办公室英语:介绍与问候
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-02 06:23 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Introductions and greetings 
  
  Introducing the lesson:
  Introductions and greetings in all languages have the same purpose: to establish contact with another person, to recognize his or her existence, and to show friendliness1.
  There are two types of introductions: 
  introducing yourself
  introducing someone else and also there are two types of greetings:
  formal grettings
  informal greetings
  If you want to introduce someone else to others, first you have to let others know whom you are.
  you want to show your friendliness and politeness to someone who you meet at the first time, you'd better use some formal greetings. So in this part, we will learn how to introduce yourself and greet people formally.  
  
  一、内容简介:
  以任何一种语言所做的介绍与问候都有一个共同的目的:与他人建立关系、意识到他人的存在、表现出自己友好的一面。 
  
  介绍主要分为两种:
  自我介绍
  介绍他人 
  
  同时,问候也分为两种:
  正式问候
  非正式问候。 
  
  如果你想介绍两个素不相识的人认识,首先你要让他们认识你自己。如果你想给初次见面的人留下彬彬有礼的印象,那最好使用正式的问候用语。因此我们将在这一部分学习如何进行自我介绍及如何正式地问候他人。 
  
  Dialogues 对话
  A: Good morning, I'm Peter.
  B: Nice to meet you. My name is Annie.
    
  A: Hello, let me introduce myself. My name 's (or I'm) Jack2.
  B: Pleased to meet you. I'm Nancy. 
  
  A:早上好,我叫彼得。 
  B:很高兴见到你。我叫安妮。
    
  A:嗨,请允许我介绍一下我自己。我叫杰克。
  B:很高兴见到你。我叫南希。 
  
  Explanation 详细解释
  1. Self-introductions often include three steps: 
  
  Greeting --- Introduction --- Response 
  
  2.Sentential form: 
  
  Good morning/afternoon/evening
  Let me introduce myself.My name's _____ . Nice/glad to meet you. I'm ________ .How do you do? My name's ______. How do you do?Mine's ______.Hello I'm ________. Pleased/glad to meet you. I‘m _______. 
  
  1.介绍一般分为三个步骤:
  问 候——介 绍—— 回 应 
  
  2.句型
  早上好/下午好/晚上好
    请允许我介绍一下我自己。我叫__________。 很高兴见到你。 我叫_______。
  你好。 我叫__________。 你好,我叫 ________。
  嗨。 我叫__________。 很高兴见到你, 我叫 _________。 
  
  3. Tips:
  In English-speaking cultures, people who greet one another the first time always shake hands.
  There is usually a difference between "meet" for a first meeting and "see" for a second and subsequent3 meeting, e.g. "Nice to meet you" (first time), "Glad to see you (again)" (subsequent time). 
  
  3.其他说明:
  在英语习俗中,双方初次见面时应握手。
  一般情况下,双方初次见面,用“meet”,如:Nice to meet you;双方以后再见面应该用“see”,如:Glad to see you (again)。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 friendliness nsHz8c     
n.友谊,亲切,亲密
参考例句:
  • Behind the mask of friendliness,I know he really dislikes me.在友善的面具后面,我知道他其实并不喜欢我。
  • His manner was a blend of friendliness and respect.他的态度友善且毕恭毕敬。
2 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
3 subsequent qUizp     
adj.后来的,随后的,继起的
参考例句:
  • The story will be continued in subsequent issues of the magazine.小说将继续在以后几期杂志上连载。
  • Subsequent events vindicated the policy.后来的事实证明那政策是对的。
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