英文词汇-建筑词汇表(4) |
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-25 01:40 字体: [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
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dado 墙裙;护壁;“傍水” daily letting return 每日出租报表 damages for non-completion 未能竣工损害赔偿;未能完工损害赔偿 damp proof course 防潮层 damp proof membrane1 防潮表层 damper 气闸;调节风门;减震器 dangerous building 危楼;危险建筑物 dangerous goods store 危险品仓库 Dangerous Hillside Notice 危险斜坡通知书 Dangerous Hillside Order 危险斜坡修葺令 dangerous slope 危险斜坡 Dangerous Structure Removal Notice 拆除危险构筑物通知书 dangerous terrain2 危险地势 date for possession [site] 接管日期〔地盘〕 date of agreement [agreement for sale and purchase] 协议日期〔买卖合约〕 date of assignment 转让契约日期 date of first assignment 单位首次售出日期 date of instruction 买卖通知书日期 date of possession 管有日期 datum3 基准;基准面 datum location 基准地点 datum mark 基准记号 datum plane 基准面 datum station 基准站 "dau chung" 斗种〔计算新界农地面积的传统单位〕 daywork rate 日工单价;计日工作单价 D-day 最后迁出期限〔扩展重建计划〕;清拆日期〔清拆小贩摊档〕 dead bolt 固定栓 dead end [drainage] 死端;封闭尽处〔渠道〕 dead load 恒载;静荷载 dead shore 顶撑 dead-load test 恒载试验;静荷载试验 deadlock4 单栓锁;单闩锁 debris5 泥石;岩屑;瓦砾 debris flow 泥石流;岩屑流 debris flow deposit 泥石流形成的坡积物 decantation 迁移;调迁 deck 面板;桥面;平台 decked nullah 铺面渠 declaration of the valuation lists 公布差饷估价册 decomposed6 granite7 风化花岗岩 decomposed granite soil 风化花岗岩土壤 decomposed rock 风化岩 decomposed volcanic8 rock 风化火山岩 decompression 减压;卸荷 decontrol of rent 解除租金管制 decoration 装修;装饰 Decoration Handbook 《装修手册》 decorative9 finish 饰面 decorative lighting10 装饰照明 de-designation 撤销指定乡村区 dedication11 of land 拨地 deed 契据;契约 deed of appropriation12 拨地契据 deed of assignment 转让契据 deed of assignment in escrow 等候履行条件的转让契据 deed of covenant13 契约 deed of equitable14 mortgage 衡平法上的按揭契据 deed of exchange 交换契 deed of family arrangement 家庭协议证明书 deed of gift 送让契 deed of grant 批地契据;批约 deed of mutual15 covenant 公契;公共契约 Deed of Mutual Covenant and Management Agreement Clause 公契及管理协议条款 deed of partition 分产契 deed of reassignment 赎回契据 deed of rectification16 修正契据 deed of release 解除扣押契据;解除责任契据 deed of surrender 放弃租住权契据〔租约〕;土地交还契据 deed of variation 契据修订书 deed poll 分割契据;单边契据 deed register 契据登记册 deed registration17 system 契据登记制度 deep bore well pump 深钻井泵 deep compaction18 深层压实 deep cut 深挖 deep foundation 深层基础;深层地基 deep groove19 深槽 deep piling 深层打桩法 deep rotational20 failure 深圆弧滑动破坏 deep seal 深层密封 deep sewage collection tunnel 深浚污水收集隧道 deep trench21 excavation22 深沟挖掘;深沟开挖 deep tunnel intercepting23 sewer24 system 地下深层污水截流系统 deep vibration25 compaction 深层振荡式压实 deep well water pump 深井水泵 deeply weathered 深层风化;深度风化 defaulting tenant26 欠租租客 defect 建筑缺陷;建筑瑕疵 defective27 block 问题公屋;有建筑缺陷的大厦 defective building 欠妥的建筑物 defective material 有损坏的物料;有问题的物料;不合规格的物料 defective slope 有问题的斜坡 defective title 有问题的业权 defective works 有缺陷的工程;不合规格的工程 defects and deficiencies [works] 错漏〔工程〕 defects liability certificate 保养证明书;保修证明书 defects liability period 保养期;保修期;维修责任期 defects monitoring centre 楼宇问题监察中心 defects report 楼宇损坏报告 defence estate 军用房屋土地 defence land 防务用地;军事用地 defence land agreement 军事用地协议 defence lot 国防地段 deferment28 押后;推迟;递延项目 deferral29 押后;推迟;递延项目 deferred30 mortgage arrangement 延缓按揭安排 deferred possession area 延迟移交区 deferred tax 递延税项 defined area 划定地区 definitive31 map 精确地图 definitive zoning 划定用途 deflection 挠度;变位 deflection curve 挠度曲线 degree of consolidation32 固结度 degree of corrosion33 蚀程度 degree of exposure 日照程度 degree of sharing 同屋共住户数 dehumidifier 抽湿机 dehydrogenation tank 脱氢缸 delamination of concrete cover 混凝土保护层层状剥落 delayed works 工程延误 Deletion Certificate 取消差饷估价证明书 delinquent34 report 转帐失误欠租报表 deliver up possession 交回管有权 deliver up vacant possession 腾空交回管有权 deluge35 system 密集洒水系统;集水花洒系统 Demand for Rates 征收差饷通知书 demand note 缴款通知书;缴款单 Demand Side Management Programme [electricity supply] 用电需求管理计划 demarcation district [D.D.] 丈量约份;约 demarcation district lot 丈量约份地段 demarcation district plan 丈量约份图则 demarcation district sheet 丈量约份地图 demise36 批租;转管 demise charterer 转管租约承租人 demographic trend 人口统计动向 demolish37 拆卸 demolition38 action 清拆行动 demolition order 拆卸楼宇令 demolition team 清拆工作队 demolition works 拆卸工程 density39 of soil 土壤密度 Density Zone Table 发展密度分区表 density zoning 发展密度分区制 density zoning policy 发展密度分区政策 densometer 密度计;比重计 dentition [rock slope] 补隙〔石坡〕 denudation40 剥蚀作用 dependent domestic premises42 非独立住宅楼宇 deposit 沉积物;淤积物 deposit of plan 存放图则 depot43 车厂;仓库;车站 depreciated44 current replacement45 cost 折旧后现行重置成本 depreciated replacement cost 折旧后重置成本 depth gauge46 深度规;深度计 depth of carbonation 碳化深度 depth of cover to reinforcement 钢筋在混凝土的深度 derelict area 荒废地区;荒废地 derelict land 荒废地 derivative47 landlord 转接业主;居于别址的二房东 derived48 plan 衍引地图 derrick barge49 浮式起重机 derrick crane 人字起重机;“三星架” description of property 产业地址;物业名称 design and build contract 设计连施工合约〔房屋署〕;设计及营造合约 〔工务局〕 Design and Build Sub-committee [Contracts Committee of the Construction Advisory50 Board] 设计及建造事宜小组委员会〔建造业谘询委员会合约条款委员会〕 design and construction 设计及施工 design and disposition51 设计及规划 design assumption 设计假定 design calculation 设计计算书;设计计算资料 design code 设计守则;设计规范 design criterion 设计准则 design, disposition and height clause [DD&H clause] 设计、规划及高度条款〔地政总署〕;建筑物的设计形式、布局及高度条款〔房屋署〕 design drawing 设计图;设计图纸 design earth pressure 设计土压力 design feasibility test 设计可行性测试 Design Guide for Commercial Centres 《商场设计指南》 Design Guide for Common Facilities [estate facilities] 《共用设施设计指南》〔屋 设施〕 Design Guide for External Works [estate facilities] 《外部工程设计指南》〔屋 设施〕 Design Guide for Miscellaneous Standards [estate facilities] 《杂项标准设计指南》〔屋 设施〕 design life 设计使用期;设计使用年限 design link 设计上的衔接 design load 设计载重;设计荷载 design mix 配料设计;设计成分 design parameter52 设计规范;设计规限 design population 计划人口;预定人口;预计人口 design pressure 设计压力 design requirement 设计上的规定 design safety factor 设计安全系数 design specifications54 设计规格 design speed 设计速度 design strength 设计强度 design stress 设计应力 designated area 指定地区 designated development 指定发展 designated occupier 指定占用人 designated public area 指定公众地方 designated trade 指定行业 designated use 指定用途 designated village area 指定乡村区 designated water level 设定水位 designed maximum capacity [water supply] 设计的最高供水量 designed mix concrete 设定配合比的混凝土 designed supply capacity [water supply] 设计供水量 desilting manhole 隔沙沙井 desilting material 疏浚物料 desilting sand pit 隔沙池;隔沙井 desilting sand trap 隔沙池;隔沙井 desire line 交通需求线 desire line diagram 交通需求线图 destuffing 拆装 detached building 独立建筑物;独立式楼宇 detached private residence 独立式私人住宅 detail working drawing 施工详图 detailed55 design 设计详图;详细设计 Detailed Design Review Panel 设计详图检讨小组 detailed design stage 详细设计阶段 detailed drawing 详图;细节图;明细图;“大样图” detailed geotechnical investigation56 岩土工程详细勘察;岩土工程详细勘探 detailed geotechnical stability study 详细岩土稳定性研究 detailed planning proposal 详细规划建议 detailed survey 碎部测量 deterioration57 of reinforcement 钢筋损蚀 determination of lease 终止契约;解除契约 determination of tenancy 终止租赁;解除租约 determined58 Government rent 已厘定的地税 detonating fuse 导爆索 detonating relay 导爆索接驳器 detonator 雷管 devalued at... 按……折算 devegetation 除草;去芜 development area 拓展区;发展区 development clearance59 发展性清拆;因发展而进行的清拆 development clearee 受发展清拆影响的人士 Development Committee [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 发展小组委员会〔香港房屋委员会〕 development control 发展审批地区管制 Development Co-ordinating Committee 发展统筹委员会 development entitlement 发展权利 Development Loan Fund 发展贷款基金 development package 整套发展计划;发展综合计划 development parameter 发展规范 development permission area [DPA] 发展审批地区 development permission area plan 发展审批地区图 development plan 发展计划;发展蓝图 development plot ratio 发展地积比率 development programme 发展计划;发展进度计划 Development Progress Committee 发展进度委员会 Development Progress Monitoring System 物业发展进度监察系统 development ratio 发展比例 development scenario60 发展方案 development statement 发展纲领 deviator61 stress 轴差应力;偏应力;主应力差 dewatering 降低地下水位;抽水 dial gauge 千分表 diaphragm 横隔板;横隔梁;膜片 diaphragm plate 横隔板 diaphragm wall 截水墙;隔墙;地下连续墙 diazo film 重氮晒图;晒蓝图 diesel62 hammer 柴油打桩机;“油渣锤” Differential Global Positioning System [DGPS] 差位全球定位系统 differential settlement 不均匀沉降;不规则沉降;沉降差 difficult ground 问题地区;特殊土地区 digital echo sounder 数码回声测深仪 digital map 数码地图 digital map data 数码地图数据 digital mapping 数码绘图 digital photogrammmetric workstation 数码摄影测量工作站系统 digital terrain model 数码地形模型 digital vibration meter 数字振动计 digitization of a map 把地图上的资料转为数码 dike63 堤;岩墙;岩脉 dilapidation64 破旧;失修 diluvial fan 洪积扇 diluvial soil 洪积土 dim transformer 光暗变压器 dimension survey 尺寸测量 dimensional tolerance65 尺寸公差 dimensioned location 用尺寸标明的位置 dimensioned plan 度量图 dimmer 光暗掣 diorite 闪长岩 dip 倾角 dip angle 倾角 dip direction 倾向 dip gauge 垂度规 dip meter [groundwater] 地下水位测量仪 direct access 直达通道;直接通道 Direct Access Services [Land Registry] 直接查册服务〔土地注册处〕 direct allocation system 直接编配方法 direct catchment area 直接集水区 direct contractor66 直接承建商;直接承办商;直接承包商 direct feed 直接供水 direct shear67 equipment 直剪仪 direct shear test 直剪试验 direct upfront subsidy68 直接现金补助 Director of Architectural Services 建筑署署长 Director of Buildings 屋宇署署长 Director of Civil Engineering 土木工程署署长 Director of Drainage Services 渠务署署长 Director of Housing 房屋署署长 Director of Lands 地政总署署长 Director of Territory Development 拓展署署长 discharge of mortgage 撤销按揭;解除按揭 discharge point [garbage] 送运站〔垃圾〕 discharge value 流通量;排放量 Disciplinary Committee [Estate Agents Authority] 纪律委员会〔地产代理监管局〕 disconnecting trap 气隔弯管;存水气隔弯管 discount rate 折扣率;扣减率 discount to market value 比对市值的折扣〔市值折扣〕;按市值折减 discounted price 折扣价 dish channel 碟渠 dish drainage channel 碟形排水渠 dismantle69 拆卸;拆除 dismissal of contractor's employees 解雇承建商雇员;解雇承办商雇员 dispersed70 structure 分散结构 displacement71 排水量;位移 displacement pile 送入桩 disposable land 可供批拨的土地 disposal 批地;卖地 disposal dump 垃圾倾卸站 disposal site 卸泥场 disposition [building] 配置〔建筑物〕 disposition of property 产权处置 dispossessed 被逼迁 dissolution feature [rock] 岩溶现象〔岩石〕 distance gauge 测距规 distemper 色胶涂料 distinct branch of family group 明显分支家庭 distortion settlement 扭曲沉降 distress72 for rent 欠租扣押 distributed load 分布荷载;分布载重 distribution board 配电箱 distribution box 接线盒;配电箱 distribution main [water supply] 总配水管 distribution panel 配电盘;配电板;配电屏 distribution pipe 配水管 distribution reinforcement 匀力钢筋;分布钢筋 District Building Management Co-ordination Team 分区大厦管理统筹小组 district centre 地区商场 district centre [Type A Commercial Centre] 地区商场〔甲类商场〕 District Clearance Co-ordinating Committee 地区清拆统筹委员会 District Lands Conference [DLC] 地区地政会议 district lands office [Lands Department] 分区地政处〔地政总署〕 District Lands Officer 地政专员 district maintenance office [Housing Department] 分区保养办事处〔房屋署〕 district open space 地区休憩用地;区内空地 district outline development plan 分区发展大纲图 district plan 地区设计图;地区计划 district setting 地区环境 district shopping centre 地区商场 district survey office [Lands Department] 分区测量处〔地政总署〕 district term contractor 地区合约承建商 disused tunnel 废置隧道 ditch 沟渠;明沟 diversion kerb 导流 diversion of existing utilities 迁移现有公用事业设施 diversion of water pipe 迁移水管;水管改道 dividing strip 分隔条 division of a lot 分割地段 division plan [lot] 土地分割图;地段分割图 Document Imaging System [Land Registry] 文件影像处理系统〔土地注册处〕 document of title 契约文件;业权文件;所有权文件 doll house 室内间格模型 dolomite 白云岩 dolosse 防波石 dolphin line 柱墩线 dome41 圆拱顶 dome grating 拱形格栅 domestic accommodation 住用设备 domestic block 住宅楼宇;住宅大厦 domestic building 住用建筑物 domestic car parking space 住宅楼宇停车位 domestic cottage 住宅平房 domestic floor 住宅楼层 domestic housing 住宅楼宇 Domestic Operating Account 住宅楼宇运作帐目 domestic premises 住宅处所;住宅楼宇;住宅单位 Domestic Property Ownership Rule 不得拥有住宅物业规定 Domestic Property Price Index 住宅物业价格指数 domestic removal allowance 住户搬迁津贴 domestic rent control 住宅租金管制 domestic rent policy 公屋租户租金政策 domestic rental73 market 住宅楼宇租赁市场 domestic storey 住宅楼层 domestic subcontract 自选分包合约 domestic subcontractor 自选分包商;自选次承建商 domestic subtenancy 住宅分租租赁 domestic tenancy 住宅租赁 domestic tenant 住宅租客;住宅租户 domestic use 住宅用途 domestic utility charges 住宅公用设施收费 domestic vacancy74 空置住宅楼宇;空置住宅单位 door chain 防盗链 door closer 门掣;门气鼓 door frame 门框 door furniture 门配件 door gasket 门胶边 door handle 门把手 door head 门楣 door holder75 门夹;门扣;门球 door jamb 边框;“企框” door leaf 门扉 door sill 门槛;门坎 door stop 门挡 door threshold 门槛 door viewer 防盗眼 door-phone 门口对讲机 door-telephone 门口对讲机 door-to-door rent collection system 登门收租办法 dormant76 crack 静止裂缝 dormitory town 居住性质的市镇 double cruciform block 双十字型大厦 double glaze77 双层玻璃 double glazing78 glass 双层玻璃 double letting premises 两个单位合成一组出租的房舍;“ 房” double net rent 双倍净额租金 double permit system 双证制 double removal allowance 重复搬迁津贴 double rent 双倍租金 double rent payer 缴交双倍租金的租户 double rent policy 双倍租金政策 double seal 双重密封 double slab79 block 双长型大厦 double-action self-closing door 双向自动关闭的门 double-deck crossing 双层干线 double-H block 双工字型大厦 double-I block 双I型大厦 double-storey colonnade80 双层高柱廊 doubleton 二人家庭 doubleton family 二人家庭 dovetail joint81 鸠尾接;鱼尾榫;燕尾榫 dowel 暗钉;榫钉;销钉;定位销 dowel bar 接头插筋;传力杆;暗销杆 dowel joint 暗钉接合;榫钉接缝 dowel pile 榫桩;定位桩 dowelled 用榫钉连接;设传力杆的 down feed 下行供水管;“落水喉” down pipe 雨水管;“落水管” down ramp82 下行坡道 downstream silencer 下游减音器 downward force 下向力 downzoned land 降低用途分区 downzoning 降低分区用途 draft 吃水 draft amendment83 plan 修订草图 Draft Code of Practice for Demolition of Buildings 《建筑物拆卸作业守则拟稿》 draft outline zoning plan 分区计划大纲草图 draft plan 草图;草拟图 drag force 水流力;拖曳力 drain 排水渠;排水道 drain and sewer 沟渠 drain board 去水板 drain cock 排水旋塞;“清缸掣” drain hole 排水孔;去水孔 drain layer 铺渠工 drain pipe 排水管;排水渠 drain plug 排水塞 drain tube 排水管 drainage 排水;疏水;排水设施 drainage aggregate84 疏水石 drainage alignment85 渠道线向 drainage and health requirements for village type houses 乡村式屋宇的排水及卫生规定 Drainage Appeal Board Panel 土地排水事务上诉委员会 Drainage Authority 排水事务监督 Drainage Authority Area 排水监管区 drainage blanket 排水砂层;疏水层 drainage capacity 排水系统的去水能力 drainage chamber86 排水沙井 drainage channel 排水渠;排水沟 drainage connection system 排水渠道接驳系统 drainage gallery 排水廊道 drainage impact assessment87 [DIA] 排水影响评估 drainage inlet 排水入口 drainage layer 排水层;疏水层 drainage line 水流线;排水路线 drainage manhole 排水沙井 Drainage Master Plan 雨水排放整体计划 Drainage Master Plan Studies 雨水排放整体计划研究 drainage material 排水物料;疏水物料 drainage measure 排水措施 drainage outlet88 排水出口 drainage path 排水径 drainage pipe 排水管道 drainage plan 排水设施图 drainage proposal 排水系统建议书 drainage pump 排水泵 drainage reserve 渠务保留地;渠务专用范围 Drainage Services Department 渠务署 drainage strip 排水带 drainage sump 集水井;排水集水坑 drainage system 排水系统;渠道系统 drainage trench 排水渠坑道 drainage works 排水工程;渠务工程 drainer 去水板 drainer worktop 去水板兼工作台 drawdown [groundwater] 水位下降〔地下水〕 drawing and specification53 contract 图则规格合约;图纸及规范合约 drawing list 图则清单;图纸清单 Drawing Management System 建筑图则管理系统 Drawing Practice Manual 《实用绘图手册》 drawing section [Lands Department] 绘图组〔地政总署〕 draw-off tap 放水龙头 dredging of seabed 浚挖海 dredging works 疏浚工程;挖泥工程 drencher 喷淋器 drencher curtain 水帘 drencher head 喷淋头 drencher system 水帘系统 dressed block 细琢石块 drill and blast method 爆钻法 drill hole 钻孔 drill rod 钻杆 drilling 钻孔;钻取;钻探 drilling machine 钻孔机;钻机 drip 滴水槽;滴水线 driven cast-in-place pile 沉管灌注桩 driven pile 打入桩;入土桩 driven tunnel 入土隧道 driving analysis test on piles 试桩工程 driving cab 驾驶室 driving cap 桩帽 drop gate 横杆吊闸 dropped kerb 下斜路缘 dry construction 干建造法 dry fire main 干消防喉 dry pail latrine 旱厕 dry powder fire extinguisher 干粉灭火筒 dry riser 消防干上水喉 dry sieving89 干筛 dry wall 预制墙板;预制墙 dry wall partition 干墙间隔 dryer90 干燥机;干燥剂 drying area 晾晒处 drying ground 晾晒地 drying rack 晒衣架;晾衣架 drying shrinkage 干水收缩;干收缩 dry/wet pipeline91 干湿喉管 dual92 lock 联动拉手;联动窗扣 dual temperature thermostat93 双温恒温器 dual-scale system 双比例尺法 ductile94 iron 延性铁;韧性铁;球墨铸铁 ductile iron pipe 延性铁管;球墨铸铁管 ductile iron pipe with cement lining95 水泥衬里延性铁管;水泥衬里球墨铸铁管 ducting works 管道敷设工程 duly stamped 已适当加盖厘印 dump 倾卸;卸泥;弃置废物 dump truck 泥头车 dumper 卸土车;卸土机;泥头车 dumping area 卸泥区;堆填区 dumping licence 倾卸泥土牌照 dumping permit 倾卸泥土许可证 dumping (public roads) clause 卸泥(公共道路)条款 dumping site 卸泥区;堆填区 dumping truck 卸土车;泥头车 duplex flat 复式住宅单位 duplex structure 双层搭建物 duplication 双重户籍;双重申请 dust control 尘埃控制 dust sampling 粉末取样;粉尘取样 dust screen 隔尘网 dust seal 防尘封 dusty material 易生尘埃物料 dweller 住客;居民 dwelling 住宅 dwelling house 住宅 dwelling purpose 住宅用途 dyeline print 重氮晒图;晒蓝图 dynamic compaction 动力压实;动力夯实 dynamic driving formula 动态打桩公式 dynamic effect 动力效应 dynamic load 动荷载 dynamic pile driving test 动力测桩 dynamic shear strength 动抗剪强度 dynamic smoke extraction system 机械式排烟系统 dynamite 黄炸药
点击 收听单词发音
1
membrane
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n.薄膜,膜皮,羊皮纸 |
参考例句: |
- A vibrating membrane in the ear helps to convey sounds to the brain.耳膜的振动帮助声音传送到大脑。
- A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。
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2
terrain
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n.地面,地形,地图 |
参考例句: |
- He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
- He knows the terrain of this locality like the back of his hand.他对这一带的地形了如指掌。
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3
datum
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n.资料;数据;已知数 |
参考例句: |
- The author has taught foreigners Chinese manyand gathered rich language and datum.作者长期从事对外汉语教学,积累了丰富的语言资料。
- Every theory,datum,or fact is generated by purpose.任何理论,资料、事实都来自于一定的目的。
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4
deadlock
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n.僵局,僵持 |
参考例句: |
- The negotiations reached a deadlock after two hours.两小时后,谈判陷入了僵局。
- The employers and strikers are at a deadlock over the wage.雇主和罢工者在工资问题上相持不下。
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5
debris
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n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片 |
参考例句: |
- After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。
- Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth,causing decay.细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。
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6
decomposed
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已分解的,已腐烂的 |
参考例句: |
- A liquid is decomposed when an electric current passes through it. 当电流通过时,液体就分解。
- Water can be resolved [decomposed] into hydrogen and oxygen. 水可分解为氢和氧。
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7
granite
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adj.花岗岩,花岗石 |
参考例句: |
- They squared a block of granite.他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
- The granite overlies the older rocks.花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
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8
volcanic
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adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 |
参考例句: |
- There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。
- Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
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9
decorative
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adj.装饰的,可作装饰的 |
参考例句: |
- This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for utility.这种器皿中看不中用。
- The style is ornate and highly decorative.这种风格很华丽,而且装饰效果很好。
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10
lighting
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n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 |
参考例句: |
- The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
- The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
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11
dedication
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n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞 |
参考例句: |
- We admire her courage,compassion and dedication.我们钦佩她的勇气、爱心和奉献精神。
- Her dedication to her work was admirable.她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。
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12
appropriation
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n.拨款,批准支出 |
参考例句: |
- Our government made an appropriation for the project.我们的政府为那个工程拨出一笔款项。
- The council could note an annual appropriation for this service.议会可以为这项服务表决给他一笔常年经费。
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13
covenant
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n.盟约,契约;v.订盟约 |
参考例句: |
- They refused to covenant with my father for the property.他们不愿与我父亲订立财产契约。
- The money was given to us by deed of covenant.这笔钱是根据契约书付给我们的。
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14
equitable
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adj.公平的;公正的 |
参考例句: |
- This is an equitable solution to the dispute. 这是对该项争议的公正解决。
- Paying a person what he has earned is equitable. 酬其应得,乃公平之事。
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15
mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 |
参考例句: |
- We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
- Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
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16
rectification
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n. 改正, 改订, 矫正 |
参考例句: |
- The process of producing a shift of the average value is called rectification. 产生平均值移动的过程叫做整流。
- This effect, in analogy to its radiofrequency counterpart, is known as optical rectification. 同它的射频对应物相仿,这种现象称为光学整流。
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17
registration
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n.登记,注册,挂号 |
参考例句: |
- Marriage without registration is not recognized by law.法律不承认未登记的婚姻。
- What's your registration number?你挂的是几号?
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18
compaction
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n.压紧 |
参考例句: |
- Large-scale consolidation and compaction of soil were responsible for the destruction.大部分破坏都是由于土壤的大规模固结和压密所造成的。
- Soil compaction may limit horizontal root extension.土壤的紧密度能限制水平根的扩展。
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19
groove
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n.沟,槽;凹线,(刻出的)线条,习惯 |
参考例句: |
- They're happy to stay in the same old groove.他们乐于墨守成规。
- The cupboard door slides open along the groove.食橱门沿槽移开。
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20
rotational
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adj.回转的,轮流的 |
参考例句: |
- A synchronous motor drives the measuring bob at a constant rotational speed.同步马达驱动测锤以恒速旋转。
- With some limitations,this is true also of rotational degrees of freedom.在某些限定条件下,这一说法对转动自由度也成立。
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21
trench
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n./v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕 |
参考例句: |
- The soldiers recaptured their trench.兵士夺回了战壕。
- The troops received orders to trench the outpost.部队接到命令在前哨周围筑壕加强防卫。
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22
excavation
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n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地 |
参考例句: |
- The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
- The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
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23
intercepting
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截取(技术),截接 |
参考例句: |
- The police had been intercepting my mail, ie reading it before it was delivered. 警方一直截查我的邮件。
- We've been intercepting radio transmissions from Moscow. 我们已从莫斯科拦截到无线电信号。
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24
sewer
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n.排水沟,下水道 |
参考例句: |
- They are tearing up the street to repair a sewer. 他们正挖开马路修下水道。
- The boy kicked a stone into the sewer. 那个男孩把一石子踢进了下水道。
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25
vibration
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n.颤动,振动;摆动 |
参考例句: |
- There is so much vibration on a ship that one cannot write.船上的震动大得使人无法书写。
- The vibration of the window woke me up.窗子的震动把我惊醒了。
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26
tenant
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n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 |
参考例句: |
- The tenant was dispossessed for not paying his rent.那名房客因未付房租而被赶走。
- The tenant is responsible for all repairs to the building.租户负责对房屋的所有修理。
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27
defective
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adj.有毛病的,有问题的,有瑕疵的 |
参考例句: |
- The firm had received bad publicity over a defective product. 该公司因为一件次品而受到媒体攻击。
- If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation. 如果货品证明有缺陷, 顾客有权索赔。
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28
deferment
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n.迁延,延期,暂缓 |
参考例句: |
- The bank do not allow further deferment of his payment. 银行不容许他再次推迟付款。 来自互联网
- Students are to refer to the regulations governing course deferment, refund and withdrawal the Student's Handbook. 学生需要参考学生手册上有关推迟入学、退费和退学的相关规定。 来自互联网
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29
deferral
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n.延期,缓役 |
参考例句: |
- It also calls for the deferral of a share of bonuses. 协议还要求一部分奖金延期发放。 来自互联网
- Even implementing the interest-deferral scheme for homeowners has proved inconveniently tricky. 甚至是对房主实行的推迟利息的方案,结果证明也是极不方便的。 来自互联网
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30
deferred
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adj.延期的,缓召的v.拖延,延缓,推迟( defer的过去式和过去分词 );服从某人的意愿,遵从 |
参考例句: |
- The department deferred the decision for six months. 这个部门推迟了六个月才作决定。
- a tax-deferred savings plan 延税储蓄计划
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31
definitive
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adj.确切的,权威性的;最后的,决定性的 |
参考例句: |
- This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
- No one has come up with a definitive answer as to why this should be so.至于为什么该这样,还没有人给出明确的答复。
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32
consolidation
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n.合并,巩固 |
参考例句: |
- The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
- The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
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33
corrosion
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n.腐蚀,侵蚀;渐渐毁坏,渐衰 |
参考例句: |
- Corrosion is not covered by the warranty.腐蚀不在保修范围之内。
- Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion.锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
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34
delinquent
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adj.犯法的,有过失的;n.违法者 |
参考例句: |
- Most delinquent children have deprived backgrounds.多数少年犯都有未受教育的背景。
- He is delinquent in paying his rent.他拖欠房租。
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35
deluge
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n./vt.洪水,暴雨,使泛滥 |
参考例句: |
- This little stream can become a deluge when it rains heavily.雨大的时候,这条小溪能变作洪流。
- I got caught in the deluge on the way home.我在回家的路上遇到倾盆大雨。
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36
demise
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n.死亡;v.让渡,遗赠,转让 |
参考例句: |
- He praised the union's aims but predicted its early demise.他赞扬协会的目标,但预期这一协会很快会消亡。
- The war brought about the industry's sudden demise.战争道致这个行业就这么突然垮了。
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37
demolish
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v.拆毁(建筑物等),推翻(计划、制度等) |
参考例句: |
- They're going to demolish that old building.他们将拆毁那座旧建筑物。
- He was helping to demolish an underground garage when part of the roof collapsed.他当时正在帮忙拆除一个地下汽车库,屋顶的一部份突然倒塌。
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38
demolition
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n.破坏,毁坏,毁坏之遗迹 |
参考例句: |
- The church has been threatened with demolition for years. 这座教堂多年来一直面临拆毀的威胁。
- The project required the total demolition of the old bridge. 该项目要求将老桥完全拆毁。
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39
density
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n.密集,密度,浓度 |
参考例句: |
- The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
- The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
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40
denudation
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n.剥下;裸露;滥伐;剥蚀 |
参考例句: |
- Sedimentation and denudation play a role in exceptional cases. 沉积和剥蚀作用的影响只在特殊情况下起作用。 来自辞典例句
- The cooling rate and denudation rate decreased overall from north to south. 总体上自北而南,剥蚀速率和冷却速率均逐渐变小。 来自互联网
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41
dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 |
参考例句: |
- The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
- They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
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42
premises
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n.建筑物,房屋 |
参考例句: |
- According to the rules,no alcohol can be consumed on the premises.按照规定,场内不准饮酒。
- All repairs are done on the premises and not put out.全部修缮都在家里进行,不用送到外面去做。
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43
depot
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n.仓库,储藏处;公共汽车站;火车站 |
参考例句: |
- The depot is only a few blocks from here.公共汽车站离这儿只有几个街区。
- They leased the building as a depot.他们租用这栋大楼作仓库。
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44
depreciated
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v.贬值,跌价,减价( depreciate的过去式和过去分词 );贬低,蔑视,轻视 |
参考例句: |
- Fixed assets are fully depreciated. 折旧足额。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Shares in the company have depreciated. 该公司的股票已经贬值。 来自辞典例句
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45
replacement
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n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品 |
参考例句: |
- We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant.我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
- They put all the students through the replacement examination.他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。
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46
gauge
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v.精确计量;估计;n.标准度量;计量器 |
参考例句: |
- Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
- It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
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47
derivative
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n.派(衍)生物;adj.非独创性的,模仿他人的 |
参考例句: |
- His paintings are really quite derivative.他的画实在没有创意。
- Derivative works are far more complicated.派生作品更加复杂。
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48
derived
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vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 |
参考例句: |
- Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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49
barge
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n.平底载货船,驳船 |
参考例句: |
- The barge was loaded up with coal.那艘驳船装上了煤。
- Carrying goods by train costs nearly three times more than carrying them by barge.通过铁路运货的成本比驳船运货成本高出近3倍。
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50
advisory
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adj.劝告的,忠告的,顾问的,提供咨询 |
参考例句: |
- I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作。
- He was appointed to the advisory committee last month.他上个月获任命为顾问委员会委员。
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51
disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 |
参考例句: |
- He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
- He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
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52
parameter
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n.参数,参量 |
参考例句: |
- It is the parameter of distribution.这就是分布参数。
- One parameter which always comes into play is the national economy.国民经济是一个经常起作用的参量。
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53
specification
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n.详述;[常pl.]规格,说明书,规范 |
参考例句: |
- I want to know his specification of details.我想知道他对细节的详述。
- Examination confirmed that the quality of the products was up to specification.经检查,产品质量合格。
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54
specifications
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n.规格;载明;详述;(产品等的)说明书;说明书( specification的名词复数 );详细的计划书;载明;详述 |
参考例句: |
- Our work must answer the specifications laid down. 我们的工作应符合所定的规范。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- This sketch does not conform with the specifications. 图文不符。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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55
detailed
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adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 |
参考例句: |
- He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
- A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
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56
investigation
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n.调查,调查研究 |
参考例句: |
- In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
- He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
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57
deterioration
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n.退化;恶化;变坏 |
参考例句: |
- Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
- The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
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58
determined
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|
adj.坚定的;有决心的 |
参考例句: |
- I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
- He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
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59
clearance
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|
n.净空;许可(证);清算;清除,清理 |
参考例句: |
- There was a clearance of only ten centimetres between the two walls.两堵墙之间只有十厘米的空隙。
- The ship sailed as soon as it got clearance. 那艘船一办好离港手续立刻启航了。
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60
scenario
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n.剧本,脚本;概要 |
参考例句: |
- But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
- This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
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61
deviator
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n.偏差器,变向装置,致偏器 |
参考例句: |
- The hardening function was formed by incorporating an equivalent plastic deviator strain and a volume strain. 联合等效塑性偏应变和体应变构造硬化函数。 来自互联网
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62
diesel
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|
n.柴油发动机,内燃机 |
参考例句: |
- We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
- My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
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63
dike
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|
n.堤,沟;v.开沟排水 |
参考例句: |
- They dug a dike along walls of the school.他们沿校墙挖沟。
- Fortunately,the flood did not break the dike.还好,这场大水没有把堤坝冲坏。
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64
dilapidation
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|
n.倒塌;毁坏 |
参考例句: |
- Yet all this was apart from any extraordinary dilapidation.特别破落的样子倒也找不出。
- The farmhouse had fallen into a state of dilapidation.农舍落到了破败的境地。
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65
tolerance
|
|
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差 |
参考例句: |
- Tolerance is one of his strengths.宽容是他的一个优点。
- Human beings have limited tolerance of noise.人类对噪音的忍耐力有限。
|
66
contractor
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|
n.订约人,承包人,收缩肌 |
参考例句: |
- The Tokyo contractor was asked to kick $ 6000 back as commission.那个东京的承包商被要求退还6000美元作为佣金。
- The style of house the contractor builds depends partly on the lay of the land.承包商所建房屋的式样,有几分要看地势而定。
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67
shear
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|
n.修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁;vt.剪掉,割,剥夺;vi.修剪,切割,剥夺,穿越 |
参考例句: |
- Every spring they shear off the sheep's wool and sell it.每年春天他们都要剪下羊毛去卖。
- In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else.在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。
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68
subsidy
|
|
n.补助金,津贴 |
参考例句: |
- The university will receive a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence.那个大学将得到一笔人工智能研究的补助费。
- The living subsidy for senior expert's family is included in the remuneration.报酬已包含高级专家家人的生活补贴。
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69
dismantle
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|
vt.拆开,拆卸;废除,取消 |
参考例句: |
- He asked for immediate help from the United States to dismantle the warheads.他请求美国立即提供援助,拆除这批弹头。
- The mower firmly refused to mow,so I decided to dismantle it.修完后割草机还是纹丝不动,于是,我决定把它拆开。
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70
dispersed
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|
adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的 |
参考例句: |
- The clouds dispersed themselves. 云散了。
- After school the children dispersed to their homes. 放学后,孩子们四散回家了。
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71
displacement
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|
n.移置,取代,位移,排水量 |
参考例句: |
- They said that time is the feeling of spatial displacement.他们说时间是空间位移的感觉。
- The displacement of all my energy into caring for the baby.我所有精力都放在了照顾宝宝上。
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72
distress
|
|
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 |
参考例句: |
- Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
- Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
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73
rental
|
|
n.租赁,出租,出租业 |
参考例句: |
- The yearly rental of her house is 2400 yuan.她这房子年租金是2400元。
- We can organise car rental from Chicago O'Hare Airport.我们可以安排提供从芝加哥奥黑尔机场出发的租车服务。
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74
vacancy
|
|
n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺 |
参考例句: |
- Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary vacancy.她休产假时将会有一个临时空缺。
- The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening.她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听。
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75
holder
|
|
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物 |
参考例句: |
- The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
- That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
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76
dormant
|
|
adj.暂停活动的;休眠的;潜伏的 |
参考例句: |
- Many animals are in a dormant state during winter.在冬天许多动物都处于睡眠状态。
- This dormant volcano suddenly fired up.这座休眠火山突然爆发了。
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77
glaze
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|
v.因疲倦、疲劳等指眼睛变得呆滞,毫无表情 |
参考例句: |
- Brush the glaze over the top and sides of the hot cake.在热蛋糕的顶上和周围刷上一层蛋浆。
- Tang three-color glaze horses are famous for their perfect design and realism.唐三彩上釉马以其造型精美和形态生动而著名。
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78
glazing
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|
n.玻璃装配业;玻璃窗;上釉;上光v.装玻璃( glaze的现在分词 );上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神 |
参考例句: |
- You should ensure against loss of heat by having double glazing. 你应装双层玻璃以免散热。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- You should ensure yourself against loss of heat by having double glazing. 你应该装双层玻璃防止热量散失。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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79
slab
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|
n.平板,厚的切片;v.切成厚板,以平板盖上 |
参考例句: |
- This heavy slab of oak now stood between the bomb and Hitler.这时笨重的橡木厚板就横在炸弹和希特勒之间了。
- The monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab.这座纪念碑由两根垂直的柱体构成,它们共同支撑着一块平板。
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80
colonnade
|
|
n.柱廊 |
参考例句: |
- This colonnade will take you out of the palace and the game.这条柱廊将带你离开宫殿和游戏。
- The terrace was embraced by the two arms of the colonnade.平台由两排柱廊环抱。
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81
joint
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|
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 |
参考例句: |
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
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82
ramp
|
|
n.暴怒,斜坡,坡道;vi.作恐吓姿势,暴怒,加速;vt.加速 |
参考例句: |
- That driver drove the car up the ramp.那司机将车开上了斜坡。
- The factory don't have that capacity to ramp up.这家工厂没有能力加速生产。
|
83
amendment
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|
n.改正,修正,改善,修正案 |
参考例句: |
- The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
- The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
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84
aggregate
|
|
adj.总计的,集合的;n.总数;v.合计;集合 |
参考例句: |
- The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.这支足球队上个赛季的进球总数很少。
- The money collected will aggregate a thousand dollars.进帐总额将达一千美元。
|
85
alignment
|
|
n.队列;结盟,联合 |
参考例句: |
- The church should have no political alignment.教会不应与政治结盟。
- Britain formed a close alignment with Egypt in the last century.英国在上个世纪与埃及结成了紧密的联盟。
|
86
chamber
|
|
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 |
参考例句: |
- For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
- The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
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87
assessment
|
|
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额 |
参考例句: |
- This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
- What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
|
88
outlet
|
|
n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄 |
参考例句: |
- The outlet of a water pipe was blocked.水管的出水口堵住了。
- Running is a good outlet for his energy.跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。
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89
sieving
|
|
筛(选),筛分(法) |
参考例句: |
- Molecular sieving effect of the ACF based PAN was found during adsorption. 在吸附时,PAN基ACF呈现出明显的分子筛效应。
- Capillary non-gel sieving electrophoresis has made remarkable progress, especially in DNA separation. 毛细管无胶筛分电泳近年来取得了很大进展。
|
90
dryer
|
|
n.干衣机,干燥剂 |
参考例句: |
- He bought a dryer yesterday.他昨天买了一台干燥机。
- There is a washer and a dryer in the basement.地下室里有洗衣机和烘干机。
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91
pipeline
|
|
n.管道,管线 |
参考例句: |
- The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦15%的原油。
- A single pipeline serves all the houses with water.一条单管路给所有的房子供水。
|
92
dual
|
|
adj.双的;二重的,二元的 |
参考例句: |
- The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
- He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
|
93
thermostat
|
|
n.恒温器 |
参考例句: |
- The thermostat is connected by a link to the carburetor.恒温控制器是由一根连杆与汽化器相连的。
- The temperature is controlled by electronic thermostat with high accuracy.电子恒温器,准确性高。
|
94
ductile
|
|
adj.易延展的,柔软的 |
参考例句: |
- Steel in this class is tough,ductile and easily machined.这种钢强韧,延展性好,而且容易加工。
- The metal is very hard and strong and less ductile than before.金属会非常坚硬、坚固,并比以前减少了韧性。
|
95
lining
|
|
n.衬里,衬料 |
参考例句: |
- The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
- Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
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