美国之音1500基础听力词汇 B1_专业词汇

美国之音1500基础听力词汇 B1

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-03-08 07:50 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

back - n. the part behind the front; ad. the other way from forward

bad - ad. wrong; acting¹ against the law; not good

balance - v. to make two sides or forces equal

ball - n. something round

balloon - n. a device² of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighter³ than air

ballot⁴ - n. a piece of paper used for voting

ban - v. to not permit⁵; to stop; n. an official restriction⁶

bank - n. an organization that keeps and lends money

bar - v. to prevent or block

barrier⁷ - n. anything that blocks or makes an action difficult

base - n. a military⁸ center; v. to establish as a fact ("Her research was based on experiments.")

battle - n. a fight between opposing⁹ armed forces

be - v. to live; to happen; to exist

beat - v. to hit again and again

beauty - ad. that which pleases the eye, ear or spirit

because - prep. for the reason that ("He left because he was sick.")

become - v. to come to be

bed - n. a sleeping place

before - prep. earlier

begin - v. to do the first part of an action; to start

behind - ad. at the back of; in back of

believe - v. to think; to feel sure of; to accept as true; to trust

bell - n. an instrument that makes a musical sound ("a church bell")

belong - v. to be owned by; to be a member of

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收听单词发音

1 acting
n.演戏，行为，假装；adj.代理的，临时的，演出用的
参考例句：
Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她，她只是假装的。 During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代，她的表演生涯黯然失色。

2 device
n.器械，装置；计划，策略，诡计
参考例句：
The device will be in production by the end of the year.该装置将于年底投入生产。 The device will save much time and effort for us.这种装置会使我们节省大量时间和气力。

3 lighter
n.打火机，点火器；驳船；v.用驳船运送；light的比较级
参考例句：
The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色，色调明朗了一些。 The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。

4 ballot
n.（不记名）投票，投票总数，投票权；vi.投票
参考例句：
The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。 The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。

5 permit
n.许可证，许可，执照；vt.允许，容许；vi.容许
参考例句：
The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床。 The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过。

6 restriction
n.限制，约束
参考例句：
The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放，没有任何限制。 The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。

7 barrier
n.栅栏，障碍，壁垒，关卡
参考例句：
You must show your ticket at the barrier.你在关卡处必须出示许可证。 The driver jumped a horse over a barrier.骑手骑马跳过障碍。

8 military
n.军队；adj.军事的，军人的，好战的
参考例句：
The area has been declared a closed military zone.这个地区已宣布为军事禁区。 The king was just the tool of the military government.国王只是军政府的一个傀儡。

9 opposing
adj.反作用的；反向的；相反的；对立的v.反对
参考例句：
The two opposing armies faced each other across the battlefield. 敌对两军在战场上严阵对峙。 She earned a black mark for opposing company policy. 她因反对公司政策而得到考绩不良评语。