GRE出国考试词汇辅导:GRE英语单词分类总结(6)_GRE 考试

GRE出国考试词汇辅导:GRE英语单词分类总结(6)

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-06 03:24 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

—以ine结尾的动物adj.

　　aquiline¹ adj.鹰的，似鹰的.

　　asinine² adj.愚笨的

　　bovine³ adj.（似）牛的，迟钝的

　　canine⁴ adj.犬的，似犬的

　　elephantine adj.笨拙的，巨大的

　　equine adj.马的，似马的

　　feline⁵ adj.猫科的

　　leonine adj.狮子的

　　porcine adj.猪的，似猪的

　　porcupine⁶ n.豪猪，箭猪

　　swine n.猪

　　serpentine⁷ adj.似蛇般绕曲的，蜿蜒的

　　ursine⁸ adj.熊的，像熊的vulpine adj.狐狸的，狡猾的

　　lupine adj狼的，残忍的，贪吃的

　　colubrine adj无毒蛇的，似蛇的

　　cervine adj鹿的，鹿一样的

　　—避难所

　　asylum⁹ n.避难所，庇护所

　　harbor n.港，避难所v.包庇，隐匿

　　haven¹⁰ n.安息所，避难所

　　sanctuary¹¹ n.圣堂，避难所

　　ark n.方舟，避难所

　　—大屠杀

　　carnage n.大屠杀，残杀

　　decimate v.毁掉大部分，大量杀死

　　hecatomb n.大屠杀，百牛大祭

　　holocaust¹² n.大屠杀，浩劫

　　massacre¹³ n.大屠杀，大败

　　pogrom n大屠杀

　　—放纵

　　abandon v.n.放弃，放纵

　　bacchanal n.（行为放纵的）狂欢会

　　bacchanalian¹⁴ adj.狂欢的，行为放纵的

　　carouse¹⁵ v.n.狂饮寻乐carousal n.欢闹的酒宴

　　debauch¹⁷ v.使放荡，堕落

　　debauchery n.放荡，沉缅酒色

　　incontinent adj.无力控制（自己）的，纵欲的

　　intemperate¹⁸ adj.无节制的，放纵的

　　laxity n.松弛，放纵

　　lechery¹⁹ n.好色，纵欲

　　liberated²⁰ adj.无拘束的，放纵的

　　libertine²¹ n.性行为放纵者，浪荡子

　　licentious²² adj.纵欲的，放肆的

　　rambunctious²³ adj.喧闹的，放纵的

　　saturnalia n.纵情狂欢

　　wanton adj.顽皮的，放纵的

　　spree n狂欢，纵乐，宴会

　　voluptuous²⁴ adj.撩人的，沉溺酒色的

　　voluptuary n.耽于逸乐的人

　　lascivious²⁵ adj.淫乱的，好色的

　　lecherous²⁶ adj.好色的

　　lewd²⁷ adj.好色的，猥亵的

　　libidinous²⁸ adj.性欲强的，好色的

　　lubricious adj.光滑的，好色的

　　prurient²⁹ adj.好色的，淫乱的

　　prurience³⁰ n.好色，淫乱

　　salacious adj.好色的，淫荡的.

　　salacity n.好色，淫荡

　　sensual adj.肉欲的、淫荡的

　　sensuality n.淫荡、好色

　　excesses n.过份荒淫的行为

　　smutty adj.淫秽的

　　voyeur³¹ n.窥淫狂者，窥隐私者

　　obscene adj淫秽的

　　risque adj下流的，淫猥的

　　bawdy³² adj淫猥的、下流的

　　prodigality³³ n放荡，淫逸，挥霍浪费，慷慨，丰富

　　immoral³⁴ adj.不道德的，淫荡的

　　reprobate³⁵ v.谴责，指责.adj.n.堕落的（人）

　　ignoble³⁶ adj.卑鄙的，下流的

　　ribald adj.下流的，粗鄙的

　　scurrilous³⁷ adj.下流的、恶言毁谤的

　　vulgar adj.无教养的，下流的

　　cad n.卑鄙的男人，下流人，无赖

　　indelicate a.下流的，无教养的，卑鄙的，不雅的

　　lust³⁸ n.强烈的欲望

　　dissolute adj.放荡的，无节制的

　　raffish³⁹ adj.轻浮的，放荡的

　　profligate⁴⁰ adj.挥金如土的n.挥霍者，放荡者

　　sybaritic adj奢侈享乐的

　　epicurean adj.好享乐的?享乐主义的

　　hedonism n.享乐主义，享乐

　　hedonistic adj.享乐的

　　—疯狂

　　dipsomania n.嗜酒狂

　　kleptomania⁴² n.燎择?

　　megalomania n.自大狂

　　pyromania⁴³ n.纵火狂

　　monomania n.对一事的热狂，偏执狂

　　mania⁴¹ n.癫狂，狂热

　　maniacal⁴⁴ adj.发狂的，狂热的

　　ardor⁴⁵ n.热情，狂热

　　berserk adj.狂怒的，疯狂的

　　delirium⁴⁶ n.精神错乱，发狂

　　fad⁴⁷ n.（流行一时的）狂热，时尚

　　fanatic⁴⁸ adj.狂热的，盲信的n.狂热者

　　fanaticism⁴⁹ n.狂热盲信

　　frantic⁵⁰ adj.疯狂的，狂乱的

　　insane adj.疯狂的

　　insanity⁵¹ n.疯狂，愚昧

　　lunacy n.疯狂，愚行

　　paranoia⁵² n.偏执狂，多疑症

　　paranoid adj.偏执狂的，过分怀疑的

　　possessed⁵³ adj.疯狂的

　　queer adj.奇怪的，疯狂的

　　rabid adj.患狂犬病的，疯的，失去理性的

　　tempestuous⁵⁴ adj狂暴的

　　voyeur n.窥淫狂者，窥隐私者

　　zealot n.狂热份子，热心者

　　unhinge v.使发狂，使错乱

点击

收听单词发音

1 aquiline
adj.钩状的，鹰的
参考例句：
He had a thin aquiline nose and deep-set brown eyes.他长着窄长的鹰钩鼻和深陷的褐色眼睛。 The man has a strong and aquiline nose.该名男子有强大和鹰鼻子。

2 asinine
adj.愚蠢的
参考例句：
It is an asinine discussion.那是个愚蠢透顶的讨论。 I must have been insane to listen to your asinine gibberish!我真是昏了头居然听信了你的胡说八道！

3 bovine
adj.牛的；n.牛
参考例句：
He threw off his pack and went into the rush-grass andand munching,like some bovine creature.他丢开包袱，爬到灯心草丛里，像牛似的大咬大嚼起来。 He was a gentle,rather bovine man.他是一位文雅而反应迟钝的人。

4 canine
adj.犬的，犬科的
参考例句：
The fox is a canine animal.狐狸是犬科动物。 Herbivorous animals have very small canine teeth,or none.食草动物的犬牙很小或者没有。

5 feline
adj.猫科的
参考例句：
As a result,humans have learned to respect feline independence.结果是人们已经学会尊重猫的独立性。 The awakening was almost feline in its stealthiness.这种醒觉，简直和猫的脚步一样地轻悄。

6 porcupine
n.豪猪，箭猪
参考例句：
A porcupine is covered with prickles.箭猪身上长满了刺。 There is a philosophy parable,call philosophy of porcupine.有一个哲学寓言，叫豪猪的哲学。

7 serpentine
adj.蜿蜒的，弯曲的
参考例句：
One part of the Serpentine is kept for swimmers.蜿蜒河的一段划为游泳区。 Tremolite laths and serpentine minerals are present in places.有的地方出现透闪石板条及蛇纹石。

8 ursine
adj.似熊的，熊的
参考例句：
A few weeks later a better use of beer was discovered by an innocent ursine in the Pacific Northwest.几周后，美国西北太平洋岸有只无邪的熊，发现了善用啤酒的好方法。 Accordingly,hare bravery already became ursine bravery substitute.因此，兔胆已成为熊胆替代品。

9 asylum
n.避难所，庇护所，避难
参考例句：
The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。 Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。

10 haven
n.安全的地方，避难所，庇护所
参考例句：
It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后，这真是一个安乐窝。 The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。

11 sanctuary
n.圣所，圣堂，寺庙；禁猎区，保护区
参考例句：
There was a sanctuary of political refugees behind the hospital.医院后面有一个政治难民的避难所。 Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。

12 holocaust
n.大破坏；大屠杀
参考例句：
The Auschwitz concentration camp always remind the world of the holocaust.奥辛威茨集中营总是让世人想起大屠杀。 Ahmadinejad is denying the holocaust because he's as brutal as Hitler was.内贾德否认大屠杀，因为他像希特勒一样残忍。

13 massacre
n.残杀，大屠杀；v.残杀，集体屠杀
参考例句：
There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中，这里的村民惨遭屠杀。 If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀，大屠杀就有可能再次发生！

14 bacchanalian
adj.闹酒狂饮的；n.发酒疯的人
参考例句：
Emperor nero attended the bacchanalian orgy.尼禄皇参加了狂饮的祭酒神仪式。 College-admissions deans and potential employers browse bacchanalian footage.高校招生处主任和潜在的雇主会浏览到发酒疯的画面。

15 carouse
v.狂欢；痛饮；n.狂饮的宴会
参考例句：
I am just enjoying carouse.我正在尽情地享受狂欢呢。 His followers did not carouse,like the troops of many warlord armies.他的部下也不象许多军阀的军队那样大吃大喝。

16 carousal
n.喧闹的酒会
参考例句：

17 debauch
v.使堕落，放纵
参考例句：
He debauched many innocent girls.他诱使许多清白的女子堕落了。 A scoffer，a debauched person,and,in brief，a man of Belial.一个玩世不恭的人，一个生活放荡的家伙，总而言之，是个恶棍。

18 intemperate
adj.无节制的，放纵的
参考例句：
Many people felt threatened by Arther's forceful,sometimes intemperate style.很多人都觉得阿瑟的强硬的、有时过激的作风咄咄逼人。 The style was hurried,the tone intemperate.匆促的笔调，放纵的语气。

19 lechery
n.好色；淫荡
参考例句：
When they are idle,they indulge themselves into comfort,lechery,crapulence and gluttony.他们闲散时，就沉溺于安乐、纵欲、暴饮、暴食。 His lechery made him the enemy of every self-respecting husband and father in the county.他的好色放浪使他成为全县所有自尊自重的丈夫和父亲的公敌。

20 liberated
a.无拘束的，放纵的
参考例句：
The city was liberated by the advancing army. 军队向前挺进，解放了那座城市。 The heat brings about a chemical reaction, and oxygen is liberated. 热量引起化学反应，释放出氧气。

21 libertine
n.淫荡者；adj.放荡的，自由思想的
参考例句：
The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.一个酒徒色鬼竟然摇身一变就成了道学先生。 I believe John is not a libertine any more.我相信约翰不再是个浪子了。

22 licentious
adj.放纵的，淫乱的
参考例句：
She felt uncomfortable for his licentious act.她对他放肆的行为感到有点不舒服。 The licentious monarch helped bring about his country's downfall.这昏君荒淫无道，加速了这个国家的灭亡。

23 rambunctious
adj.喧闹的；粗鲁的
参考例句：
Their rambunctious son always got into trouble.他们那个不受管束的儿子老是惹麻烦。 It's not the chirping,rambunctious play that they did when they first arrived.他们现在已经不像刚开始见面那会儿，总是冲着对方乱叫，或者在玩耍时动作粗暴。

24 voluptuous
adj.肉欲的，骄奢淫逸的
参考例句：
The nobility led voluptuous lives.贵族阶层过着骄奢淫逸的生活。 The dancer's movements were slow and voluptuous.舞女的动作缓慢而富挑逗性。

25 lascivious
adj.淫荡的，好色的
参考例句：
I was there to protect her from the importunities of lascivious men.我在那里保护她,不受那些好色男子的纠缠不休。 In his old age Cato became lascivious and misconducted himself with a woman slave.到了晚年,卡托沉溺于女色,跟一个女奴私通。

26 lecherous
adj.好色的；淫邪的
参考例句：
Her husband was described in court as a lecherous scoundrel.她的丈夫在法庭上被描绘成一个好色的无赖。 Men enjoy all the beautiful bones,but do not mistake him lecherous.男人骨子里全都喜欢美女，但千万别误以为他好色。

27 lewd
adj.淫荡的
参考例句：
Drew spends all day eyeing up the women and making lewd comments.德鲁整天就盯着女人看，说些下流话。 I'm not that mean,despicable,cowardly,lewd creature that horrible little man sees. 我可不是那个令人恶心的小人所见到的下流、可耻、懦弱、淫秽的家伙。

28 libidinous
adj.淫荡的
参考例句：
Powell let his libidinous imagination run away with him.鲍威尔淫心顿起，浮想联翩。 Now it was believed that men were much more naturally libidinous and liable to seduce women.现在人们相信，男人天生要好色得多，要对勾引女人承担责任。

29 prurient
adj.好色的，淫乱的
参考例句：
She showed a prurient interest in the details of the rape case.她对那强奸案的细节津津乐道。 We read the gossip written about them with prurient interest.我们翻看他们的八卦时带着不洁的想法。

30 prurience
n.好色；迷恋；淫欲；（焦躁等的）渴望
参考例句：
Any sense of prurience is relieved by Mr Kahr's prose, which is sympathetic, witty and erudite. 卡尔先生的优美文字，充满同情，诙谐和博智，淡化了任何淫秽的意味。来自互联网

31 voyeur
n.窥淫狂者，窥隐私者
参考例句：
The media has made unfeeling voyeurs of all of us.媒体把我们所有人都变成了无情刺探他人隐私的人。 A voyeur was seen lurking around the girl's dormitory.有人看到一位偷窥狂躲藏在女生宿舍附近。

32 bawdy
adj.淫猥的，下流的；n.粗话
参考例句：
After a few drinks,they were all singing bawdy songs at the top of their voices.喝了几杯酒之后，他们就扯着嗓门唱一些下流歌曲。 His eyes were shrewd and bawdy.他的一双眼睛机灵而轻佻。

33 prodigality
n.浪费，挥霍
参考例句：
Laughter is easier minute by minute, spilled with prodigality. 笑声每时每刻都变得越来越容易，毫无节制地倾泻出来。来自辞典例句 Laughter is easier minute by minute, spilled with prodigality, tipped out at a cheerful word. 笑声每时每刻都变得越来越容易，毫无节制地倾泻出来，只要一句笑话就会引起哄然大笑。来自英汉文学 - 盖茨比

34 immoral
adj.不道德的，淫荡的，荒淫的，有伤风化的
参考例句：
She was questioned about his immoral conduct toward her.她被询问过有关他对她的不道德行为的情况。 It is my belief that nuclear weapons are immoral.我相信使核武器是不邪恶的。

35 reprobate
n.无赖汉；堕落的人
参考例句：
After the fall,god begins to do the work of differentiation between his elect and the reprobate.人堕落之后，上帝开始分辨选民与被遗弃的人。 He disowned his reprobate son.他声明与堕落的儿子脱离关系。

36 ignoble
adj.不光彩的，卑鄙的；可耻的
参考例句：
There's something cowardly and ignoble about such an attitude.这种态度有点怯懦可鄙。 Some very great men have come from ignoble families.有些伟人出身低微。

37 scurrilous
adj.下流的，恶意诽谤的
参考例句：
Scurrilous and untrue stories were being invented.有人正在捏造虚假诽谤的故事。 She was often quite scurrilous in her references to me.她一提起我,常常骂骂咧咧的。

38 lust
n.性(淫)欲；渴(欲)望；vi.对…有强烈的欲望
参考例句：
He was filled with lust for power.他内心充满了对权力的渴望。 Sensing the explorer's lust for gold, the chief wisely presented gold ornaments as gifts.酋长觉察出探险者们垂涎黄金的欲念，就聪明地把金饰品作为礼物赠送给他们。

39 raffish
adj.名誉不好的，无赖的，卑鄙的，艳俗的
参考例句：
The theatre's raffish auditorium recalls an earlier era.剧院俗丽的观众席让人想起早先的时代。 He was handsome in a raffish kind of way.他的帅是一种放荡不羁的帅。

40 profligate
adj.行为不检的；n.放荡的人，浪子，肆意挥霍者
参考例句：
This young man had all the inclination to be a profligate of the first water.这个青年完全有可能成为十足的浪子。 Similarly Americans have been profligate in the handling of mineral resources.同样的，美国在处理矿产资源方面亦多浪费。

41 mania
n.疯狂；躁狂症，狂热，癖好
参考例句：
Football mania is sweeping the country.足球热正风靡全国。 Collecting small items can easily become a mania.收藏零星物品往往容易变成一种癖好。

42 kleptomania
n.盗窃癖
参考例句：
Kleptomania is a mania for stealing things.盗窃癖是一种爱偷东西的躁狂症。 The millionaire who was caught shoplifting was found to be suffering from kleptomania.那个因逛街时顺手牵羊而被捉到的百万富翁，被发现有盗窃癖。

43 pyromania
n.纵火狂
参考例句：
The person arrested for setting the fire had been suspected of pyromania on two previous occasions.此人在先前的两个场合中阻止扑灭火灾涉嫌有纵火癖。 Let us discuss,first,five of the most common manias:kleptomania,pyromania,dipsomania,megalomania,and monomania.首先让我们讨论五种最常见的狂热症：盗窃狂症，纵火狂症，耽酒狂症，妄想自大狂症，偏执狂症。

44 maniacal
adj.发疯的
参考例句：
He was almost maniacal in his pursuit of sporting records.他近乎发疯般地追求着打破体育纪录。 She is hunched forward over the wheel with a maniacal expression.她弓身伏在方向盘前，表情像疯了一样。

45 ardor
n.热情，狂热
参考例句：
His political ardor led him into many arguments.他的政治狂热使他多次卷入争论中。 He took up his pursuit with ardor.他满腔热忱地从事工作。

46 delirium
n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋
参考例句：
In her delirium, she had fallen to the floor several times. 她在神志不清的状态下几次摔倒在地上。 For the next nine months, Job was in constant delirium.接下来的九个月，约伯处于持续精神错乱的状态。

47 fad
n.时尚；一时流行的狂热；一时的爱好
参考例句：
His interest in photography is only a passing fad.他对摄影的兴趣只是一时的爱好罢了。 A hot business opportunity is based on a long-term trend not a short-lived fad.一个热门的商机指的是长期的趋势而非一时的流行。

48 fanatic
n.狂热者，入迷者；adj.狂热入迷的
参考例句：
Alexander is a football fanatic.亚历山大是个足球迷。 I am not a religious fanatic but I am a Christian.我不是宗教狂热分子，但我是基督徒。

49 fanaticism
n.狂热，盲信
参考例句：
Your fanaticism followed the girl is wrong. 你对那个女孩的狂热是错误的。 All of Goebbels's speeches sounded the note of stereotyped fanaticism. 戈培尔的演讲，千篇一律，无非狂热二字。

50 frantic
adj.狂乱的，错乱的，激昂的
参考例句：
I've had a frantic rush to get my work done.我急急忙忙地赶完工作。 He made frantic dash for the departing train.他发疯似地冲向正开出的火车。

51 insanity
n.疯狂，精神错乱；极端的愚蠢，荒唐
参考例句：
In his defense he alleged temporary insanity.他伪称一时精神错乱，为自己辩解。 He remained in his cell,and this visit only increased the belief in his insanity.他依旧还是住在他的地牢里，这次视察只是更加使人相信他是个疯子了。

52 paranoia
n.妄想狂，偏执狂；多疑症
参考例句：
Her passion for cleanliness borders on paranoia.她的洁癖近乎偏执。 The push for reform is also motivated by political paranoia.竞选的改革运动也受到政治偏执狂症的推动。

53 possessed
adj.疯狂的；拥有的，占有的
参考例句：
He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。 He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。

54 tempestuous
adj.狂暴的
参考例句：
She burst into a tempestuous fit of anger.她勃然大怒。 Dark and tempestuous was night.夜色深沉，狂风肆虐，暴雨倾盆。

上一篇：GRE出国考试词汇辅导:GRE单词记忆新法（5）d 下一篇：GRE出国考试词汇辅导:GRE反义词总结（上）