中考英语易错试题及解析汇编（一）_初中学习技巧

中考英语易错试题及解析汇编（一）

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-03-31 05:55 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

一、名词、冠词

　　1.– What can I do for you?

　　-- I'd like two _______.

　　A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple

　　答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)

　　2.Help yourself¹ to _________.

　　A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken

　　答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

　　3..________ it is today!

　　A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather

　　答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)

　　4.Which is the way to the __________?

　　A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory

　　答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)

　　5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.

　　A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying

　　答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police² are running³ after the thief等)

　　6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam⁴.

　　A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months

　　答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

　　7.________ trees are cut down in the forests⁵ every year.

　　A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)

　　8.Our sports meeting⁷ will be held ________.

　　A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24

　　答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)

　　9_________ people here are very friendly⁸ to us.

　　A. The B. / C. A D. An

　　答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)

　　10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.

　　A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground⁹

　　答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)

二、代词

　　11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.

　　A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one

　　答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others¹⁰….)

　　12.-- Is this your shoe?

　　-- Yes, but where is _________?

　　A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others

　　答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

　　13.– When shall¹¹ we meet again next week?

　　-- _______ day is possible¹². It's no problem¹³ with me.

　　A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

　　14.Have you ever⁶ seen¹⁶ ________ big panda before?

　　A. a suchB. such¹⁷ aC. so aD¹⁸. a so

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)

　　15.-- _______ do you write to your parents?

　　-- Once a month.

　　A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far

　　答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)

　　16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week.

　　A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other

　　答案：C　(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)

　　17.– A latest¹⁹ magazine²⁰, please.

　　-- Only one left. Would²¹ you like to have ________?

　　A. itB. oneC. thisD. that

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )

　　18.– Which book would you like to borrow²²?

　　-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.

　　A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None²³

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)

　　19.He knows _________ English ________ French²⁴. But he's very good at Japanese²⁵.

　　A. either¹⁴; orB²⁶. both; andC. neither¹⁵; norD. either; nor²⁷

　　答案：C　(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

　　20.– What do your parents do?

　　-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.

　　A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

　　答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

　　21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.

　　A. weB²⁸. usC. ourD. ours

　　答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

　　22.There are many trees on ________ side²⁹ of the street.

　　A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

　　答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

　　23.________ is the population³⁰ of the city?

　　A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

　　答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

三、介词、连词

　　24.Japan is ________ the east of China.

　　A. inB. toC. onD. at

　　答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)

　　25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

　　A. to B. fromC. forD³¹. of

　　答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

　　26.We can't do it ________ your help.

　　A. withB. ofC. underD. without

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)

　　27.He hasn't heard from his friend __________ last month.

　　A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until³²

　　答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子)

　　28.I didn't buy the dictionary³³ yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.

　　A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)

　　29.I'm going³⁴ to look for another job ________ the company³⁵ offers³⁶ me more money.

　　A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

　　答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

　　30.Don't hurry. The bus won't start ________ everybody³⁷ gets on.

　　A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when

　　答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)

　　31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail³⁸, John. It's the first time for me to do it.

　　A. howB. whatC. whenD. where

　　答案：A　(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)

　　32.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.

　　A. onB. atC. inD. for

　　答案：D　(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)

　　33.I wonder³⁹ ________ they finished⁴⁰ so many different jobs in such a short time.

　　A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

　　答案：B　(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

　　34.-- Do you speak English?

　　-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

　　A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also

　　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意语境.)

　　35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.

　　A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)

　　36.The accident⁴¹ took⁴² place ________ a cold February evening.

　　A. onB. inC. atD. for

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

　　37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was⁴³ asleep⁴⁴.

　　A. onB. downC. upD. over

　　答案：B　(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)

　　38.I don't know the homework _______ today.

　　A. onB. inC. ofD. for

　　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)

　　39.– Oh, it's raining heavily⁴⁵.

　　-- Please don't leave ________ it stops.

　　A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until

　　答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)

　　40.Jane said⁴⁶ she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.

　　A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around

　　答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)

点击

收听单词发音

1 yourself
pron.你自己
参考例句：
I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。 Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆，又迟到了？我希望你能说明理由。

2 police
n.警察，警察当局，治安，公安；vt.维持治安，警备，管辖
参考例句：
They sent him over to the police.他们将他遣送警察局。 It took the police only several days to break the case.警察只用了几天就破案了。

3 running
n.赛跑，流出，运转；adj.流动的，跑着的，连续的
参考例句：
I like running.我喜欢跑步。 The water is running out.水流出来了。

4 exam
n.(=examination)检查；考试
参考例句：
I hope to pass this exam.我希望通过这次考试。 His exam results were good.他的测验成绩不错。

5 forests
n.森林( forest的名词复数 )；丛林；（森林似的）一丛；一片
参考例句：
forests planted with beech 山毛榉林 The two Frenchmen went through strange adventures in the African forests. 两位法国人在非洲森林里经历了种种奇遇。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6 ever
adv.曾经；永远；不断地；在任何时候；究竟
参考例句：
Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？ I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。

7 meeting
n.会议；集会
参考例句：
Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗？ We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。

8 friendly
adj.友好的，和气的
参考例句：
He's not friendly to others.他对别人不友好。 People here are very friendly.这儿的人很友好。

9 ground
n.土地，战场，场地；adj.土地的，地面上的；v.放在地上，使...搁浅，打基础
参考例句：
The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。 He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。

10 others
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句：
Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。 She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。

11 shall
v.aux.（主要用于第一人称）将
参考例句：
I shall always love you.我将永远爱你。 Which club shall we join?我们要参加哪个社团？

12 possible
adj.可能的
参考例句：
It is possible to go to the moon now.现在有可能登上月球。 They got the work over as quickly as possible.他们尽快地结束了工作。

13 problem
n.问题；难题
参考例句：
The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。 This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难，我解决不了。

14 either
adj.任一，两方的；prep.任一，随便任一个；conj.或，也
参考例句：
I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书，你要哪一本都可以。 I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。

15 neither
adj.皆不，两不；int.两者都不；conj.既非，既不
参考例句：
I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。 He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。

16 seen
vbl.(see的过去分词)看见
参考例句：
Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后，就没有见过他了。 I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。

17 such
adj.如此的，这样的；pron.这样的；adv.如此地
参考例句：
He is such a man.他是这样一个人。 He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻，花光了所有的钱。

18 ad
abbr.(advertisement的缩写)广告；n.(缩)广告
参考例句：
That ad really makes me angry.那广告真叫我发火。 We put an ad in the paper.我们在报纸上刊登了一则广告。

19 latest
adj.最新的，最近的，最后的，最迟的
参考例句：
This is the latest hiar-style.这是最新的发型。 Have you read her latest work?你读过她最近的作品吗？

20 magazine
n.期刊，杂志
参考例句：
How much is this magazine?这本杂志多少钱？ I read a magazine in bed.我躺在床上看杂志。

21 would
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
参考例句：
Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？ Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？

22 borrow
vt.借，借入，借用；vi.借
参考例句：
Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗？ You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。

23 none
adv.一点也不；prep.没人，毫无；pron.没有人，没有任何东西
参考例句：
Remember that none is perfect.记住没有任何人是完美的。 There's almost none left.几乎一个没剩。

24 French
adj.法国(人)的，法语的；n.法语；vt.剁肉，蔬菜切成长条
参考例句：
She reads French quite well,but doesn't speak it.她法语的阅读能力相当强，但不会讲。 The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她惟一喜欢的法国城市。

25 Japanese
n.日本人；日语；日文；adj.日本的；日本语的
参考例句：
This is of Japanese make.这是日本制造的。 He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3年前他开始学日语。

26 orb
n.太阳；星球；v.弄圆；成球形
参考例句：
The blue heaven,holding its one golden orb,poured down a crystal wash of warm light.蓝蓝的天空托着金色的太阳，洒下一片水晶般明亮温暖的光辉。 It is an emanation from the distant orb of immortal light.它是从远处那个发出不灭之光的天体上放射出来的。

27 nor
conj./adv.也不，也没有
参考例句：
It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。 She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里，我也不能。

28 web
n.网，蛛丝，蹼，织物，圈套，卷筒纸；vi.生蹼，形成网；vt.织蜘蛛网于，使落入圈套
参考例句：
The spider weaves a web.蜘蛛织网。 You mean the World Wide Web?你是说国际互联网？

29 side
n.边，旁边；面，侧面
参考例句：
The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。 There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。

30 population
n.人口，人数
参考例句：
What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？ China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。

31 Ford
n.浅滩，水浅可涉处；v.涉水，涉过
参考例句：
They were guarding the bridge,so we forded the river.他们驻守在那座桥上，所以我们只能涉水过河。 If you decide to ford a stream,be extremely careful.如果已决定要涉过小溪，必须极度小心。

32 until
prep.直到...为止；conj.直到...时才...
参考例句：
He arrived home until midnight.他直到半夜才到家。 She didn't sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。

33 dictionary
n.词典，字典，辞典
参考例句：
I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。 This is a very good dictionary.这是一本非常好的词典。

34 going
n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的
参考例句：
We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。 He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。

35 company
n.公司
参考例句：
Is this your company?这是你的公司吗？ Which company was that?那是哪家公司？

36 offers
n.供应( offer的名词复数 )；（通常为短期的）减价；提供物v.出（价）( offer的第三人称单数 )；提出；演出；做出
参考例句：
The company offers scuba-diving as an add-on to the basic holiday price. 这家公司提供带水肺潜水活动，不包括在基本度假费用以内。 The offers for the contract were all in the same ballpark . 本合同的所有开价均在同一范围内。

37 everybody
pron.每人，人人(=everyone)
参考例句：
Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。 It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。

38 e-mail
n.( = electronic mail)电子邮件，电子邮政
参考例句：
Do you have an e-mail box?你有电子信箱吗？ May I have your e-mail address?能给我你的e-mail地址吗？

39 wonder
v.惊奇；惊讶；(对...)感到怀疑
参考例句：
I wonder why he is late.我想知道他为什么迟到。 No wonder it's a wonder.怪不得这是一个奇迹。

40 finished
adj.完成的，精湛的；v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。 We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。

41 accident
n.事故，意外的事
参考例句：
He had a traffic accident.他出了交通事故。 An accident was happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起事故。

42 took
vt.带，载(take的过去式)
参考例句：
I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。 It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。

43 was
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
He said he was right.他说他是正确的。 He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。

44 asleep
adj.睡熟了的，麻木的；adv.熟睡地
参考例句：
The baby seems to be asleep.那婴孩好像是睡着了。 My right foot is asleep.我的右脚麻木了。

45 heavily
adv.猛烈地；大量地；厉害地
参考例句：
They fined him heavily.他们重罚了他。 It snowed heavily last night.昨夜的雪下得很大。

46 said
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句：
He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。 He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。

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