GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[5]a_GRE 考试

GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[5]a

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-06 01:06 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Part1
8. DEPORT¹: NATION::
(A) expel: school (B) boycott²: store
(C) confine: prison (D) colonize³: frontier
(E) quarantine: hospital
9. VESSEL⁴: BLOOD::
(A) tank: oil (B) sewer⁵: plumbing
(C) sprinkler: water (D) compressor: air
(E) pipeline⁶: gas

10. ITINERARY⁷: TRIP::
(A) lottery⁸: chance (B) signal: light
(C) agenda: meeting
(D) railroad: transportation
(E) university: education

11. TACT⁹: OFFENSIVE::
(A) manners: sincere (B) money: poor
(C) speech: illiterate¹⁰ (D) wine: sober
(E) friends: cheerful

12. EPIDERMIS¹¹: MAMMAL::
(A) blanket: bed (B) root: plant
(C) topsoil: farm (D) bark: conifer
(E) bread: sandwich

13. ANOMALY: PARADIGMATIC::
(A) membrane¹²: impenetrable
(B) weakness: durable
(C) blemish¹³: flawless
(D) fallacy: convincing
(E) liability: solvent¹⁴

14. LIONIZE: ADMIRE::
(A) authorize¹⁵: betray
(B) aggrandize¹⁶: envy
(C) exonerate¹⁷: suspect
(D) vituperate: despise
(E) emulate¹⁸: belittle¹⁹

15. TERSENESS²⁰: SUPERFLUOUS::
(A) randomness²¹: observable
(B) elegance²²: simple
(C) arbitrariness: just
(D) spontaneity: studied
(E) flexibility²³: stable

16. SUBMISSION²⁴: OBEISANCE::
(A) dilemma²⁵: frustration
(B) fear: foreboding
(C) boredom²⁶: listlessness
(D) modesty²⁷: blush
(E) affection: embrace

28. ASCEND:
(A) go down (B) take apart (C) overturn
(D) conceal²⁸ (E) return

29. POROUS:
(A) inadmissible (B) intractable
(C) impermeable²⁹ (D) impalpable
(E) implacable

30. AFFILIATION:
(A) mismanagement (B) predisposition
(C) dissociation (D) disagreement
(E) acquaintance

31. INADVERTENCE:
(A) strong character (B) collective action
(C) careful attention (D) unpleasant feature
(E) unhesitating obedience³⁰

32. BOLSTER³¹:
(A) condense (B) undermine (C) disprove
(D) cancel (E) misinterpret

33. CATALYZE:
(A) distort (B) cool (C) refine
(D) contaminate (E) inhibit³²

34. WAFFLE:
(A) discharge (B) construct
(C) insist harshly (D) praise repeatedly
(E) speak unequivocally

35. DICRETE:
(A) continuous (B) external
(C) highly developed
(D) illogically composed
(E) properly described

36. LACONIC:
(A) blithe³³ (B) incapable³⁴ (C) flagrant
(D) garrulous³⁵ (E) intransigent

37. DECOROUS;
(A) unlikely (B) uncomfortable
(C) unrepentant (D) unseemly
(E) unattractive

38. INCIPIENT:
(A) exuberant (B) full-bodied

点击

收听单词发音

1 deport
vt.驱逐出境
参考例句：
We deport aliens who slip across our borders.我们把偷渡入境的外国人驱逐出境。 More than 240 England football fans are being deported from Italy following riots last night.昨晚的骚乱发生后有240多名英格兰球迷被驱逐出意大利。

2 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制，拒绝参与
参考例句：
We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。 The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。

3 colonize
v.建立殖民地，拓殖；定居，居于
参考例句：
Around 700 Arabs began to colonize East Africa.公元700年阿拉伯人开始把东非变为殖民地。 Japan used to colonize many countries in Asia.日本曾经殖民过许多亚洲国家。

4 vessel
n.船舶；容器，器皿；管，导管，血管
参考例句：
The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。 You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。

5 sewer
n.排水沟，下水道
参考例句：
They are tearing up the street to repair a sewer. 他们正挖开马路修下水道。 The boy kicked a stone into the sewer. 那个男孩把一石子踢进了下水道。

6 pipeline
n.管道，管线
参考例句：
The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦15%的原油。 A single pipeline serves all the houses with water.一条单管路给所有的房子供水。

7 itinerary
n.行程表，旅行路线；旅行计划
参考例句：
The two sides have agreed on the itinerary of the visit.双方商定了访问日程。 The next place on our itinerary was Silistra.我们行程的下一站是锡利斯特拉。

8 lottery
n.抽彩；碰运气的事，难于算计的事
参考例句：
He won no less than ￡5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。 They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。

9 tact
n.机敏，圆滑，得体
参考例句：
She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。 Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。

10 illiterate
adj.文盲的；无知的；n.文盲
参考例句：
There are still many illiterate people in our country.在我国还有许多文盲。 I was an illiterate in the old society,but now I can read.我这个旧社会的文盲，今天也认字了。

11 epidermis
n.表皮
参考例句：
The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.皮的外层叫表皮。 There is a neoplasm originating in his leg's epidermis.他的腿上有个生长在表皮上的肿瘤。

12 membrane
n.薄膜，膜皮，羊皮纸
参考例句：
A vibrating membrane in the ear helps to convey sounds to the brain.耳膜的振动帮助声音传送到大脑。 A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。

13 blemish
v.损害；玷污；瑕疵，缺点
参考例句：
The slightest blemish can reduce market value.只要有一点最小的损害都会降低市场价值。 He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。

14 solvent
n.溶剂；adj.有偿付能力的
参考例句：
Gasoline is a solvent liquid which removes grease spots.汽油是一种能去掉油污的有溶解力的液体。 A bankrupt company is not solvent.一个破产的公司是没有偿还债务的能力的。

15 authorize
v.授权，委任；批准，认可
参考例句：
He said that he needed to get his supervisor to authorize my refund.他说必须让主管人员批准我的退款。 Only the President could authorize the use of the atomic bomb.只有总统才能授权使用原子弹。

16 aggrandize
v.增大，扩张，吹捧
参考例句：
All he desired was to aggrandize his estate.他所希望的只是扩充他的家业。 The king sought to aggrandize himself at the expense of his people.国王以牺牲百姓为代价来扩大自己的权势。

17 exonerate
v.免除责任，确定无罪
参考例句：
Nothing can exonerate her from that.任何解释都难辞其咎。 There is no reason to exonerate him from the ordinary duties of a citizen.没有理由免除他做公民应尽的义务。

18 emulate
v.努力赶上或超越，与…竞争；效仿
参考例句：
You must work hard to emulate your sister.你必须努力工作，赶上你姐姐。 You must look at the film and try to emulate his behavior.你们必须观看这部电影，并尽力模仿他的动作。

19 belittle
v.轻视，小看，贬低
参考例句：
Do not belittle what he has achieved.不能小看他取得的成绩。 When you belittle others,you are actually the one who appears small.当你轻视他人时，真正渺小的其实是你自己。

20 terseness
简洁，精练
参考例句：
If the main purpose of menus were to execute commands, terseness would be a virtue. 如果菜单的主要目的是执行命令，那么就应该精练。来自About Face 3交互设计精髓 What strikes at a first reading is its vividness and terseness. 初读时它给人的印象是生动和简洁。

21 randomness
n.随意，无安排；随机性
参考例句：
The randomness is attributed to the porous medium. 随机性起因于多孔介质。来自辞典例句 Einstein declared that randomness rather than lawfulness is the characteristic of natural events. 爱因斯坦宣称自然现象的特征为不可测性而不是规律化。来自辞典例句

22 elegance
n.优雅；优美，雅致；精致，巧妙
参考例句：
The furnishings in the room imparted an air of elegance.这个房间的家具带给这房间一种优雅的气氛。 John has been known for his sartorial elegance.约翰因为衣着讲究而出名。

23 flexibility
n.柔韧性，弹性，（光的）折射性，灵活性
参考例句：
Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。 The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。

24 submission
n.服从，投降；温顺，谦虚；提出
参考例句：
The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.战败将军缴剑表示投降。 No enemy can frighten us into submission.任何敌人的恐吓都不能使我们屈服。

25 dilemma
n.困境，进退两难的局面
参考例句：
I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。 He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。

26 boredom
n.厌烦，厌倦，乏味，无聊
参考例句：
Unemployment can drive you mad with boredom.失业会让你无聊得发疯。 A walkman can relieve the boredom of running.跑步时带着随身听就不那么乏味了。

27 modesty
n.谦逊，虚心，端庄，稳重，羞怯，朴素
参考例句：
Industry and modesty are the chief factors of his success.勤奋和谦虚是他成功的主要因素。 As conceit makes one lag behind,so modesty helps one make progress.骄傲使人落后，谦虚使人进步。

28 conceal
v.隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽
参考例句：
He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方，他只好隐瞒身份。 He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。

29 impermeable
adj.不能透过的，不渗透的
参考例句：
The canoe is made from an impermeable wood.独木舟由防水木头制成。 The external layer of the skin is relatively impermeable to water.皮肤的外层不透水。

30 obedience
n.服从，顺从
参考例句：
Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。 Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。

31 bolster
n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励
参考例句：
The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.高利率使经济更稳健。 He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。

32 inhibit
vt.阻止，妨碍，抑制
参考例句：
Don't let ego and greed inhibit clear thinking and hard work.不要让自我和贪婪妨碍清晰的思维和刻苦的工作。 They passed a law to inhibit people from parking in the street.他们通过一项法令以阻止人们在街上停车。

33 blithe
adj.快乐的，无忧无虑的
参考例句：
Tonight,however,she was even in a blithe mood than usual.但是，今天晚上她比往常还要高兴。 He showed a blithe indifference to her feelings.他显得毫不顾及她的感情。

34 incapable
adj.无能力的，不能做某事的
参考例句：
He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.他不会做出这么残忍的事。 Computers are incapable of creative thought.计算机不会创造性地思维。

35 garrulous
adj.唠叨的，多话的
参考例句：
He became positively garrulous after a few glasses of wine.他几杯葡萄酒下肚之后便唠唠叨叨说个没完。 My garrulous neighbour had given away the secret.我那爱唠叨的邻居已把秘密泄露了。

上一篇：GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[4]d 下一篇：GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[5]b