化妆品卫生监督条例（2）_法律英语

化妆品卫生监督条例（2）

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-24 06:12 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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Article 13 No unit or person in the cosmetics² business shall be allowed to sell cosmetics of the following kinds：

　　（1） the cosmetics produced by an enterprise without a Hygiene³ License⁴ for the Production Enterprise of Cosmetics；

　　（2） the cosmetics without a quality tag；

　　（3） the cosmetics of which the label， the smaller package or the specification⁵ sheet does not conform to the rules stipulated⁶ in Article 12 of these Regulations；

　　（4） the special cosmetics without an approval document；

　　（5） the cosmetics that has expired.

　　Article 14 The following content shall not be allowed to be included in cosmetic¹ advertising⁷：

　　（1） exaggerating the effectiveness of the cosmetic product through its chosen name and the description of its production method， its properties and efficacy；

　　（2） giving a guarantee in the name of other people or giving a hint to lure⁸ consumers into misunderstanding the efficacy of the product；（3） advertising the medical efficacy of the cosmetic product.

　　Article 15 When a cosmetic product is imported for the first time， the importing unit is required to submit to the health administrative⁹ department under the State Council the relevant information such as the specifications¹⁰， the quality standard， and the method of testing， and a sample of that cosmetics together with a production license issued by the official department of the exporting country （or region）。 Only after an approval by the health administrative department under the State Council is obtained can the importing unit sign the import contract.

　　Article 16 All imported cosmetics are subject to inspection¹¹ by the State Bureau of Import and Export Commodities Inspection. Only those qualified¹² cosmetics are allowed to be imported. Cosmetics imported in small quantity for personal use shall follow the import formalities in accordance with Customs regulations.

　　Chapter IV The Organ for Hygiene Supervision¹³ over Cosmetics and Its Duties

　　Article 17 The health administration departments at all government levels shall exercise hygiene supervision over cosmetics. They shall entrust¹⁴ an inspection organ to carry out the specific hygiene supervisory work within their jurisdiction¹⁶.

　　Article 18 The health administrative department under the State Council shall invite research specialists and experts from medical units， production enterprises and health administration organs to form an appraisal¹⁷ group for the safety of cosmetics. They shall make appraisal of the safety of imported cosmetics， special cosmetics and the new ingredients of cosmetics. Besides， they make technical investigation¹⁸ in the hazardous¹⁹ results of cosmetics of poor quality.

　　Article 19 The health administration departments at all levels shall appoint cosmetic hygiene supervisors²⁰ to exercise hygiene supervision over cosmetics.

　　Cosmetics hygiene supervisors shall be selected by the health administrative department under the State Council， at the provincial²¹， autonomous²² regional or municipal （directly under the Central Government） level from among qualified hygiene personnel and shall be issued with badges and identity cards.

　　Article 20 When carrying out their duties， the cosmetic hygiene supervisors are required to wear their badges and show their identity cards. They must keep confidential²³ the technical data presented by the production enterprises.

　　Article 21 Cosmetic hygiene supervisors are vested with the right to conduct sample testing of the cosmetics of any production or business unit. They may ask for information of cosmetic safety that is related to their hygiene supervisory work. No unit shall refuse to provide or withhold²⁴ the facts， or to present false material.

　　Article 22 The health administration departments， the cosmetic hygiene supervisors or the hygiene supervision and inspection organs at all levels are not allowed to have a hand in the production， sale or supervision of the making of cosmetics in the form of technical consultancy， technical service and under any other pretences²⁵.

　　Article 23 If any medical treatment unit finds out any cases who suffer from undesirable²⁶ effect after using a certain cosmetics， it is required to make a report to the local health administration department.

　　Chapter V Penalty Provisions

　　Article 24 If any production enterprise without a Hygiene License for the Production Enterprise of Cosmetics is found to have made cosmetics without authorization²⁷， it shall be ordered to stop production and its products and illegal earnings²⁸ shall be confiscated²⁹ and a fine 3 to 5 times the illegal profits shall be imposed on it.

　　Article 25 If any production enterprise without holding an approval document is found to have produced special cosmetics or have used prohibited materials or any new ingredients that had not been previously³⁰ approved， its products and illegal earnings shall be confiscated and a fine 3 to 5 times their illegal profits shall be imposed on it. It may be ordered to stop production or to have its Hygiene License for the Production Enterprise of Cosmetics revoked³¹.

　　Article 26 Those who import or sell imported cosmetics that have not been approved or examined shall be punished by having their goods and illegal earnings confiscated and by a fine 3 to 5 times their illegal profits.

　　As for those enterprises holding an approval document for the production of special cosmetics， if they violate these provisions and the case is serious enough， their approval document shall be revoked.

　　Article 27 Those who produce or sell any cosmetics that are not up to the State Hygiene Standard for Cosmetics shall be punished by having their products and illegal earnings confiscated and by a fine 3 to 5 times their illegal profits.

　　Article 28 If any production enterprise or business enterprise violates other rules of these Regulations， they shall be given a warning and be ordered to correct their wrong doings within a prescribed period of time； if the case is serious enough， in the case of a production enterprise， it shall be ordered to stop production or to have its Hygiene License for the Production Enterprise of Cosmetics revoked； and， in the case of a business enterprise， it shall be ordered to stop business， have its illegal earnings confiscated and be punished by a fine 2 to 3 times their illegal profits.

　　Article 29 Disciplinary sanctions for violation³² of these Regulations shall be decided³³ by the health administration departments at or above the county level.

　　Disciplinary sanctions for violation of Article 14 of these Regulations hall be decided by the administration department for industry and commerce.

　　The punishment by revocation³⁴ of the Hygiene License for the Production Enterprise of Cosmetics shall be decided by the health administration department at the provincial， autonomous regional or municipal （directly under the Central Government） level. The punishment by revocation of the approval document for the production of special cosmetics shall be decided by the health administrative department under the State Council. The fine and confiscation³⁵ shall all be turned over to the State treasury³⁶ and the products confiscated shall be disposed under the supervision of the health administration department.

　　Article 30 If the party concerned does not accept the disciplinary sanction imposed by the health administration department， it may appeal to the health administration department at a higher level for a review of the case within 15 days after receiving the notification of the sanction. The higher health administration department is required to give a reply within 30 days. If it is still not satisfied with the decision made by the health administration at the higher level， it may bring a suit to the people's court within 15 days after receiving the notification of the reconsideration， but it must carry out at once the order of the health administration department about confiscation of their products and suspension of production. If， upon the expiration³⁷ of this period， the party has neither applied³⁸ for reconsideration nor complied with the sanction， the health administration department may request the people's court to take enforcement at law.

　　Article 31 In the case that the consumer is harmed physically³⁹ or poisoned as a result of violation of these Regulations， the production enterprise， the business enterprise or the persons who are directly responsible for the consequences must compensate⁴⁰ for the loss. If the case has produced serious consequences， the party responsible shall be prosecuted⁴¹ for criminal responsibility by the judicial⁴² organs in accordance with the law.

　　Article 32 Any cosmetic hygiene supervisor¹⁵ who abuses his power or engages in malpractices for personal gains or discloses the technical data provided by the enterprise shall be subject to disciplinary sanctions； and if the case is serious enough to constitute a crime， he shall be prosecuted for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　Chapter VI Supplementary⁴³ Provisions

　　Article 33 Hygiene supervision work over the cosmetics produced and put to sale on the market by any units in the People's Liberation Army shall be conducted in accordance with these Regulations.

　　Article 34 The right to interpret these Regulations resides in the health administration department under the State Council and the rules for the implementation⁴⁴ of these Regulations shall be formulated⁴⁵ by the health administration department under the State Council.

　　Article 35 These Regulations shall come into force as of January 1， 1990

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1 cosmetic
n.化妆品；adj.化妆用的；装门面的；装饰性的
参考例句：
These changes are purely cosmetic.这些改变纯粹是装饰门面。 Laughter is the best cosmetic,so grin and wear it!微笑是最好的化妆品，所以请尽情微笑吧！

2 cosmetics
n.化妆品
参考例句：
We sell a wide range of cosmetics at a very reasonable price. 我们以公道的价格出售各种化妆品。 Cosmetics do not always cover up the deficiencies of nature. 化妆品未能掩饰天生的缺陷。

3 hygiene
n.健康法，卫生学（a.hygienic）
参考例句：
Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。 He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。

4 license
n.执照，许可证，特许；v.许可，特许
参考例句：
The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。 The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。

5 specification
n.详述；[常pl.]规格，说明书，规范
参考例句：
I want to know his specification of details.我想知道他对细节的详述。 Examination confirmed that the quality of the products was up to specification.经检查，产品质量合格。

6 stipulated
vt.& vi.规定；约定adj.[法]合同规定的
参考例句：
A delivery date is stipulated in the contract. 合同中规定了交货日期。 Yes, I think that's what we stipulated. 对呀，我想那是我们所订定的。来自辞典例句

7 advertising
n.广告业；广告活动 a.广告的；广告业务的
参考例句：
Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗? The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。

8 lure
n.吸引人的东西，诱惑物；vt.引诱，吸引
参考例句：
Life in big cities is a lure for many country boys.大城市的生活吸引着许多乡下小伙子。 He couldn't resist the lure of money.他不能抵制金钱的诱惑。

9 administrative
adj.行政的，管理的
参考例句：
The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。 He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。

10 specifications
n.规格；载明；详述；（产品等的）说明书；说明书( specification的名词复数 )；详细的计划书；载明；详述
参考例句：
Our work must answer the specifications laid down. 我们的工作应符合所定的规范。来自《简明英汉词典》 This sketch does not conform with the specifications. 图文不符。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

11 inspection
n.检查，审查，检阅
参考例句：
On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。 The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。

12 qualified
adj.合格的，有资格的，胜任的，有限制的
参考例句：
He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。 We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。

13 supervision
n.监督，管理
参考例句：
The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。 The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。

14 entrust
v.信赖，信托，交托
参考例句：
I couldn't entrust my children to strangers.我不能把孩子交给陌生人照看。 They can be entrusted to solve major national problems.可以委托他们解决重大国家问题。

15 supervisor
n.监督人，管理人，检查员，督学，主管，导师
参考例句：
Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit.我们私下说，我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。 He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor.他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。

16 jurisdiction
n.司法权，审判权，管辖权，控制权
参考例句：
It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。 Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。

17 appraisal
n.对…作出的评价；评价，鉴定，评估
参考例句：
What's your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的？ We need to make a proper appraisal of his work.对于他的工作我们需要做出适当的评价。

18 investigation
n.调查，调查研究
参考例句：
In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。 He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。

19 hazardous
adj.(有)危险的，冒险的；碰运气的
参考例句：
These conditions are very hazardous for shipping.这些情况对航海非常不利。 Everybody said that it was a hazardous investment.大家都说那是一次危险的投资。

20 supervisors
n.监督者，管理者( supervisor的名词复数 )
参考例句：
I think the best technical people make the best supervisors. 我认为最好的技术人员可以成为最好的管理人员。来自辞典例句 Even the foremen or first-level supervisors have a staffing responsibility. 甚至领班或第一线的监督人员也有任用的责任。来自辞典例句

21 provincial
adj.省的，地方的；n．外省人，乡下人
参考例句：
City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes.城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。 Two leading cadres came down from the provincial capital yesterday.昨天从省里下来了两位领导干部。

22 autonomous
adj.自治的；独立的
参考例句：
They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。 This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。

23 confidential
adj.秘（机）密的，表示信任的，担任机密工作的
参考例句：
He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。 We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。

24 withhold
v.拒绝，不给；使停止，阻挡
参考例句：
It was unscrupulous of their lawyer to withhold evidence.他们的律师隐瞒证据是不道德的。 I couldn't withhold giving some loose to my indignation.我忍不住要发泄一点我的愤怒。

25 pretences
n.假装( pretence的名词复数 )；作假；自命；自称
参考例句：
You've brought your old friends out here under false pretences. 你用虚假的名义把你的那些狐朋狗党带到这里来。来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹 There are no pretences about him. 他一点不虚伪。来自辞典例句

26 undesirable
adj.不受欢迎的，不良的，不合意的，讨厌的；n.不受欢迎的人，不良分子
参考例句：
They are the undesirable elements among the employees.他们是雇员中的不良分子。 Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化。

27 authorization
n.授权，委任状
参考例句：
Anglers are required to obtain prior authorization from the park keeper.垂钓者必须事先得到公园管理者的许可。 You cannot take a day off without authorization.未经批准你不得休假。

28 earnings
n.工资收人；利润，利益，所得
参考例句：
That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。 Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。

29 confiscated
没收，充公( confiscate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Their land was confiscated after the war. 他们的土地在战后被没收。 The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。

30 previously
adv.以前，先前（地）
参考例句：
The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。 Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿，解释原先发生了什么。

31 revoked
adj.[法]取消的v.撤销，取消，废除( revoke的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
It may be revoked if the check is later dishonoured. 以后如支票被拒绝支付，结算可以撤销。来自辞典例句 A will is revoked expressly. 遗嘱可以通过明示推翻。来自辞典例句

32 violation
n.违反(行为)，违背(行为)，侵犯
参考例句：
He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说，那是违反规则的。 He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。

33 decided
adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的
参考例句：
This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。 There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

34 revocation
n.废止，撤回
参考例句：
the revocation of planning permission 建筑许可的撤销 The revocation of the Edict of Nantes was signed here in 1685. 1685年南特敕令的废除是在这里宣布的。来自互联网

35 confiscation
n. 没收, 充公, 征收
参考例句：
Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 没收一切流亡分子和叛乱分子的财产。来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言 Confiscation of smuggled property is part of the penalty for certain offences. 没收走私财产是对某些犯罪予以惩罚的一部分。

36 treasury
n.宝库；国库，金库；文库
参考例句：
The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。 This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。

37 expiration
n.终结，期满，呼气，呼出物
参考例句：
Can I have your credit card number followed by the expiration date?能告诉我你的信用卡号码和它的到期日吗? This contract shall be terminated on the expiration date.劳动合同期满，即行终止。

38 applied
adj.应用的；v.应用，适用
参考例句：
She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。 This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。

39 physically
adj.物质上，体格上，身体上，按自然规律
参考例句：
He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服，心绪也很乱。 Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。

40 compensate
vt.补偿，赔偿；酬报 vi.弥补；补偿；抵消
参考例句：
She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。 Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。

41 prosecuted
a.被起诉的
参考例句：
The editors are being prosecuted for obscenity. 编辑因刊载污秽文字而被起诉。 The company was prosecuted for breaching the Health and Safety Act. 这家公司被控违反《卫生安全条例》。

42 judicial
adj.司法的，法庭的，审判的，明断的，公正的
参考例句：
He is a man with a judicial mind.他是个公正的人。 Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。

43 supplementary
adj.补充的，附加的
参考例句：
There is a supplementary water supply in case the rain supply fails.万一主水源断了，我们另外有供水的地方。 A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.附有索引的增补卷已经出版。

44 implementation
n.实施，贯彻
参考例句：
Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。

45 formulated
v.构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 )；规划；确切地阐述；用公式表示
参考例句：
He claims that the writer never consciously formulated his own theoretical position. 他声称该作家从未有意识地阐明他自己的理论见解。来自《简明英汉词典》 This idea can be formulated in two different ways. 这个意思可以有两种说法。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

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