托福考试词汇向导（之一）9_托福考试

托福考试词汇向导（之一）9

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-21 09:21 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

antedate¹ v.在信上写上较早日期 [ante- {字首}表示"前的"之意]

antediluvian² a.原始的;大水前的 [ante+diluvi=diluvium= DELUGE洪水+an]

antenna³ n.触角;天线 [拉丁 = sail-yard]

anterior⁴ a.较早的;以前的 [ante-rior anteriority⁵ 居先;在前]

anthem⁶ n.圣歌;赞美歌 [national anthem]

anthology n.诗集;文选 [anthesis开花期]

anthropoid⁷ a.似人类的;似猿的 [anthropo人,人类+id似 misanthrope厌世者]

anthropology⁸ n.人类学 [anthropophagous 吃人的]

anthropomorphic a.神人同形的 [anthropo+morph+ic anthropomorphous 有人形的,有人性的]

Unit 3

antibiotic⁹ n.抗生素;抗菌的 [

antibody n.抗体 [anti-BODY]

antic a.古怪的;笨拙的 [antics滑稽的动作 ANTIQUE古董 attic阁楼]

anticipate v.预期;期待 [anticipatory预期的 precipitate加速;沉淀]

anticlimax¹⁰ n.令人泄气的转变 [anti-climax]

antidote¹¹ n.解毒药 [DOTE老年痴呆 DOSE药剂 overdose药剂过量]

antielectron n.反电子;正电子

antigen n.抗原 [ANTIBODY, -GEN]

antipathy¹² n.憎恶 [

antipodal a.正相反的 [anti+podal]

antiquated¹³ a.陈旧的;过时的 [

antique a.古代的 [F antique or L antiquus, anticus former, ancient

antiques n.古董

antiquity¹⁴ n.古旧;古代;古代的人 [< L antiquitas -tatis

antiseptic n.消毒剂;防腐剂 [septic 有菌的,感染的]

antisocial a.厌恶社交的 [anti-SOCIAL]

antithesis¹⁵ n.相反;对照;对偶 [Gk antitithemi set against (ANTI-, tithemi place)]

antonym¹⁶ n.反义词 [ANTI-, SYNONYM]

anvil¹⁷ n.铁砧 [OE anfilte etc]

apathetic¹⁸ a.冷淡的 [APATHY¹⁹, after PATHETIC 可怜的;悲惨的;无价值的]

apathy n.冷淡;漠不关心 [F apathie

aperitif²⁰ n.开胃酒 [F aperitif

aperture²¹ n.孔;开口 [APERITIF开胃酒]

apex²² n.顶点;最高点 [a+ peak顶峰]

aphorism²³ n.格言;警语 [adage格言 maxim公理,格言]

apiary²⁴ n.养蜂场;蜂房 [aviary养鸟场 apiculture养蜂业]

apiculture n.养蜂 [L apis bee, after AGRICULTURE]

apiece ad.每人;每个 [cost ten cents ~ 每个一角 A + PIECE]

点击

收听单词发音

1 antedate
vt.填早...的日期，早干，先干
参考例句：
The Invoice be antedate to january 1st.将该发票日期填早到1月1日。 The cold weather antedate ed their departure.寒冷的天气使他们提前离开。

2 antediluvian
adj.史前的，陈旧的
参考例句：
His ideas are positively antediluvian!他的思想是纯粹的老古董。 This antediluvian monetary system has now been replaced by the up-to-date monetary system of Japan.这种旧式的金融体系也已经被现代化的日本系统所取代。

3 antenna
n.触角，触须；天线
参考例句：
The workman fixed the antenna to the roof of the house.工人把天线固定在房顶上。 In our village, there is an antenna on every roof for receiving TV signals.在我们村里，每家房顶上都有天线接收电视信号。

4 anterior
adj.较早的；在前的
参考例句：
We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.我们已经提前完成了工作。 The anterior part of a fish contains the head and gills.鱼的前部包括头和鳃。

5 anteriority
n.先前，居先
参考例句：
It puts forward an improved distribution architecture according to analyzing the anteriority intrusion detection system. 通过对以往入侵检测系统的分析和比较，提出了一种改进后的分布式结构。来自互联网

6 anthem
n.圣歌，赞美诗，颂歌
参考例句：
All those present were standing solemnly when the national anthem was played.奏国歌时全场肃立。 As he stood on the winner's rostrum,he sang the words of the national anthem.他站在冠军领奖台上，唱起了国歌。

7 anthropoid
adj.像人类的，类人猿的；n.类人猿；像猿的人
参考例句：
Man evolved from the anthropoid ape.人是从类人猿进化而来的。 Gorilla are the largest of the anthropoid apes native to the forests of equatorial Africa.大猩猩是栖居在赤道非洲的最大的类人猿。

8 anthropology
n.人类学
参考例句：
I believe he has started reading up anthropology.我相信他已开始深入研究人类学。 Social anthropology is centrally concerned with the diversity of culture.社会人类学主要关于文化多样性。

9 antibiotic
adj.抗菌的；n.抗生素
参考例句：
The doctor said that I should take some antibiotic.医生说我应该服些用抗生素。 Antibiotic can be used against infection.抗菌素可以用来防止感染。

10 anticlimax
n.令人扫兴的结局；突降法
参考例句：
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa.他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。 It was an anticlimax when they abandoned the game.他们放弃比赛，真是扫兴。

11 antidote
n.解毒药，解毒剂
参考例句：
There is no known antidote for this poison.这种毒药没有解药。 Chinese physicians used it as an antidote for snake poison.中医师用它来解蛇毒。

12 antipathy
n.憎恶；反感，引起反感的人或事物
参考例句：
I feel an antipathy against their behaviour.我对他们的行为很反感。 Some people have an antipathy to cats.有的人讨厌猫。

13 antiquated
adj.陈旧的，过时的
参考例句：
Many factories are so antiquated they are not worth saving.很多工厂过于陈旧落后，已不值得挽救。 A train of antiquated coaches was waiting for us at the siding.一列陈旧的火车在侧线上等着我们。

14 antiquity
n.古老；高龄；古物，古迹
参考例句：
The museum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity.博物馆藏有中国古代的遗物。 There are many legends about the heroes of antiquity.有许多关于古代英雄的传说。

15 antithesis
n.对立；相对
参考例句：
The style of his speech was in complete antithesis to mine.他和我的讲话方式完全相反。 His creation was an antithesis to academic dogmatism of the time.他的创作与当时学院派的教条相对立。

16 antonym
n.反义词
参考例句：
"Long" is the antonym of "short".“长”是“短”的反义词。 Give the synonym and antonym of this word.给出这个词的同义词和反义词。

17 anvil
n.铁钻
参考例句：
The blacksmith shaped a horseshoe on his anvil.铁匠在他的铁砧上打出一个马蹄形。 The anvil onto which the staples are pressed was not assemble correctly.订书机上的铁砧安装错位。

18 apathetic
adj.冷漠的，无动于衷的
参考例句：
I realised I was becoming increasingly depressed and apathetic.我意识到自己越来越消沉、越来越冷漠了。 You won't succeed if you are apathetic.要是你冷淡，你就不能成功。

19 apathy
n.漠不关心，无动于衷；冷淡
参考例句：
He was sunk in apathy after his failure.他失败后心恢意冷。 She heard the story with apathy.她听了这个故事无动于衷。

20 aperitif
n.饭前酒
参考例句：
It is as an aperitif or with strong cheeses and desserts.此酒是开胃酒，可配合甜品及味道较浓郁的芝士食用。 This beer is also very suitable as an aperitif.这款啤酒很适合作为开胃酒。

21 aperture
n.孔，隙，窄的缺口
参考例句：
The only light came through a narrow aperture.仅有的光亮来自一个小孔。 We saw light through a small aperture in the wall.我们透过墙上的小孔看到了亮光。

22 apex
n.顶点，最高点
参考例句：
He reached the apex of power in the early 1930s.他在三十年代初达到了权力的顶峰。 His election to the presidency was the apex of his career.当选总统是他一生事业的顶峰。

23 aphorism
n.格言，警语
参考例句：
It is the aphorism of the Asian Games. 这是亚运会的格言。 Probably the aphorism that there is no easy answer to what is very complex is true. 常言道,复杂的问题无简易的答案,这话大概是真的。

24 apiary
n.养蜂场，蜂房
参考例句：
My sister was put in charge of the apiary.我姐姐被派去负责养蜂场。 He keeps an apiary.他有一个养蜂场。

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