常用口语词汇6_专业词汇

常用口语词汇6

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-16 02:56 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

chameleon¹ n. 变色龙，善变的人

　　champion vt. 拥护，保卫

　　chaotic² adj.混乱的, 无序的

　　charade³ n. 看手势猜字谜游戏；装模作样

　　charlatan⁴ n. 江湖郎中骗子

　　chary⁵ adj. 谨慎的

　　chasm⁶ n.深渊，断裂带

　　chauvinistic⁷ adj.沙文主义的，爱国主义的

　　check n.阻止

　　chef n. 厨师

　　cherubic adj. 天使的,可爱的

　　chevron⁸ n. v形臂章

　　chiaroscuro⁹ n. 明暗对照法

　　chicanery¹⁰ n.诡计多端，欺骗

　　chide¹¹ v.责备

　　choleric¹² adj. 易怒的，暴躁的

　　choir¹³ n. 唱诗班

　　chord n.和弦

　　choreography n. 舞蹈编排，舞蹈

　　chorus n. 合唱队

　　chromatic¹⁴ adj 彩色的

　　chronic¹⁵ adj.长期的，慢性的

　　chuckle¹⁶ n. 偷着乐

　　churlish adj. 粗野的

　　cineast n. 电影迷

　　cipher¹⁷ n. 密码

　　circuitous¹⁸ adj. 迂回的

　　circular adj.圆形的

　　circumference¹⁹ n. 圆周

　　circumlocution²⁰ n.说话绕圈子；迂回

　　circumscribe²¹ vt. 限制

　　circumspect²² adj.慎重的；小心的

　　cistern²³ n. 贮水器,水箱

　　civility n. 礼貌

　　claim n.v. 要求 n. 权利

　　clairvoyant²⁴ adj.透视的, 有洞察力的

　　clandestine²⁵ adj. 秘密的

　　clarion²⁶ adj. 清澈响亮的

　　clarity n. 清楚, 透明

　　clasp n. 扣子

　　cleft²⁷ n. 裂缝

　　clement²⁸ adj.仁慈的，温和的

　　cliche²⁹ n. 陈词滥调adj. 陈词滥调的

　　clique³⁰ n. 小团体

　　clog³¹ n. 障碍，阻塞

　　clot³² n. 凝块,群 v.凝结

　　cloture n.表决程序

　　cloudburst n. 倾盆大雨

　　clout³³ n. 权力，影响力cloying³⁴ adj. 甜得发腻的?

　　clumsy adj. 笨拙的

　　coagulant³⁵ n. 凝结剂

　　coalesce³⁶ v.合并,融合

　　coax³⁷ vt.用巧言诱哄

　　coda n. 终结句，乐章结尾

　　coerce³⁸ vt. 强制, 强迫

　　coeval³⁹ adj. 同时代的

　　cogent⁴⁰ adj. 使人信服的

　　cognizant adj. 认知的

　　colander⁴¹ n. 滤器

　　collapse⁴² vi. 倒塌

　　collude v. 串通，勾结

　　colonnade⁴³ n. 柱廊

　　colossal⁴⁴ adj.巨大的

　　coltish⁴⁵ adj. 轻佻的

　　coma⁴⁶ n. 昏迷

　　combustible⁴⁷ adj. 易燃的

　　comely⁴⁸ n.美丽的

　　comity⁴⁹ n.礼让, 礼仪

　　commencement n. 开始

　　commencement n.毕业典礼

　　commend vt. 委托给，推荐嘉奖

　　commensurate adj. 等量的，相当的

　　commercial n. 商业广告

　　commingle⁵⁰ v.混合

　　commitment n.许诺，义务

　　committed adj. 受约束的

　　commodious⁵¹ adj.宽敞的

　　commonsense⁵² adj.具有常识的

　　commotion⁵³ n.骚乱

　　compendium⁵⁴ n. 纲要

　　complacency n. 满足

　　complaisance⁵⁵ n. 彬彬有礼,柔顺

点击

收听单词发音

1 chameleon
n.变色龙，蜥蜴；善变之人
参考例句：
The chameleon changes colour to match its surroundings.变色龙变换颜色以适应环境。 The chameleon can take on the colour of its background.变色龙可呈现出与其背景相同的颜色。

2 chaotic
adj.混沌的，一片混乱的，一团糟的
参考例句：
Things have been getting chaotic in the office recently.最近办公室的情况越来越乱了。 The traffic in the city was chaotic.这城市的交通糟透了。

3 charade
n.用动作等表演文字意义的字谜游戏
参考例句：
You must not refine too much upon this charade.你切不可过分推敲这个字谜。 His poems,despite their dignity and felicity,have an air of charade.他的诗篇虽然庄严巧妙，却有猜迷之嫌。

4 charlatan
n.骗子；江湖医生；假内行
参考例句：
The charlatan boasted that he could charm off any disease.这个江湖骗子吹牛说他能用符咒治好各种疾病。 He was sure that he was dealing with a charlatan.他真以为自己遇上了江湖骗子。

5 chary
adj.谨慎的，细心的
参考例句：
She started a chary descent of the stairs.她开始小心翼翼地下楼梯。 She is chary of strangers.她见到陌生人会害羞。

6 chasm
n.深坑，断层，裂口，大分岐，利害冲突
参考例句：
There's a chasm between rich and poor in that society.那社会中存在着贫富差距。 A huge chasm gaped before them.他们面前有个巨大的裂痕。

7 chauvinistic
a.沙文主义(者)的
参考例句：
The tribe has been forced to modify its chauvinistic attitudes. 部族不得不改变它的沙文主义姿态。 And seeing others' suffering when considering your chauvinistic interests of great America. 在考虑大美沙文利益的时候想想世界的福祉。

8 chevron
n.V形臂章；V形图案
参考例句：
He wore shoulderstrap rank slides with sergeant's chevrons.他佩戴标示级别的肩章，上面有中士的V形标志。 The chevron or arrow road sign indicates a sharp bend to the left or right.V形或箭头路标表示有向左或向右的急转弯。

9 chiaroscuro
n.明暗对照法
参考例句：
Caravaggio is famous for his use of chiaroscuro.卡拉瓦乔以其对明暗对照法的巧妙运用而出名。 Master combines elements of traditional chinese painting with western perspectiv,chiaroscuro,and color schemes.大师将中国传统的绘画技法与西方的透视法、明暗对照法和颜色组合融为一体。

10 chicanery
n.欺诈，欺骗
参考例句：
We will continue to see such chicanery in the future.在往后的日子我们仍将看到这样的骗局持续上演。 Why do you give me so much chicanery as a explanation?你为什么给我那么多狡辩的解释？

11 chide
v.叱责；谴责
参考例句：
However,they will chide you if you try to speak French.然而，如果你试图讲法语，就会遭到他们的责骂。 He thereupon privately chide his wife for her forwardness in the matter.于是他私下责备他的妻子，因为她对这种事热心。

12 choleric
adj.易怒的，性情暴躁的
参考例句：
His pride and choleric temper were to ruin him.他生性高傲自恃而又易于发怒，这会毁了他的。 He was affable at one moment,choleric the next.他一会儿还和蔼可亲，可一转眼就火冒三丈。

13 choir
n.唱诗班，唱诗班的席位，合唱团，舞蹈团；v.合唱
参考例句：
The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。 The church choir is singing tonight.今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。

14 chromatic
adj.色彩的，颜色的
参考例句：
The removal of the chromatic aberration is then of primary importance.这时消除色差具有头等重要性。 In lampblack many kitchens easy to present the chromatic aberration.油烟较多的厨房中易出现色差。

15 chronic
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的，慢性的；极坏的
参考例句：
Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。 Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。

16 chuckle
vi.／n.轻声笑，咯咯笑
参考例句：
He shook his head with a soft chuckle.他轻轻地笑着摇了摇头。 I couldn't suppress a soft chuckle at the thought of it.想到这个，我忍不住轻轻地笑起来。

17 cipher
n.零；无影响力的人；密码
参考例句：
All important plans were sent to the police in cipher.所有重要计划均以密码送往警方。 He's a mere cipher in the company.他在公司里是个无足轻重的小人物。

18 circuitous
adj.迂回的路的，迂曲的，绕行的
参考例句：
They took a circuitous route to avoid reporters.他们绕道避开了记者。 The explanation was circuitous and puzzling.这个解释很迂曲，让人困惑不解。

19 circumference
n.圆周，周长，圆周线
参考例句：
It's a mile round the circumference of the field.运动场周长一英里。 The diameter and the circumference of a circle correlate.圆的直径与圆周有相互关系。

20 circumlocution
n. 绕圈子的话，迂回累赘的陈述
参考例句：
He is a master at circumlocution.他讲话很会兜圈子。 This sort of ritual circumlocution is common to many parts of mathematics.这种繁冗的遁辞常见于数学的许多部分分式中。

21 circumscribe
v.在...周围划线，限制，约束
参考例句：
Please circumscribe the words which are wrongly spelled.请将拼错的词圈出来。 The principal has requested all teachers to circumscribe failures in red on the report cards.这项规定要求，所有老师均要在报告卡用红笔上标出错误所在。

22 circumspect
adj.慎重的，谨慎的
参考例句：
She is very circumspect when dealing with strangers.她与陌生人打交道时十分谨慎。 He was very circumspect in his financial affairs.他对于自己的财务十分细心。

23 cistern
n.贮水池
参考例句：
The cistern is empty but soon fills again.蓄水池里现在没水，但不久就会储满水的。 The lavatory cistern overflowed.厕所水箱的水溢出来了

24 clairvoyant
adj.有预见的；n.有预见的人
参考例句：
Love is blind,but friendship is clairvoyant.爱是盲目的，友谊则能洞察一切。 Those whom are clairvoyant have often come to understand past lives.那些能透视的人们已能经常理解死去的生命。

25 clandestine
adj.秘密的，暗中从事的
参考例句：
She is the director of clandestine operations of the CIA.她是中央情报局秘密行动的负责人。 The early Christians held clandestine meetings in caves.早期的基督徒在洞穴中秘密聚会。

26 clarion
n.尖音小号声；尖音小号
参考例句：
Clarion calls to liberation had been mocked when we stood by.当我们袖手旁观的时候，自由解放的号角声遭到了嘲弄。 To all the people present,his speech is a clarion call.对所有在场的人而言，他的演讲都是动人的号召。

27 cleft
n.裂缝；adj.裂开的
参考例句：
I hid the message in a cleft in the rock.我把情报藏在石块的裂缝里。 He was cleft from his brother during the war.在战争期间，他与他的哥哥分离。

28 clement
adj.仁慈的；温和的
参考例句：
A clement judge reduced his sentence.一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。 The planet's history contains many less stable and clement eras than the holocene.地球的历史包含着许多不如全新世稳定与温和的地质时期。

29 cliche
n./a.陈词滥调(的)；老生常谈(的)；陈腐的
参考例句：
You should always try to avoid the use of cliche. 你应该尽量避免使用陈词滥调。 The old cliche is certainly true:the bigger car do mean bigger profits.有句老话倒的确说得不假:车大利大。

30 clique
n.朋党派系，小集团
参考例句：
The reactionary ruling clique was torn by internal strife.反动统治集团内部勾心斗角，四分五裂。 If the renegade clique of that country were in power,it would have meant serious disaster for the people.如果那个国家的叛徒集团一得势，人民就要遭殃。

31 clog
vt.塞满，阻塞；n.[常pl.]木屐
参考例句：
In cotton and wool processing,short length fibers may clog sewers.在棉毛生产中，短纤维可能堵塞下水管道。 These streets often clog during the rush hour.这几条大街在交通高峰时间常常发生交通堵塞。

32 clot
n.凝块；v.使凝成块
参考例句：
Platelets are one of the components required to make blood clot.血小板是血液凝固的必须成分之一。 The patient's blood refused to clot.病人的血液无法凝结。

33 clout
n.用手猛击；权力，影响力
参考例句：
The queen may have privilege but she has no real political clout.女王有特权，但无真正的政治影响力。 He gave the little boy a clout on the head.他在那小男孩的头部打了一下。

34 cloying
adj.甜得发腻的
参考例句：
Her cheap,cloying scent enveloped him.她那廉价香水甜腻熏人的气味一下子包围了他。 His particular trademark is a cute and cloying sentimentality.他独特的标志是做作的、让人反感的多愁善感。

35 coagulant
n.凝结剂；凝血剂
参考例句：
Increased coagulant dosage results in greater sludge yield for ultimate disposal.增加凝聚剂用量会增大最后处理的污泥量。 The ice cream of this brand has too much coagulant.这个牌子的冰淇淋添加了过多的凝固剂。

36 coalesce
v.联合，结合，合并
参考例句：
And these rings of gas would then eventually coalesce and form the planets.这些气体环最后终于凝结形成行星。 They will probably collide again and again until they coalesce.他们可能会一次又一次地发生碰撞，直到他们合并。

37 coax
v.哄诱，劝诱，用诱哄得到，诱取
参考例句：
I had to coax the information out of him.我得用好话套出他掌握的情况。 He tried to coax the secret from me.他试图哄骗我说出秘方。

38 coerce
v.强迫，压制
参考例句：
You can't coerce her into obedience.你不能强制她服从。 Do you think there is any way that we can coerce them otherwise?你认为我们有什么办法强迫他们不那样吗？

39 coeval
adj.同时代的；n.同时代的人或事物
参考例句：
Analysis has proved that this document is coeval with that one.这份文件经分析证明与那一份是同一个时代的。 He believes that cooking and humanity are coeval.他相信烹饪和人类是同时代的。

40 cogent
adj.强有力的，有说服力的
参考例句：
The result is a cogent explanation of inflation.结果令人信服地解释了通货膨胀问题。 He produced cogent reasons for the change of policy.他对改变政策提出了充分的理由。

41 colander
n.滤器，漏勺
参考例句：
When you've boiled the cabbage,strain off the water through a colander.你把卷心菜煮开后，用滤锅把水滤掉。 If it's got lots of holes,then it's a colander!如果是有很多漏洞，那一个漏勺！

42 collapse
vi.累倒；昏倒；倒塌；塌陷
参考例句：
The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。 The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。

43 colonnade
n.柱廊
参考例句：
This colonnade will take you out of the palace and the game.这条柱廊将带你离开宫殿和游戏。 The terrace was embraced by the two arms of the colonnade.平台由两排柱廊环抱。

44 colossal
adj.异常的，庞大的
参考例句：
There has been a colossal waste of public money.一直存在巨大的公款浪费。 Some of the tall buildings in that city are colossal.那座城市里的一些高层建筑很庞大。

45 coltish
adj.似小马的；不受拘束的；活泼的
参考例句：
I feel big to the shoe makes me coltish.我觉得大鞋让我不受拘束。 Jo,fifteen,was tall,thin,and coltish,and gloried in an unconcealed scorn of polite conventions.15岁的乔是个高瘦活泼女孩，得意于对传统礼仪的蔑视。

46 coma
n.昏迷，昏迷状态
参考例句：
The patient rallied from the coma.病人从昏迷中苏醒过来。 She went into a coma after swallowing a whole bottle of sleeping pills.她吃了一整瓶安眠药后就昏迷过去了。

47 combustible
a. 易燃的,可燃的; n. 易燃物,可燃物
参考例句：
Don't smoke near combustible materials. 别在易燃的材料附近吸烟。 We mustn't take combustible goods aboard. 我们不可带易燃品上车。

48 comely
adj.漂亮的，合宜的
参考例句：
His wife is a comely young woman.他的妻子是一个美丽的少妇。 A nervous,comely-dressed little girl stepped out.一个紧张不安、衣着漂亮的小姑娘站了出来。

49 comity
n.礼让，礼仪；团结，联合
参考例句：
Sometimes comity is regarded as a stimulus to the pattern of behaviour.礼让有时被视作行为模式的一个促进因素。 The basic feature of positive comity is its voluntariness.积极礼让的基本特征是它的自愿性。

50 commingle
v.混合
参考例句：
I think I'll commingle some of these blue flowers with the pink ones.我想把一些蓝花和粉红花搀在一起。 Ground waters originating in different beds commingle.来源于不同层位的地下水相互混合。

51 commodious
adj.宽敞的；使用方便的
参考例句：
It was a commodious and a diverting life.这是一种自由自在，令人赏心悦目的生活。 Their habitation was not merely respectable and commodious,but even dignified and imposing.他们的居所既宽敞舒适又尊严气派。

52 commonsense
adj.有常识的；明白事理的；注重实际的
参考例句：
It is commonsense to carry an umbrella in this weather.这种天气带把伞是很自然的。 These results are no more than a vindication of commonsense analysis.这些结果只不过是按常理分析得出的事实。

53 commotion
n.骚动，动乱
参考例句：
They made a commotion by yelling at each other in the theatre.他们在剧院里相互争吵，引起了一阵骚乱。 Suddenly the whole street was in commotion.突然间，整条街道变得一片混乱。

54 compendium
n.简要，概略
参考例句：
The Compendium of Materia Medica has been held in high esteem since it was first published.“本草纲目”问世之后，深受人们的推重。 The book is a compendium of their poetry,religion and philosophy.这本书是他们诗歌、宗教和哲学的概略。

55 complaisance
n.彬彬有礼，殷勤，柔顺
参考例句：
She speaks with complaisance.她说话彬彬有礼。 His complaisance leaves a good impression on her.他的彬彬有礼给她留下了深刻的印象。

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