托福考试听力真题中100个短语
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
1,a change of pace 节奏变换

  You can‘t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.

  2, a far cry from 相距甚远

  The published book is far cry from the early manuscript1.

  3, and how 的确

  A: She‘s a good dancer.

  B: and how.

  4, a matter of time 时间问题

  It is only a matter of time.

  5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。

  If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

  6, a while back 不久以前

  7,all along 一直

  I knew it all along.

  8, anything but 绝对不

  I was anything but happy about going.

  9, account for 解释

  How do you account for it?

  10, after all 到底

  A: I‘ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

  B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

  11, allergic2 to 对|……过敏

  Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch3. I must be allergic to something.

  12, at sb‘s service 愿为某人服务

  I am at your service at any time.

  13, around the clock 24小时不停

  Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

  14, as far as I know 就我所知

  15,at home with 对………很熟悉

  She is at home with problems like this.

  16, back out

  1) 退出

  A: Wasn‘t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

  B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

  2)不履行

  She finally backed out of her promise.

  17, be cut out for 天生适合

  I‘m not cut out to be a hero.

  18, be absorbed in

  She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can‘t tear her away.

  19, be addicted4 to 对……上瘾

  She has been addicted to drugs for years.

  20,be attached to 对……有感情

  A: I‘m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.

  B: It runs well and I‘ve actually been quite attached to it.

  21, back up

  1) 累积

  The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don‘t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.

  2) 支持

  I‘ll back it up.

  22, be bound for 到……地方

  The bus is bound for New England.

  23, be (feel) myself 找到自我

  I‘m feeling myself again.

  24, be burned up 生气

  She was really burned up at the news.

  25, be hard up for

  I‘m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.

  26, be head and shoulders above 好许多

  In calculus5, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.

  27,be in the dark 蒙在鼓里

  A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?

  B: I‘m as in the dark as you are.

  28,be stuck 卡住了

  I can‘t get this window open. It’s stuck.

  29, bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂

  A: I hear you‘re taking an advanced physics course this semester.

  B: I think I‘ve bitten off more than I can chew.

  30, break new ground 有了新的突破

  His architectural design broke new ground in the field.

  31,benefit concert 慈善音乐会

  We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don‘t have much money for advertising6.

  32, busy signal 占线

  I‘ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.

  33,between you and me 你我之间,保密

  34,call for

  A,打电话找

  Tom just called for you.

  B,预报

  The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren‘t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?

  C,问

  It‘s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.

  35, call it a day 就此结束

  A: I‘m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we‘ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.

  B: Yeah, I agree. Now we‘ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.

  36,cash the check 兑现支票

  Have your sister cashed her paycheck?

  37,clear off 收拾,整理

  It‘s about time we clear off the desk.

  38,come down (雨,雪)下起来

  The heavy rain is coming down, now.

  39, come in first in the race 比赛第一名

  Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.

  40,come what may 不管怎样

  We‘ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.

  41,cost somebody an arm and a leg

  A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?

  B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.

  42, cut it out 闭嘴

  I told you to cut it out.

  43,be cut out for 生来时做……的

  Dr. Hamilton doesn‘t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.

  44,department chair 系主任

  I didn‘t write that memo7 to the department chair.

  45,dirt cheap 非常便宜

  A: You‘ve already furnished your apartment?

  B: I‘ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.

  46, do with 用………凑合; do without 没有……也行

  You can do with your girlfriend.

  You can do without your girlfriend

  47, dog tired 特别累

  同义:run down; worn out; out of steam

  I‘m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.

  48, down jacket 羽绒服

  49,drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯

  同义:drive somebody out of one‘s mind

  The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.

  50, fall back on 依赖

  A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?

  B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.

  51, fill a prescription8 按处方抓药

  Would you please fill this prescription for me?

  52, fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one‘s place(position, shoes); take the place of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.

  53,food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provoking

  There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.

  54,for nothing 免费

  To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing.

  55,from top to bottom 从上到下

  A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.

  B: I‘ve searched it from top to bottom……

  56, get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了

  I got off on the wrong foot, and I don‘t have any idea which way to turn now.

  57,get a lot out of something 从……学到很多

  The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.

  58, get at 想说

  Do you understand what I‘m getting at?

  59, get away with 对………摆脱惩罚

  A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn‘t planning to take his final exams.

  B: He can‘t get away with that

  60,get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get moving

  A: It looks like we won‘t have enough time to do all we wanted to.

  B: Who says we won‘t? let’s get going.

  61, get on one‘s nerve 招惹某人神经了

  A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.

  B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.

  62, get started on 开始做

  We should get started on the project.

  63, get time off from work 从工作中抽时间

  Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.

  64,give credibility to 相信

  A: did you hear about Jim?

  B: I wouldn‘t give that rumor9 any credibility.

  65,go easy on 温和对待

  Well, since it‘s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably go easy on you.

  66,go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出

  Well, you know Mike, everything‘s in one ear and out the other.

  67,go jogging 去跑步

  Are you ready to go jogging?

  68,go to one‘s head 某人自负

  A: Have you noticed how John‘s changed since he became student government president?

  B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable10 and open.

  69,got the time 几点了

  A: Got the time?

  B: It‘s a little after ten.

  70, graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬

  Have you ordered your graduation announcements?

  71,graon about 抱怨

  How come Michael‘s always groaning11 about something?

  72,guest lecturer 客座教授

  The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.

  73,hand-me-down 送的东西

  A: What a gorgeous12 jacket. It must have cost a fortune.

  B: Not at all. It‘s a hand-me-down.

  74,hand down 易如反掌

  Lee won the chess match hands down.

  75,have a way with 擅长

  Bonnie really has a way with words.

  76,have had it with 处于

  I‘ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.

  77, head and shoulders above 高出许多

  In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.

  78, hit the spots 特别好

  This lemonade sure hits the spots.

  79, hold the grudge13 记仇

  A: I wish I hadn‘t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.

  B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn‘t hold the grudge.

  80, I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办

  81, I have seen worse 我见过更糟的

  82, in advance 提前;同义:before hand, ahead of time

  It‘s a really nice apartment. But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don ’t have it.

  83, in case 万一

  Let‘s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.

  84, in next to no time 马上

  A: Are you going to be using the copying machine long?

  B: I‘ll be through in next to no time.

  85, in the red 赤字 反义:in the black

  86,in the works 正在准备阶段

  An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works.

  87, keep to oneself

  I‘m amazed that you still haven’t gotten to know your neighbors.

  88, kill time 浪费时间

  Gosh, what can we do to kill the next 10 hours?

  89, leave…up to somebody

  We‘ll have to leave the decision up to him.

  90, letter of recommendation14 推荐信;letter of reference15 推荐信

  91, look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面

  92, no kidding 不是开玩笑吧

  93, on the tip of one‘s tongue 就在舌尖

  A: Are you sure you can‘t remember the name of that record?

  B: It‘s just on the tip of my tongue!

  94, quitting time 下课时间

  I‘m glad it’s almost quitting time.

  95, take it over 重修

  Don failed physics and had to take it over.

  96, than necessary 比应该的要冷

  The lab was cooler than necessary.

  97, That‘s easer said than done. 说来容易做来难

  98, There is nothing to it. 没什么,很容易

  I can run this projector16. There‘s really nothing to it.

  99, with flying colors 成功

  A: How did Ellen do on her American History exam?

  B: She passed with flying colors.

  100, You can bet your life 当然

  A: Will Prof. Smith come to class on time?

  B: You can bet your life



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 manuscript iBTxk     
n.手稿,原稿,底稿,手写本
参考例句:
  • The adaptation of the play for radio manuscript was easy.把剧本改编成广播稿很容易。
  • The lost manuscript was found in a repository in France.丢失的手稿在法国的一个存放处被找到了。
2 allergic 4xozJ     
adj.过敏的,变态的
参考例句:
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏,比如花粉。
3 itch 9aczc     
n.痒,渴望,疥癣;vi.发痒,渴望
参考例句:
  • Shylock has an itch for money.夏洛克渴望发财。
  • He had an itch on his back.他背部发痒。
4 addicted dzizmY     
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
参考例句:
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
5 calculus Is9zM     
n.微积分;结石
参考例句:
  • This is a problem where calculus won't help at all.对于这一题,微积分一点也用不上。
  • After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.学了微积分之后,你们就能够解这些数学题了。
6 advertising 1zjzi3     
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
参考例句:
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
7 memo 4oXzGj     
n.照会,备忘录;便笺;通知书;规章
参考例句:
  • Do you want me to send the memo out?您要我把这份备忘录分发出去吗?
  • Can you type a memo for me?您能帮我打一份备忘录吗?
8 prescription u1vzA     
n.处方,开药;指示,规定
参考例句:
  • The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
  • The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
9 rumor qS0zZ     
n.谣言,谣传,传说
参考例句:
  • The rumor has been traced back to a bad man.那谣言经追查是个坏人造的。
  • The rumor has taken air.谣言流传开了。
10 sociable hw3wu     
adj.好交际的,友好的,合群的
参考例句:
  • Roger is a very sociable person.罗杰是个非常好交际的人。
  • Some children have more sociable personalities than others.有些孩子比其他孩子更善于交际。
11 groaning groaning     
adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • She's always groaning on about how much she has to do. 她总抱怨自己干很多活儿。
  • The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him. 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着,无人救助。
12 gorgeous 9fExl     
adj.华丽的,灿烂的,美丽的,宜人的,棒的
参考例句:
  • The gorgeous costume added to the brilliance of the dance.华丽的服装使舞蹈更加光彩夺目。
  • What a gorgeous day it is today!今天天气多好啊!
13 grudge hedzG     
n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做
参考例句:
  • I grudge paying so much for such inferior goods.我不愿花这么多钱买次品。
  • I do not grudge him his success.我不嫉妒他的成功。
14 recommendation ItvyJ     
n.推荐(信)建议,优点,长处
参考例句:
  • I wrote him a good recommendation.我为他写了一封很好的推荐信。
  • This method deserves recommendation.这种做法值得提倡。
15 reference IACzU     
n.提到,说到,暗示,查看,查阅
参考例句:
  • We spent days going through all related reference material.我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料。
  • I like to have my reference books within my reach.我喜欢把参考书放到伸手可取的地方。
16 projector 9RCxt     
n.投影机,放映机,幻灯机
参考例句:
  • There is a new projector in my office.我的办公室里有一架新的幻灯机。
  • How long will it take to set up the projector?把这个放映机安放好需要多长时间?
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