《托福高阶词汇》LIST12a
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

prorogue1 v.休会

adjourn2, postpone3

The legislature moved to prorogue the present session.

立法机关提议停止目前的会议。

quest n.探求同search, expedition, pursuit

Many explorers' quests to find the source of the Mekong River were unsuccessful.

许多探险家想探寻湄公河的源头,但都没有成功。

raid n.袭击

同attack, invasion, assault, inroad, incursion

The general led a raid on the enemy's camp.

将军率军袭击敌营。

relish①v.喜欢;享受②n.美味;喜爱

同1.enjoy, appreciate 2.taste, flavor, gusto, savor4

Paul and Wanda relished5 the time they had off from work.

保罗和旺达喜欢休假不用上班的日子。

retort v.反驳同respond, reply, answer, retaliate6

Amy retorted that she was not the one who left the dirty dishes in the sink.

艾米反驳说,不是她把脏盘子留在水池里的。

salutary adj.有益健康的;有益的

wholesome7, helpful, salubrious, healthful

Tina's losing the long distance race was actually salutary because it made her practice harder.

蒂娜输掉这场长跑比赛也有好处,因为这会使她更加努力练习。

serene8 adj.宁静的

同calm, peaceful, composed, tranquil9, pacific

David finds the sound of ocean waves very serene.

戴维发现海浪的声音非常宁静。

sluggish10 adj.迟缓的;怠惰的

同idle, indolent, lazy, inactive, lethargic11

The medicine Gary took for his cold made him feel sluggish.

加里吃了感冒药,变得有点反应迟钝。

sporadic12 adj.零星的

同occasional, irregular

Sporadic loss of memory is common in old age.

人老后偶尔忘东忘西是常有的事。

strident adj.粗糙的;尖锐的

同harsh, shrill13, rough, sharp

Larry's strident voice was difficult to listen to for more than five minutes.

拉里粗哑的声音让人听五分钟就受不了。



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1 prorogue J0izp     
v.使(会议)休会
参考例句:
  • Parliament be prorogue for the summer recess.因暑假议会休会。
  • The legislature moved to prorogue the present session.立法机关提议停止目前的会议。
2 adjourn goRyc     
v.(使)休会,(使)休庭
参考例句:
  • The motion to adjourn was carried.休会的提议通过了。
  • I am afraid the court may not adjourn until three or even later.我担心法庭要到3点或更晚时才会休庭。
3 postpone rP0xq     
v.延期,推迟
参考例句:
  • I shall postpone making a decision till I learn full particulars.在未获悉详情之前我得从缓作出决定。
  • She decided to postpone the converastion for that evening.她决定当天晚上把谈话搁一搁。
4 savor bCizT     
vt.品尝,欣赏;n.味道,风味;情趣,趣味
参考例句:
  • The soup has a savor of onion.这汤有洋葱味。
  • His humorous remarks added a savor to our conversation.他幽默的话语给谈话增添了风趣。
5 relished c700682884b4734d455673bc9e66a90c     
v.欣赏( relish的过去式和过去分词 );从…获得乐趣;渴望
参考例句:
  • The chaplain relished the privacy and isolation of his verdant surroundings. 牧师十分欣赏他那苍翠的环境所具有的幽雅恬静,与世隔绝的气氛。 来自辞典例句
  • Dalleson relished the first portion of the work before him. 达尔生对眼前这工作的前半部分满有兴趣。 来自辞典例句
6 retaliate FBtzJ     
v.报复,反击
参考例句:
  • He sought every opportunity to retaliate against his enemy.他找机会向他的敌人反击。
  • It is strictly forbidden to retaliate against the quality inspectors.严禁对质量检验人员进行打击报复。
7 wholesome Uowyz     
adj.适合;卫生的;有益健康的;显示身心健康的
参考例句:
  • In actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome.实际上我喜欢做的事大都是有助于增进身体健康的。
  • It is not wholesome to eat without washing your hands.不洗手吃饭是不卫生的。
8 serene PD2zZ     
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
参考例句:
  • He has entered the serene autumn of his life.他已进入了美好的中年时期。
  • He didn't speak much,he just smiled with that serene smile of his.他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
9 tranquil UJGz0     
adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的
参考例句:
  • The boy disturbed the tranquil surface of the pond with a stick. 那男孩用棍子打破了平静的池面。
  • The tranquil beauty of the village scenery is unique. 这乡村景色的宁静是绝无仅有的。
10 sluggish VEgzS     
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的
参考例句:
  • This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。
  • Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
11 lethargic 6k9yM     
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
参考例句:
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
12 sporadic PT0zT     
adj.偶尔发生的 [反]regular;分散的
参考例句:
  • The sound of sporadic shooting could still be heard.仍能听见零星的枪声。
  • You know this better than I.I received only sporadic news about it.你们比我更清楚,而我听到的只是零星消息。
13 shrill EEize     
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫
参考例句:
  • Whistles began to shrill outside the barn.哨声开始在谷仓外面尖叫。
  • The shrill ringing of a bell broke up the card game on the cutter.刺耳的铃声打散了小汽艇的牌局。
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