
参考例句:
  • It is too late now to make any dissent.现在提出异议太晚了。
  • He felt her shoulders gave a wriggle of dissent.他感到她的肩膀因为不同意而动了一下。
11 demonstrations 0922be6a2a3be4bdbebd28c620ab8f2d     
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
参考例句:
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
12 outlawed e2d1385a121c74347f32d0eb4aa15b54     
宣布…为不合法(outlaw的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Most states have outlawed the use of marijuana. 大多数州都宣布使用大麻为非法行为。
  • I hope the sale of tobacco will be outlawed someday. 我希望有朝一日烟草制品会禁止销售。
13 concessions 6b6f497aa80aaf810133260337506fa9     
n.(尤指由政府或雇主给予的)特许权( concession的名词复数 );承认;减价;(在某地的)特许经营权
参考例句:
  • The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike. 要想避免罢工,公司将不得不作出一些让步。
  • The concessions did little to placate the students. 让步根本未能平息学生的愤怒。
14 undesirable zp0yb     
adj.不受欢迎的,不良的,不合意的,讨厌的;n.不受欢迎的人,不良分子
参考例句:
  • They are the undesirable elements among the employees.他们是雇员中的不良分子。
  • Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化。
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