美国ARCO权威托福参考词汇:G字头_托福考试

美国ARCO权威托福参考词汇:G字头

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-09-24 08:42 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

G
gain
vt.得到, 赚到 to acquire or get possession of 增加 to make an increase of gemstones
n.经雕琢的宝石 a petrified¹ material that when cut and polished can be used in jewelry²

glisten³
v.闪光 to give off a sparkling or lustrous⁴ reflection of or as if of a moist or polished surface

goods
n.货物 something that has economic utility or satisfies an economic want

graphic⁵
adj.绘画似的, 图解的 of, relating to, or represented by a graph

grave
n.坟墓an excavation⁶ for burial of a body
v.雕刻 to carve or shape with a chisel⁷ : SCULPTURE
adj.严重的significantly serious : CONSIDERABLE, GREAT

grumpy
adj.脾气坏的, 性情乖戾的 moodily cross : SURLY

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1 petrified
adj.惊呆的；目瞪口呆的v.使吓呆，使惊呆；变僵硬；使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句：
I'm petrified of snakes. 我特别怕蛇。 The poor child was petrified with fear. 这可怜的孩子被吓呆了。来自《简明英汉词典》

2 jewelry
n.（jewllery）（总称）珠宝
参考例句：
The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。 Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。

3 glisten
vi.（光洁或湿润表面等）闪闪发光，闪闪发亮
参考例句：
Dewdrops glisten in the morning sun.露珠在晨光下闪闪发光。 His sunken eyes glistened with delight.他凹陷的眼睛闪现出喜悦的光芒。

4 lustrous
adj.有光泽的；光辉的
参考例句：
Mary has a head of thick,lustrous,wavy brown hair.玛丽有一头浓密、富有光泽的褐色鬈发。 This mask definitely makes the skin fair and lustrous.这款面膜可以异常有用的使肌肤变亮和有光泽。

5 graphic
adj.生动的，形象的，绘画的，文字的，图表的
参考例句：
The book gave a graphic description of the war.这本书生动地描述了战争的情况。 Distinguish important text items in lists with graphic icons.用图标来区分重要的文本项。

6 excavation
n.挖掘，发掘；被挖掘之地
参考例句：
The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。 The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。

7 chisel
n.凿子；v.用凿子刻，雕，凿
参考例句：
This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用。 Camille used a hammer and chisel to carve out a figure from the marble.卡米尔用锤子和凿子将大理石雕刻出一个人像。

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