托福考试词汇向导（之二）5_托福考试

托福考试词汇向导（之二）5

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-08-21 08:34 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

bulb n.球茎;灯泡 [L bulbus

bulge¹ n.桶腰凸出部份;膨胀 [ME

bulk n.大小;容积;船舱 [sense 'cargo²'

bullion³ n.金块;银块 [AF = mint, var of OF bouillon ult

bullshit n.胡说 [BULL + SHIT]

bully⁴ n.恶霸;流氓;罐头牛肉 [F bouilli boiled beef

bullyrag v.恐吓,欺凌

bulwark⁵ n.堡垒;防御 [ME

bum⁶ n.游荡者;懒鬼

[prob abbr or back-form

bumble v.说话含糊 [BOOM+-LE: partly

bumblebee n.大黄蜂

bummer n.无赖;游民;游荡者 [19th c.: perh.

bumper⁷ n.缓冲挡;满杯;丰收;客满

bumpkin n.土包子;乡下人 [perh Du boomken little tree or MDu bommekijn little barrel]

bumptious⁸ a.傲慢的;唐突的 [BUMP 冲突;扑通;隆起部分, after FRACTIOUS 易怒的;乖僻的;难驾驭的]

bumpy⁹ a.坑洼不平的;崎岖的 [a ~ road 崎岖不平的路 have a ~ ride 乘车颠簸而行]

bun n.面包;卷发;兔;栗鼠

bungle¹⁰ v.n.拙劣地工作;失败 [imit.: c

buoy¹¹ n.浮标;救生圈; 支持;浮上 [ME prob

buoyant a.能浮的,有浮力;轻快的 [F buoyant or Sp. boyante part. of boyar float< boya BUOY]

bureaucracy n.官僚政治 [F bureaucratie: BUREAU(美)(政府机关的)局((英)department)]

burgeon¹² v.突然成长;萌芽 [ME

burglar n.夜贼;夜盗 [legal AF burgler, rel. to OF burgier pillage¹³. ~ alarm 防盗警报器]

burial n.埋葬;葬礼

[ME, erron. formed as sing. of OE byrgels

burlesque¹⁴ v.用文字、图画模仿以讽喻 [F

burly a.结实的;粗壮的;率直的 [ME borli prob

点击

收听单词发音

1 bulge
n.突出，膨胀，激增；vt.突出，膨胀
参考例句：
The apple made a bulge in his pocket.苹果把他口袋塞得鼓了起来。 What's that awkward bulge in your pocket?你口袋里那块鼓鼓囊囊的东西是什么？

2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
参考例句：
The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。 A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。

3 bullion
n.金条，银条
参考例句：
In the London bullion market yesterday,the price of gold was steady.昨天伦敦金银市场黄金价格稳定。 Police have launched a man-hunt for the bullion robbers.警方已大举搜捕抢劫金条的罪犯。

4 bully
n.恃强欺弱者，小流氓；vt.威胁，欺侮
参考例句：
A bully is always a coward.暴汉常是懦夫。 The boy gave the bully a pelt on the back with a pebble.那男孩用石子掷击小流氓的背脊。

5 bulwark
n.堡垒，保障，防御
参考例句：
That country is a bulwark of freedom.那个国家是自由的堡垒。 Law and morality are the bulwark of society.法律和道德是社会的防御工具。

6 bum
n.臀部；流浪汉，乞丐；vt.乞求，乞讨
参考例句：
A man pinched her bum on the train so she hit him.在火车上有人捏她屁股，她打了那人。 The penniless man had to bum a ride home.那个身无分文的人只好乞求搭车回家。

7 bumper
n.(汽车上的)保险杠；adj.特大的，丰盛的
参考例句：
The painting represents the scene of a bumper harvest.这幅画描绘了丰收的景象。 This year we have a bumper harvest in grain.今年我们谷物丰收。

8 bumptious
adj.傲慢的
参考例句：
Some of these secular priests were ignorant,bumptious.那些俗里俗气的神父中有些人一窍不通，自以为是。 His classmates called him a show-off because of his bumptious airs.由于他老是装出一副自以为是的架势，所以同学们就叫他“自大的夜郎”。

9 bumpy
adj.颠簸不平的，崎岖的
参考例句：
I think we've a bumpy road ahead of us.我觉得我们将要面临一段困难时期。 The wide paved road degenerated into a narrow bumpy track.铺好的宽阔道路渐渐变窄，成了一条崎岖不平的小径。

10 bungle
v.搞糟；n.拙劣的工作
参考例句：
If you bungle a job,you must do it again!要是你把这件事搞糟了，你得重做！ That last stupid bungle of his is the end.他那最后一次愚蠢的错误使我再也无法容忍了。

11 buoy
n.浮标；救生圈；v.支持，鼓励
参考例句：
The party did little to buoy up her spirits.这次聚会并没有让她振作多少。 The buoy floated back and forth in the shallow water.这个浮标在浅水里漂来漂去。

12 burgeon
v.萌芽，发芽；迅速发展
参考例句：
Seeds begin to burgeon at the commencement of spring.春天开始时种子开始发芽。 Plants burgeon from every available space.只要有一点空隙，植物就会生根发芽。

13 pillage
v.抢劫；掠夺；n.抢劫，掠夺；掠夺物
参考例句：
The invading troops were guilty of rape and pillage.侵略军犯了抢劫和强奸的罪。 It was almost pillage.这简直是一场洗劫。

14 burlesque
v.嘲弄，戏仿；n.嘲弄，取笑，滑稽模仿
参考例句：
Our comic play was a burlesque of a Shakespearean tragedy.我们的喜剧是对莎士比亚一出悲剧的讽刺性模仿。 He shouldn't burlesque the elder.他不应模仿那长者。