WB chief says nation's stimulus package constructive
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-06-23 07:05 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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China's economic stimulus1 package is "constructive2" and its economy may grow faster next year than the World Bank forecast of 7.5 percent, bank president Robert Zoellick said yesterday.

"The initial action China has taken in terms of fiscal3 expansion and easing monetary4 policies strikes me as constructive," he said during his visit to Sichuan province yesterday.

The World Bank's latest forecast put China's GDP growth next year at 7.5 percent, well below last year's 11.9 percent.

"I'm always somewhat cautious about forecasting," Zoellick told China Daily. "I think much will depend on the stimulus activities the Chinese government takes, and it partly depends on the world economy."

The US economy, one of the first to be trapped by the global financial crisis, could be one of the first out of trouble, he said. Hopefully it would start stepping out of recession by late next year 2009, as some economists5 have forecast.

But uncertainties6 remain. "It's hard to tell, and it depends on the policy actions."

Forecasts for the Chinese economy vary greatly. While some research institutes have said the economy could grow only 6 percent next year, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the country's top think tank, announced that it could achieve a 9.3-percent growth because of the government's forceful economic stimulus plans.

China's exports in November fell 2.2 percent year-on-year, the first drop in seven years, and its industrial output growth tumbled from 16 percent in June to 8.2 percent in October.

Zoellick said: "The best thing China can do for the world economy is to get its own economy growing again." The country should take advantage of the current crisis and restructure its economy by accelerating its shift from exports to boosting domestic demand for its growth.

Governments across the world need to make more efforts to help lift the ailing7 world economy, he said.

"I don't mean to be critical, but they need to continue to be innovative8. For example, in the US, the first response was to deal with individual institutions, and now there's a recognition that the policies need to be more broad and systematic9."

Zoellick pledged to pump in more resources to help developing countries that have been hit hard by the crisis and grant more say to the developing world in the World Bank's decision-making process.

Zoellick is on a four-day visit to China, which started on Saturday, to discuss the global financial crisis with Chinese officials.

He met with Sichuan Party chief Liu Qibao yesterday to discuss what the World Bank can offer to help Sichuan reconstruct the areas devastated10 by the May 12 earthquake, which killed more than 68,000 people.

The bank could approve a $710-million emergency loan next month for Sichuan and Gansu, another province that suffered from the quake, Zoellick said.



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1 stimulus 3huyO     
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物
参考例句:
  • Regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.把每次失利看成对进一步努力的激励。
  • Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.光是促进植物生长的一个因素。
2 constructive AZDyr     
adj.建设的,建设性的
参考例句:
  • We welcome constructive criticism.我们乐意接受有建设性的批评。
  • He is beginning to deal with his anger in a constructive way.他开始用建设性的方法处理自己的怒气。
3 fiscal agbzf     
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
参考例句:
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
4 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
5 economists 2ba0a36f92d9c37ef31cc751bca1a748     
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 uncertainties 40ee42d4a978cba8d720415c7afff06a     
无把握( uncertainty的名词复数 ); 不确定; 变化不定; 无把握、不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • One of the uncertainties of military duty is that you never know when you might suddenly get posted away. 任军职不稳定的因素之一是你永远不知道什么时候会突然被派往它处。
  • Uncertainties affecting peace and development are on the rise. 影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。 来自汉英非文学 - 十六大报告
7 ailing XzzzbA     
v.生病
参考例句:
  • They discussed the problems ailing the steel industry. 他们讨论了困扰钢铁工业的问题。
  • She looked after her ailing father. 她照顾有病的父亲。
8 innovative D6Vxq     
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
参考例句:
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
9 systematic SqMwo     
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
参考例句:
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
10 devastated eb3801a3063ef8b9664b1b4d1f6aaada     
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
参考例句:
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
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