牛津实用英语语法 22 than/as+代词+助动词
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-08 02:04 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Athanas1的前后所用的动词相同时,常可以用助动词代替第二个动词:

I earn2 less3 than he does

我比他钱挣得少。

主句与从句中的动词不必使用同一时态:

He knows more than I did4 at his age

他要比我在他这个年龄时懂得多。

B如从句由thanasIweyou+动词组成而时态并无变化时,常常将动词省略:

Im not as old as youare).

我没有你年龄大。

He has more time than Iwehave).

他的时间比我/我们多。

正规英语中asthan后仍使用Iwe,因为动词虽被省略,代词仍被看做是动词的主语,因此仍用主格。但在非正式英语中,meus更常用:

He had5 more time than me

他比我时间多。

They are richer than us

他们比我们富有。

Cthanas后跟hesheit+动词,常常保留动词:

You are stronger than he is

你比他强壮。

但在极正式的英语中,可以用heshethey而免去动词。在非常口语化的英语中可用himherthem而免去动词。

这些规则也适用于副词比较级:

I swim better than he does/better than him

我游泳比他好。

They work harder than we do/harder than us

他们比我们干得卖劲。

You cant type6 as fast as I can/as fast as me

你打字不如我快。




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1 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
2 earn RrexH     
v.嫌得;挣得
参考例句:
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I expect it to earn its cost in less than three years.我希望它在3年内赚回成本。
3 less q1Ux4     
adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减
参考例句:
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
4 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
5 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
6 type nKuzd     
n.类型,型号,样式;v.打字,用打字打出
参考例句:
  • He is a fine type of the youth.他是青年人的一个典范。
  • She can type 70 words a minute.她一分钟能打70个字。
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