French President Nicolas Sarkozy faces an uphill struggle in the second round of the presidential election, after coming second in Sunday's first vote.

上周日法国大选第一轮选举中，总统萨科奇位居第二，在第二轮选举中他将面对巨大压力。

He won only 27.1% of the vote, while his socialist¹ rival Francois Hollande took 28.6%, the first time a sitting president has lost in first round.

Third-place Marine² Le Pen took the largest share of the vote her far-right National Front has ever won with 18.1%.

The two men will face each other in a second round of voting on 6 May.

The BBC's Christian³ Fraser in Paris says his narrow victory in this round gives Francois Hollande crucial momentum⁴ ahead of the run-off in two weeks' time.

Analysts⁵ suggest Mr Sarkozy will now need to appeal to the far-right voters who backed Ms Le Pen if he is to hold on to the presidency⁶, but Mr Hollande remains⁷ the front runner.

Around one in five people voted for the National Front candidate, including many young and working class voters, putting her ahead of seven other candidates.

Debating debates

The poll has been dominated by economic issues, with voters concerned with sluggish⁸（萧条的） growth and rising unemployment.

After the results began to come in, Mr Hollande said he was "best placed to become the next president of the republic" and that Mr Sarkozy had been punished by voters.

"The choice is simple, either continue policies that have failed with a divisive incumbent⁹（现任的） candidate or raise France up again with a new, unifying¹⁰ president," Mr Hollande said.

It is the first time a French president running for re-election has failed to win the first round since the start of the Fifth Republic in 1958.

Mr Sarkozy - who has been in power since 2007 - said he understood "the anguish¹¹（痛苦，苦恼） felt by the French" in a "fast-moving world".

He called for three debates during the two weeks to the second round - centring on the economy, social issues, and international relations.

Mr Hollande promptly¹² rejected the idea. He told reporters that the traditional single debate ahead of the second round was sufficient, and that it should "last as long as necessary".