纺织专业词汇
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-03-18 06:34 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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A 色牢度试验项目
COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS
皂洗牢度 washing
摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking
汗渍牢度 perspiration1
干洗牢度 drycleaning
光照牢度 light
水渍牢度 water
氯漂白 chlorine bleach2 spotting
非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach
漂白 bleaching3
实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering5 (one wash)
氯化水 chlorinated water
含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water
海水 sea-water
酸斑 acid spotting
碱斑 alkaline spotting
水斑 water spotting
有机溶剂 organic solvent6
煮呢 potting
湿态光牢度 wet light
染料转移 dye transfer
热(干态) dry heat
热压 hot pressing
印花牢度 print durability7
臭氧 ozone8
烟熏 burnt gas fumes9
由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing
唾液及汗液 saliva10 and perspiration

 

B 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)
DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC11 & GARMENT)
皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)
洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash
热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating
熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing
商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)
商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)
蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming
松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation12 and felting
缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread

C 强力试验项目
STRENGTH TESTS
拉伸强力 tensile strength
撕破强力 tear strength
顶破强力 bursting strength
接缝性能 seam properties
双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric
涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric
单纱强力 single thread strength
缕纱强力 lea strength
钩接强力 loop strength
纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity13 of fibres and yarn14

D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUC.....

D 织物机构测试项目
FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS
织物密度(机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)
织物密度(针织物) stitch density15 (knittted fabric)
纱线支数 counts of yarn
纱线纤度(原样) denier counts as received
织物幅宽 fabric width
织物克重 fabric weight
针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric
纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn
割绒种类 type of cut pile
织造种类 type of weave
梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics16 (report as received and after one wash)
圈长比 terry to ground ratio
织物厚度 fabric thickness

E 成分和其他分析试验项目
COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL17 TESTS
纤维成分 fibre composition
染料识别 dyestuff identification
靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo18
含水率 moisture content
可萃取物质 extractable matter
填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content
淀粉含量 starch19 content
甲醛含量 formaldehyde content
甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin20
棉丝光度 mercerisation in cotton
PH值 PH value
水能性 absorbance

F 可燃性试验项目
FLAMMABILITY TESTS
普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles
布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate of cloth (45。angle)
瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textile

G 织物性能试验项目
FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS
耐磨性 abrasion21 resistance
抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance
拒水性 water repellency
抗水性 water resistance
折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery
布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness
弹性及回复力 stretch & recovery

H 羽绒试验项目
FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL22 TESTS
羽绒成分分析 composition analysis
膨松度 filling power
杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip
填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material
含水率 moisture content
溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent solube
酸度 acidity23
好氧指数 oxygen number
清洁度 turbidity24 test
羽绒布防漏性 penetration25 resistance of cloth to feather & down
成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSO.....

I 成衣附件试验项目
GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER26, BUTTON, BUCKLE27, ETC.)
洗涤后外观 appearanc after laundering
贮存后外观 appearance after storage
耐烫性能 resistance to ironing
拉链强力 zipper strength
拉链的往复性 reciprocating28 test
拉链耐用性 durability of zipper
拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper
魔术贴剪力 shear29 strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
魔术贴分合 consecutive30 adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion31 / tarnish32 test on metallic33 finishes
按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners
金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallics buttons, rivets34, ets.
按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button
钮扣强力 strength of buttons
耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor
耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to drycleaning solvents35
钮扣撞击测试 button impact test
钮扣拉力试验 button tension test
钮扣钮力试验 button torque test
按钮附着力 snap attachment36 strength
装饰物附着力 trim attachment strength

J 其他纺织品测试项目
OTHER TEXTILE TESTS
适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)
成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement
硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles
色差判定 colour difference assessment37

K 纤维和纱的试验项目
FIBRE & TESTS
短纤维长度 fibre staple38 length
线形密度 linear density
纤维直径 fibre diameter
单根纤维强力 single fibre strength
纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre
纱支 yarn count
纱线纤度(原样) denier count as received
连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres
每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll
纱线净重 net weight of thread
单纱强力 single thread strength
绞纱强力 lea strength
线圈强力 loop strength
纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn
纱捻度 twist per unit

L 填充棉试验
BATTING TESTS
重量 weight
厚度 thickness
纤维含量 fibre content
树脂含量 resin content
压缩与回复试验 compresssion and resilience test
样品分析前准备 sample dissection39 for analysis preparation
皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing
机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash
M 地毯试验项目
CARPET TESTS
摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing
光照色牢度 colour fastness to light
水渍色牢度 colour fastness to water
毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawal40 force (tuft bind)
毛束经密度 pitches per unit length
毛束纬密度 rows per unit length
底布密度 threads per unit length of backing
单位面积重量 weight per unit area
表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface pile density (single level pile carpet only)
起绒纱股数 ply41 of pile yarn
割绒种类 type of cut pile
毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop length
毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre composition of pile & back

一、干洗 Dry Cleaning
一般干洗 dryclean
专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean
商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean
以干洗为最佳 Drycleanning Recommened
短干洗周期 Short Cycle
干洗剂抽脱时间最短 Minimum Extraction
低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture
干洗过程中不可加水分 No water In System
不可用蒸汽 No Steam
二、水洗 Washing
可机洗 Machine Washable
不可水洗 Do not Wash
不可商业洗涤 Do not have Commercially Launder4
可用家庭式洗涤 Home Launder
手洗 Hand Wash
手洗不可搓压 Hand Wash do not Rub
冷水洗 Cold Wash
温水洗 Warm Wash
热水洗 Hot Wash
不可水煮 Do not Boil
少洗衣量 Small Load
温和洗衣程序 Delicate/Gentle Cycle
持久压力程序 Durable42 Press Cycle /Permanent
分开洗涤 Wash Separately
可与类似色衣物同时洗涤 With Like Color
与深色衣物分开洗涤 Wash Dark Color Separetely
翻出底面洗涤 Wash Inside Out
不可拧干 No Wring43/ Do not Wring
不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist
温水清洗 Warm Rinse44
冷水清洗 Cold Rinse
彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly45
不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin
普通旋转速度脱水 Normal Spin
较短较慢程序脱水 Reduced Spin
不可浸泡 Do not Soak
只可用皂片 Use Pure Soap Flake46 only
只可抹洗或擦洗 Damp Wipe only

三、漂白 Bleaching
需要时漂白 Bleaching when Needed
不可漂白 No bleach / Do not Bleach
只可用非氯性漂白剂 Only Non-Chlorine Bleach
四、干衣 Drying
滴干 Drip Dry
挂干 Line Dry
荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade
避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat
用烘干机烘干 Tumble Dry
用烘干机中温烘干 Tumble Warm
用烘干机低温烘干 Tumble Cool
平铺晒干 Flat Dry
定位干衣 Block to Dry
用蒸汽烘干 Steam Dry
不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam
风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool
五、熨烫 Ironing and Pressing
热烫 Hot Iron
温烫 Warm Iron
低温烫 Cold Iron
不可熨 Do not Iron
反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side
用蒸汽熨烫 Steam Press/Iron
在湿润时熨烫 Iron Damp
用布间隔熨烫 Use Press Cloth
外包装 bale
箱 carton
件 package
色号 colour number
花号 design number
批号 lot number
唛头 marks
装箱单 packing list
漏验 omisson of examination
漏验率 percentage of omisson of examination
复验 re-inspection47
索赔 claim indemnity48
毛重 gross weight
净重 net weight
外观质量 appearance quality
内在质量 inherent quality
外观疵点 appearance
技术要求 technical requirement
感观检验 subjective49 inspection
取样 samoling
品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality
检验证书 inspection certificate
织物重量 fabric weight
断裂强力 breaking strength
断裂强度 breaking tenacity
缝纫强力 seam strength
染色牢度 colour fasteness
耐日晒色牢度 colour fasteness to sunlight
耐磨擦色牢度 colour fasteness to rubbing
汁渍色牢度 colour fasteness to perspiration
耐熨烫色牢度 colour fasteness to ironing
耐干洗色牢度 colour fasteness to dry cleaning
灰色样卡 grey scale
沾色样卡 grey scale for staining
纤维含量 fibre content
释放甲醛含量 releasable for maldehyde content
防蛀性 insect resistance
防污性 soil resistance
防雨性 rain proofness
织物厚度 fabric thickness
透气性 air permeability
色差 chromatic50 difference

还有面辅料的如下:(一)原料
纺织原料 textile raw materials
天然纤维 natural fibre
化学纤维 chemical fibre
植物纤维 vegetable fibre
纺织纤维 textile fibre
人造纤维 man made fibre
动物纤维 animal fibre
(二)面料
1.机织物服装面料
平纹布 plain cloth
牛津布 oxford51
斜纹布 drill
线卡 ply-yarn drill
哔叽 serge
灯芯绒 corduroy
起绒布 fleece
泡泡纱 seersucker
麻纱 hair cords
亚麻布 linen52 cloth
绸 silk
粗纺毛织物 woolen53 cloth
全毛单面华达呢 woolen one-side gabardine
凡立丁 valitine
啥味呢 twill coating
精纺花呢 worsted fany suiting
法兰绒 flannel54
大衣呢 overcoat suiting
交织物 mixed fabric
府绸 poplin
青年布 chambray
纱卡 single yarn drill
华达呢 gabardine
牛仔布 denim55
平绒 velveteen
绉布 crepe
巴厘纱 voile
苎麻布 ramie fabric
电力纺 habotai
精纺毛织物 worsted fabric
全毛华达呢 pure wool gabardine
驼丝锦 doeskin
女士呢 ladies cloth
粗花呢 tweed
2.针织物面料
纬编针织物 weft-knitted fabric
单面针织物 single knit fabric
纬平针织物 plain knit fabric
双罗纹针织物 interlock fabric
起绒针织物 interlock fabric
毛圈针织物 terry knitted fabric
双梳栉经编针织物 two-bar fabric
经编针织物 warp-knitted fabric
双面针织物 double knit fabric
罗纹针织物 rib56 knit fabric
双反面针织物 purl fabric
长毛绒针织物 high pile knitted fabric
提花针织物 jacquard knitted fabric
多梳栉经编针织物 multi-bar fabric
(三)辅料
1.衬
树脂衬 resin interlining
麻布胸衬 breast canvas
树脂领衬 resin collar interlining
绒布胸衬 breast fleece
热熔衬 fusible interlining
粘合衬 adhesive57-bonded interlining
双面粘合衬 double-faced adhesive interlining
无纺布衬 non-woven interlining
无纺粘合衬 non-woven adhesive interlining
有纺粘合衬 adhesive woreninterlinging
黑炭衬 hair interlining
马尾衬 horsehair interlining
化纤衬 chemical fibre interlining
针织衬 knitted interlining
2.填料
棉花 cotton
人造棉 artificial cotton
喷胶棉 polyester wadding
丝棉 silk wadding
腈纶棉 acrylic staple fibre
羽绒 down
3.线、扣、拉链
线 thread
棉线 cotton thread
丝线 silk thread
尼龙线 nylon thread
装饰线 ornamental thread
钮 button
四目扣 four-hole button
装饰纽扣 decorative button
异形扣 special-shaped button
塑料扣 plastic button
玻璃扣 glass button
子母扣,四合扣 snap button
拉链 zipper
尼龙拉链 nylon zipper
涤纶拉链 polyester zipper
双头拉链 zipper with double sliders
装饰带 fashion tape
罗纹 rib
缝纫用线 twist
麻线 flax thread
绣花线 embroidery thread
涤纶线 polyester thread
宝塔线 cone of thread
两目扣 two-hole button
包扣 covered button
羊角扣 claw button
金属扣 metal button
树脂扣 resin button
木扣 wood button
尼龙搭扣 nylon fastener tape
金属拉链 metal zipper
塑料拉链 plastic zipper
领钩 collar clasp
搭钩 agraffe
橡筋 elastic ribbon
弹力罗纹 elastic rib

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 perspiration c3UzD     
n.汗水;出汗
参考例句:
  • It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.天太热了,我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
  • The perspiration was running down my back.汗从我背上淌下来。
2 bleach Rtpz6     
vt.使漂白;vi.变白;n.漂白剂
参考例句:
  • These products don't bleach the hair.这些产品不会使头发变白。
  • Did you bleach this tablecloth?你把这块桌布漂白了吗?
3 bleaching c8f59fe090b4d03ec300145821501bd3     
漂白法,漂白
参考例句:
  • Moderately weathered rock showed more intense bleaching and fissuring in the feldspars. 中等风化岩石则是指长石有更为强烈的变白现象和裂纹现象。
  • Bleaching effects are very strong and show on air photos. 退色效应非常强烈,并且反映在航空象片上。
4 launder A93z6     
v.洗涤;洗黑钱(把来路可疑的钱弄得似乎合法)
参考例句:
  • She wore a freshly laundered and starched white shirt.她穿一件刚刚浆洗熨烫过的白色衬衣。
  • The gang launders the steal money through their chain of restaurants.这帮匪徒通过他们的连锁饭店洗赃款。
5 laundering laundering     
n.洗涤(衣等),洗烫(衣等);洗(钱)v.洗(衣服等),洗烫(衣服等)( launder的现在分词 );洗(黑钱)(把非法收入改头换面,变为貌似合法的收入)
参考例句:
  • Separate the white clothes from the dark clothes before laundering. 洗衣前应当把浅色衣服和深色衣服分开。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was charged with laundering money. 他被指控洗钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 solvent RFqz9     
n.溶剂;adj.有偿付能力的
参考例句:
  • Gasoline is a solvent liquid which removes grease spots.汽油是一种能去掉油污的有溶解力的液体。
  • A bankrupt company is not solvent.一个破产的公司是没有偿还债务的能力的。
7 durability Orxx5     
n.经久性,耐用性
参考例句:
  • Nylons have the virtue of durability.尼龙丝袜有耐穿的优点。
8 ozone omQzBE     
n.臭氧,新鲜空气
参考例句:
  • The ozone layer is a protective layer around the planet Earth.臭氧层是地球的保护层。
  • The capacity of ozone can adjust according of requirement.臭氧的产量可根据需要或调节。
9 fumes lsYz3Q     
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体
参考例句:
  • The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes. 我们孩子们的健康正受到排放出的废气的损害。
  • Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. 废气对健康有害。
10 saliva 6Cdz0     
n.唾液,口水
参考例句:
  • He wiped a dribble of saliva from his chin.他擦掉了下巴上的几滴口水。
  • Saliva dribbled from the baby's mouth.唾液从婴儿的嘴里流了出来。
11 fabric 3hezG     
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
参考例句:
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
12 relaxation MVmxj     
n.松弛,放松;休息;消遣;娱乐
参考例句:
  • The minister has consistently opposed any relaxation in the law.部长一向反对法律上的任何放宽。
  • She listens to classical music for relaxation.她听古典音乐放松。
13 tenacity dq9y2     
n.坚韧
参考例句:
  • Tenacity is the bridge to success.坚韧是通向成功的桥。
  • The athletes displayed great tenacity throughout the contest.运动员在比赛中表现出坚韧的斗志。
14 yarn LMpzM     
n.纱,纱线,纺线;奇闻漫谈,旅行轶事
参考例句:
  • I stopped to have a yarn with him.我停下来跟他聊天。
  • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
15 density rOdzZ     
n.密集,密度,浓度
参考例句:
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
16 fabrics 678996eb9c1fa810d3b0cecef6c792b4     
织物( fabric的名词复数 ); 布; 构造; (建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶):质地
参考例句:
  • cotton fabrics and synthetics 棉织物与合成织物
  • The fabrics are merchandised through a network of dealers. 通过经销网点销售纺织品。
17 analytical lLMyS     
adj.分析的;用分析法的
参考例句:
  • I have an analytical approach to every survey.对每项调查我都采用分析方法。
  • As a result,analytical data obtained by analysts were often in disagreement.结果各个分析家所得的分析数据常常不一致。
18 indigo 78FxQ     
n.靛青,靛蓝
参考例句:
  • The sky was indigo blue,and a great many stars were shining.天空一片深蓝,闪烁着点点繁星。
  • He slipped into an indigo tank.他滑落到蓝靛桶中。
19 starch YrAyK     
n.淀粉;vt.给...上浆
参考例句:
  • Corn starch is used as a thickener in stews.玉米淀粉在炖煮菜肴中被用作增稠剂。
  • I think there's too much starch in their diet.我看是他们的饮食里淀粉太多了。
20 resin bCqyY     
n.树脂,松香,树脂制品;vt.涂树脂
参考例句:
  • This allyl type resin is a highly transparent, colourless material.这种烯丙基型的树脂是一种高度透明的、无色材料。
  • This is referred to as a thixotropic property of the resin.这种特性叫做树脂的触变性。
21 abrasion xypz3     
n.磨(擦)破,表面磨损
参考例句:
  • Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.钻石极抗磨损。
  • This analysis is helpful to the research of derailment and abrasion machenism.该分析有助于脱轨和磨耗机理的探讨。
22 thermal 8Guyc     
adj.热的,由热造成的;保暖的
参考例句:
  • They will build another thermal power station.他们要另外建一座热能发电站。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
23 acidity rJyya     
n.酸度,酸性
参考例句:
  • This plant prefers alkaline soil,though it will readily tolerate some acidity.这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存,但硷性土壤更加适宜。
  • Gastric acidity would not prevent the organism from passing into the gut.胃的酸度不能防止细菌进入肠道。
24 turbidity 5effa4e5e5d269aa16b7e171713122a6     
混浊,混乱; 混浊度; 浊度
参考例句:
  • Turbidity is predominantly made colloids. 浊度主要是由胶体物质造成的。
  • What do turbidity currents result from? 混浊流是怎么引起的呢?
25 penetration 1M8xw     
n.穿透,穿人,渗透
参考例句:
  • He is a man of penetration.他是一个富有洞察力的人。
  • Our aim is to achieve greater market penetration.我们的目标是进一步打入市场。
26 zipper FevzVM     
n.拉链;v.拉上拉链
参考例句:
  • The zipper is red.这条拉链是红色的。
  • The zipper is a wonderful invention.拉链是个了不起的发明。
27 buckle zsRzg     
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲
参考例句:
  • The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。
  • She found it hard to buckle down.她很难专心做一件事情。
28 reciprocating 2c7af54cfa9659c75889d0467abecb1f     
adj.往复的;来回的;交替的;摆动的v.报答,酬答( reciprocate的现在分词 );(机器的部件)直线往复运动
参考例句:
  • Dynamic loading is produced by seismic forces, non-steady wind, blast, reciprocating machinery. 动荷载是由于地震力、不稳定的风、冲击波,往复式机器所产生。 来自辞典例句
  • The prime mover may be a gas reciprocating engine. 原动机可能是燃气往复式发动机。 来自辞典例句
29 shear BzhwZ     
n.修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁;vt.剪掉,割,剥夺;vi.修剪,切割,剥夺,穿越
参考例句:
  • Every spring they shear off the sheep's wool and sell it.每年春天他们都要剪下羊毛去卖。
  • In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else.在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。
30 consecutive DpPz0     
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
参考例句:
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
31 corrosion boHzd     
n.腐蚀,侵蚀;渐渐毁坏,渐衰
参考例句:
  • Corrosion is not covered by the warranty.腐蚀不在保修范围之内。
  • Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion.锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
32 tarnish hqpy6     
n.晦暗,污点;vt.使失去光泽;玷污
参考例句:
  • The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister.这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。
  • Stainless steel products won't tarnish.不锈钢产品不会失去光泽。
33 metallic LCuxO     
adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的
参考例句:
  • A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me.外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。
  • He picked up a metallic ring last night.昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。
34 rivets bcbef283e796bd891e34464b129e9ddc     
铆钉( rivet的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Straighten the rivets, please. 请把那铆钉铆直。
  • Instead of rivets there came an invasion, an infliction, and a visitation. 但是铆钉并没有运来,来的却是骚扰、混乱和视察。
35 solvents 034b168fe60271d2a244d289076119b4     
溶解的,溶剂
参考例句:
  • It is resistant to borohydride reduction in alcoholic solvents. 在醇溶剂中,它不能被硼氢化物还原。
  • Strains require special treatments for removal such as spotting with organic solvents. 要清除这些着色物质,需要特殊处理,例如:滴加有机溶剂。
36 attachment POpy1     
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
参考例句:
  • She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
  • She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
37 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
38 staple fGkze     
n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类
参考例句:
  • Tea is the staple crop here.本地产品以茶叶为大宗。
  • Potatoes are the staple of their diet.土豆是他们的主要食品。
39 dissection XtTxQ     
n.分析;解剖
参考例句:
  • A dissection of your argument shows several inconsistencies.对你论点作仔细分析后发现一些前后矛盾之处。
  • Researchers need a growing supply of corpses for dissection.研究人员需要更多的供解剖用的尸体。
40 withdrawal Cfhwq     
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
参考例句:
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
41 ply DOqxa     
v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲
参考例句:
  • Taxis licensed to ply for hire at the railway station.许可计程车在火车站候客。
  • Ferryboats ply across the English Channel.渡船定期往返于英吉利海峡。
42 durable frox4     
adj.持久的,耐久的
参考例句:
  • This raincoat is made of very durable material.这件雨衣是用非常耐用的料子做的。
  • They frequently require more major durable purchases.他们经常需要购买耐用消费品。
43 wring 4oOys     
n.扭绞;v.拧,绞出,扭
参考例句:
  • My socks were so wet that I had to wring them.我的袜子很湿,我不得不拧干它们。
  • I'll wring your neck if you don't behave!你要是不规矩,我就拧断你的脖子。
44 rinse BCozs     
v.用清水漂洗,用清水冲洗
参考例句:
  • Give the cup a rinse.冲洗一下杯子。
  • Don't just rinse the bottles. Wash them out carefully.别只涮涮瓶子,要仔细地洗洗里面。
45 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
46 flake JgTzc     
v.使成薄片;雪片般落下;n.薄片
参考例句:
  • Drain the salmon,discard the skin,crush the bones and flake the salmon with a fork.将鲑鱼沥干,去表皮,粉碎鱼骨并用餐叉子将鱼肉切成小薄片状。
  • The paint's beginning to flake.油漆开始剥落了。
47 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
48 indemnity O8RxF     
n.赔偿,赔款,补偿金
参考例句:
  • They paid an indemnity to the victim after the accident.他们在事故后向受害者付了赔偿金。
  • Under this treaty,they were to pay an indemnity for five million dollars.根据这项条约,他们应赔款500万美元。
49 subjective mtOwP     
a.主观(上)的,个人的
参考例句:
  • The way they interpreted their past was highly subjective. 他们解释其过去的方式太主观。
  • A literary critic should not be too subjective in his approach. 文学评论家的看法不应太主观。
50 chromatic aXpz4     
adj.色彩的,颜色的
参考例句:
  • The removal of the chromatic aberration is then of primary importance.这时消除色差具有头等重要性。
  • In lampblack many kitchens easy to present the chromatic aberration.油烟较多的厨房中易出现色差。
51 Oxford Wmmz0a     
n.牛津(英国城市)
参考例句:
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
52 linen W3LyK     
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的
参考例句:
  • The worker is starching the linen.这名工人正在给亚麻布上浆。
  • Fine linen and cotton fabrics were known as well as wool.精细的亚麻织品和棉织品像羊毛一样闻名遐迩。
53 woolen 0fKw9     
adj.羊毛(制)的;毛纺的
参考例句:
  • She likes to wear woolen socks in winter.冬天她喜欢穿羊毛袜。
  • There is one bar of woolen blanket on that bed.那张床上有一条毛毯。
54 flannel S7dyQ     
n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服
参考例句:
  • She always wears a grey flannel trousers.她总是穿一条灰色法兰绒长裤。
  • She was looking luscious in a flannel shirt.她穿着法兰绒裙子,看上去楚楚动人。
55 denim o9Lya     
n.斜纹棉布;斜纹棉布裤,牛仔裤
参考例句:
  • She wore pale blue denim shorts and a white denim work shirt.她穿着一条淡蓝色的斜纹粗棉布短裤,一件白粗布工作服上衣。
  • Dennis was dressed in denim jeans.丹尼斯穿了一条牛仔裤。
56 rib 6Xgxu     
n.肋骨,肋状物
参考例句:
  • He broke a rib when he fell off his horse.他从马上摔下来折断了一根肋骨。
  • He has broken a rib and the doctor has strapped it up.他断了一根肋骨,医生已包扎好了。
57 adhesive CyVzV     
n.粘合剂;adj.可粘着的,粘性的
参考例句:
  • You'll need a strong adhesive to mend that chair. 你需要一种粘性很强的东西来修理那把椅子。
  • Would you give me an adhesive stamp?请给我一枚带胶邮票好吗?
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