GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[6]c_GRE 考试

GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[6]c

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-06 01:16 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Part3
8. HAMMER: CARPENTER::
(A) brick: mason (B) road: driver
(C) kitchen: cook (D) letter: secretary
(E) knife: butcher

9. EMBRACE: AFFECTION::
(A) jeer¹: sullenness² (B) glower³: ridicule
(C) frown: displeasure
(D) cooperation: respect
(E) flattery: love

10. PLUMMET⁴: FALL::
(A) radiate: glow (B) converge⁵: attract
(C) flounder: move (D) swerve⁶: turn
(E) flow: ebb⁷

11. GRAZING: FORAGERS::
(A) skipping: readers
(B) strolling: prisoners
(C) weeding: gardeners
(D) stalking: hunters
(E) resting: pickers

12. TEXT: EXTEMPORIZE::
(A) score: improvise
(B) style: decorate
(C) exhibit: demonstrate
(D) diagram: realize
(E) sketch⁸: outline

13. PERTINENT⁹: RELEVANCE::
(A) insistent¹⁰: rudeness
(B) benevolent¹¹: perfection
(C) redundant¹²: superfluity
(D) prevalent: universality
(E) aberrant¹³: uniqueness

14. ASSERT: BELABOR::
(A) tend: fuss (B) refine: temper
(C) describe: demean
(D) resemble: portray
(E) contaminate: purge¹⁴

15. TRANSGRESSION¹⁵: MORALITY::
(A) mistake: probity¹⁶
(B) invitation: hospitality
(C) gift: generosity¹⁷
(D) presumption¹⁸: propriety
(E) misconception: curiosity

16. BLOWHARD¹⁹: BOASTFUL::
(A) cynic: perspicacious
(B) highbrow: grandiloquent
(C) exhibitionist: embarrassed
(D) misanthrope²⁰: affected
(E) toady²¹: obsequious²²

28. CONSTRAIN:
(A) release (B) sever²³ (C) abandon
(D) unload (E) agree

29. SQUAT:
(A) dim and dark (B) tall and thin
(C) misty²⁴ and vague (D) sharp and shrill
(E) flat and narrow

30. OPAQUENESS:
(A) opalescence²⁵ (B) clarity (C) density
(D) magnetism²⁶ (E) latency

31. COMELINESS:
(A) disagreement (B) humiliation
(C) ambition (D) unattractiveness
(E) shortsightedness

32. PROFUNDITY:
(A) speciousness²⁷ (B) solicitude
(C) succinctness²⁸ (D) superficiality
(E) solidarity²⁹

33. BURGEON:
(A) subside³⁰ (B) esteem³¹ (C) placate
(D) tempt³² (E) wean

34. SINEWY:
(A) new (B) weak (C) corrupt
(D) subtle (E) substantial

35. EXHAUSTIVE:
(A) incomplete (B) energetic (C) strong
(D) indecisive (E) conserving³³

36. PINE:
(A) fall apart (B) become invigorated
(C) become enraged³⁴ (D) move ahead
(E) stand firm

37. OBSTINACY³⁵:

(A) persuasiveness³⁶ (B) tractability
(C) antipathy³⁷ (D) neutrality
(E) magnanimity

38. EXACT:
(A) deny (B) judge (C) deprive
(D) forgive (E) establish

点击

收听单词发音

1 jeer
vi.嘲弄，揶揄；vt.奚落；n.嘲笑，讥评
参考例句：
Do not jeer at the mistakes or misfortunes of others.不要嘲笑别人的错误或不幸。 The children liked to jeer at the awkward students.孩子们喜欢嘲笑笨拙的学生。

2 sullenness
n. 愠怒, 沉闷, 情绪消沉
参考例句：
His bluster sank to sullenness under her look. 在她目光逼视下，他蛮横的表情稍加收敛，显出一副阴沉的样子。 Marked by anger or sullenness. 怒气冲冲的，忿恨的。

3 glower
v.怒目而视
参考例句：
He glowered at me but said nothing.他怒视着我，却一言不发。 He glowered and glared,but she steadfastly refused to look his way.他怒目而视，但是她铁了心不肯朝他这边看。

4 plummet
vi.(价格、水平等)骤然下跌；n.铅坠；重压物
参考例句：
Mengniu and Yili have seen their shares plummet since the incident broke.自事件发生以来，蒙牛和伊利的股票大幅下跌。 Even if rice prices were to plummet,other brakes on poverty alleviation remain.就算大米价格下跌，其它阻止导致贫困的因素仍然存在。

5 converge
vi.会合；聚集，集中；(思想、观点等)趋近
参考例句：
The results converge towards this truth.其结果趋近于这个真理。 Parallel lines converge at infinity.平行线永不相交。

6 swerve
v.突然转向，背离；n．转向，弯曲，背离
参考例句：
Nothing will swerve him from his aims.什么也不能使他改变目标。 Her car swerved off the road into a 6ft high brick wall.她的车突然转向冲出了马路，撞向6英尺高的一面砖墙。

7 ebb
vi.衰退，减退；n.处于低潮，处于衰退状态
参考例句：
The flood and ebb tides alternates with each other.涨潮和落潮交替更迭。 They swam till the tide began to ebb.他们一直游到开始退潮。

8 sketch
n.草图；梗概；素描；v.素描；概述
参考例句：
My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。 I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。

9 pertinent
adj.恰当的；贴切的；中肯的；有关的；相干的
参考例句：
The expert made some pertinent comments on the scheme.那专家对规划提出了一些中肯的意见。 These should guide him to pertinent questions for further study.这些将有助于他进一步研究有关问题。

10 insistent
adj.迫切的，坚持的
参考例句：
There was an insistent knock on my door.我听到一阵急促的敲门声。 He is most insistent on this point.他在这点上很坚持。

11 benevolent
adj.仁慈的，乐善好施的
参考例句：
His benevolent nature prevented him from refusing any beggar who accosted him.他乐善好施的本性使他不会拒绝走上前向他行乞的任何一个乞丐。 He was a benevolent old man and he wouldn't hurt a fly.他是一个仁慈的老人，连只苍蝇都不愿伤害。

12 redundant
adj.多余的，过剩的；(食物)丰富的；被解雇的
参考例句：
There are too many redundant words in this book.这本书里多余的词太多。 Nearly all the redundant worker have been absorbed into other departments.几乎所有冗员，都已调往其他部门任职。

13 aberrant
adj.畸变的，异常的，脱离常轨的
参考例句：
His aberrant behavior at the party shocked everyone.他在晚会上的异常举止令所有人感到震惊！ I saw that the insects and spiders were displaying the same kind of aberrant behavior.我看到昆虫和蜘蛛正在表现出相同反常的行为。

14 purge
n.整肃，清除，泻药，净化；vt.净化，清除，摆脱；vi.清除，通便，腹泻，变得清洁
参考例句：
The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers.新总统对不忠诚的军官进行了清洗。 The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。

15 transgression
n.违背；犯规；罪过
参考例句：
The price can make an action look more like a transaction than a transgression.罚款让一个行为看起来更像是一笔交易而不是一次违法行为。 The areas of transgression are indicated by wide spacing of the thickness contours.那幢摩天大楼高耸入云。

16 probity
n.刚直；廉洁，正直
参考例句：
Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.为人正派到处受人尊敬。 Her probity and integrity are beyond question.她的诚实和正直是无可争辩的。

17 generosity
n.大度，慷慨，慷慨的行为
参考例句：
We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。 We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。

18 presumption
n.推测，可能性，冒昧，放肆，[法律]推定
参考例句：
Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。 I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。

19 blowhard
n.自吹自擂者
参考例句：
I don't want to sit next to that old blowhard.我不想坐在那个爱自吹自擂的老人旁边。 That blowhard bragged that his car was the fastest.那个吹牛大王说他的汽车是最快的。

20 misanthrope
n.恨人类的人；厌世者
参考例句：
While not a commercial success-a pattern largely unbroken until I'm Your Man-this lackadaisical triumph is an inspiration to the misanthrope in us all. 尽管并不是一个商业上的成功，这一模式直到《我是你的男人》才被打破。这个漫不经心的胜利是对独来独往的我们的一个激励。 If this all strikes you as fancy, handlebar moustache talk from an old misanthrope who doesn't get things like whatever the hell we're calling “conversations” this week, maybe you're on to something. 如果你觉得我所说的复杂，就像我们今周所说的一个守旧的不愿与他人来往的人在自言自语，那可能你准备做其他事。

21 toady
v.奉承；n.谄媚者，马屁精
参考例句：
He flung it in my teeth that I was a toady.他责备我是个马屁精。 Arrogance has no defense against a toady.傲慢防不了谄媚者。

22 obsequious
adj.谄媚的，奉承的，顺从的
参考例句：
He looked at the two ladies with an obsequious air.他看着两位太太,满脸谄媚的神情。 He was obsequious to his superiors,but he didn't get any favor.他巴结上司，但没得到任何好处。

23 sever
v.切开，割开；断绝，中断
参考例句：
She wanted to sever all her connections with the firm.她想断绝和那家公司的所有联系。 We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。

24 misty
adj.雾蒙蒙的，有雾的
参考例句：
He crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty.他走到窗户那儿，看看是不是还有雾霭。 The misty scene had a dreamy quality about it.雾景给人以梦幻般的感觉。

25 opalescence
n.乳白光，蛋白色光；乳光
参考例句：
The sunset was making great splashes of fiery opalescence across the sky. 夕阳将大片天空染成色彩变幻的火红色。来自辞典例句

26 magnetism
n.磁性，吸引力，磁学
参考例句：
We know about magnetism by the way magnets act.我们通过磁铁的作用知道磁性是怎么一回事。 His success showed his magnetism of courage and devotion.他的成功表现了他的胆量和热诚的魅力。

27 speciousness
n.似是而非
参考例句：

28 succinctness
n.简洁；简要；简明
参考例句：
But we've seen little discussion on the relation between verb tenses and succinctness. 但有关动词时态与简练的关系的论述不多见。来自互联网 The design is characterized by logicality, flexibility, systematization and succinctness by case analysis. 并通过实例证明设计上具有逻辑性、灵活性、系统性和简洁性等特点。来自互联网

29 solidarity
n.团结；休戚相关
参考例句：
They must preserve their solidarity.他们必须维护他们的团结。 The solidarity among China's various nationalities is as firm as a rock.中国各族人民之间的团结坚如磐石。

30 subside
vi.平静，平息；下沉，塌陷，沉降
参考例句：
The emotional reaction which results from a serious accident takes time to subside.严重事故所引起的情绪化的反应需要时间来平息。 The controversies surrounding population growth are unlikely to subside soon.围绕着人口增长问题的争论看来不会很快平息。

31 esteem
n.尊敬，尊重；vt.尊重，敬重；把…看作
参考例句：
I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。 The veteran worker ranks high in public love and esteem.那位老工人深受大伙的爱戴。

32 tempt
vt.引诱，勾引，吸引，引起…的兴趣
参考例句：
Nothing could tempt him to such a course of action.什么都不能诱使他去那样做。 The fact that she had become wealthy did not tempt her to alter her frugal way of life.她有钱了，可这丝毫没能让她改变节俭的生活习惯。

33 conserving
v.保护，保藏，保存( conserve的现在分词 )
参考例句：
Contour planning with or without terracing is effective in conserving both soil and moisture. 顺等高线栽植，无论做或不做梯田对于保持水土都能有效。来自辞典例句 Economic savings, consistent with a conserving society and the public philosophy. 经济节约，符合创建节约型社会的公共理念。来自互联网

34 enraged
使暴怒( enrage的过去式和过去分词 )；歜；激愤
参考例句：
I was enraged to find they had disobeyed my orders. 发现他们违抗了我的命令，我极为恼火。 The judge was enraged and stroke the table for several times. 大法官被气得连连拍案。

35 obstinacy
n.顽固；（病痛等）难治
参考例句：
It is a very accountable obstinacy.这是一种完全可以理解的固执态度。 Cindy's anger usually made him stand firm to the point of obstinacy.辛迪一发怒，常常使他坚持自见，并达到执拗的地步。

36 persuasiveness
说服力
参考例句：
His speech failed in persuasiveness and proof. 他的讲演缺乏说服力和论据。来自《简明英汉词典》 There is inherent persuasiveness in some voices. 有些人的声音天生具有一种说服力。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

37 antipathy
n.憎恶；反感，引起反感的人或事物
参考例句：
I feel an antipathy against their behaviour.我对他们的行为很反感。 Some people have an antipathy to cats.有的人讨厌猫。

上一篇：GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[6]b 下一篇：GRE网络课堂词汇笔记-张旭主讲[6]d