历届奥运回顾：1980年莫斯科奥运会_体育英语

历届奥运回顾：1980年莫斯科奥运会

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-01-12 07:15 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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1980年莫斯科奥运会于7月19日下午2点在列宁中央体育场正式开幕。苏联党政领导及奥委会主要官员出席了开幕式。国际奥委会主席基拉宁主持了他任期内的最后一届奥运会，本届之后他卸任为名誉主席。西班牙的胡安·安东尼奥-萨马兰奇被选为国际奥委会第七任主席。开幕当天天气不佳，主办当局不得不出动6架飞机，在云层中喷洒化学药剂，驱散飘浮在体育场上空的乌云...

KEY FACTS

Opening date: 19 July 198

Closing date: 03 August 1980

The Host City: Moscow (URS)

Sports: 21

MOSCOW 1980 Games of the XXII Olympiad

A U.S.-led boycott¹ reduced the number of participating nations to 80, the lowest number since 1956. Aleksandr Dityatin earned medals in every men's gymnastics event to become the only athlete ever to win eight medals in one Olympics. Super-heavyweight Teófilo Stevenson became the first boxer² to win the same division three times. Gerd Wessig became the first male high jumper to break the world record at the Olympics and swimmer Vladimir Salnikov broke the 15-minute barrier for the 1,500m. In adramatic confrontation³, runners Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe split the 800 and 1,500m.

Do You Know? 奥运会第一次在社会主义国家举办

The Olympic Games are held in a socialist⁴ country for the first time ever.

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收听单词发音

1 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制，拒绝参与
参考例句：
We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。 The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。

2 boxer
n.制箱者，拳击手
参考例句：
The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。 He moved lightly on his toes like a boxer.他像拳击手一样踮着脚轻盈移动。

3 confrontation
n.对抗，对峙，冲突
参考例句：
We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。 After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后，他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。

4 socialist
n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的
参考例句：
China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。 His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

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