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World Environment Day Themes 历年世界环境日主题
2006世界环境日主题：“沙漠和荒漠化--莫使旱地变荒漠” 2006 Deserts and Desertification-Don't Desert Drylands! 中国主题：生态安全与环境友好型社会 1974 Only one Earth 只有一个地球 1975 Human Settlements人类居住 1976 Water: Vital Resource for Life 水：生命的重要源泉 1977 Ozone1 Layer Environmental Concern; Lands Loss and Soil Degradation2; Firewood 关注臭氧层破坏，水土流失 1978 Development Without Destruction 没有破坏的发展 1979 Only One Future for Our Children - Development Without Destruction 为了儿童和未来--没有破坏的发展 1980 A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development Without Destruction 新的十年，新的挑战--没有破坏的发展 1981 Ground Water; Toxic3 Chemicals in Human Food Chains and Environmental Economics 保护地下水和人类的食物链，防治有毒化学品污染 1982 Ten Years After Stockholm (Renewal of Environmental Concerns) 斯德哥尔摩人类环境会议十周年--提高环境意识 1983 Managing and Disposing Hazardous4 Waste: Acid Rain and Energy 管理和处置有害废弃物，防治酸雨破坏和提高能源利用率 1984 Desertification 沙漠化 1985 Youth: Population and the Environment青年、人口、环境 1986 A Tree for Peace 环境与和平 1987 Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof 环境与居住 1988 When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last 保护环境、持续发展、公众参与 1989 Global Warming; Global Warning警惕全球变暖 1990 Children and the Environment儿童与环境 1991 Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership气候变化--需要全球合作 1992 Only One Earth, Care and Share只有一个地球--一齐关心，共同分享 1993 Poverty and the Environment - Breaking the Vicious Circle 贫穷与环境--摆脱恶性循环 1994 One Earth One Family 一个地球，一个家庭 1995 We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment 各国人民联合起来，创造更加美好的未来 1996 Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 我们的地球、居住地、家园 1997 For Life on Earth 为了地球上的生命 1998 For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas 为了地球上的生命--拯救我们的海洋 1999 Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 拯救地球就是拯救未来 2000 2000 The Environment Millennium5 - Time to Act 2000环境千年 - 行动起来吧！ 2001 Connect with the World Wide Web of life世间万物 生命之网 2002 Give Earth a Chance 让地球充满生机 2003 Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 水--二十亿人生命之所系 2004 Wanted! Seas and Oceans - Dead or Alive? 海洋存亡 匹夫有责 2005 Green Cities - Plan for the Planet! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园 联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED 联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP） 国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June ) 人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO) 中国21世纪议程 China's Agenda 21 中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan 生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification 气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 污染者负担的政策 "the-polluters-pay" policy 强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management 环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物 organic pollutants 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste） 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 deforestation rate 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks 防沙林 sand breaks 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环保产品 environment-friendly products 自然保护区 nature reserve 野生动植物 wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 环境恶化 environmental degradation 温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharge 烟尘排放 soot emissions 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 小排量汽车 small-displacement (engine) vehicles 温室效应 greenhouse effect 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 点击  收听单词发音
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