英语四级常用短语汇总(2)
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

英语四级常用短语汇总

a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是 
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前 
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时 
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然 
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新 
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的 
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不 
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无) 
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于 
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度 
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下 
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样 
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于 
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还 
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有) 
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次 
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价 
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是 
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多 
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上 
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals1 不时,每隔... 
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少 
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于 
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时 
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal2 任...处理 
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度 
at times 有时,间或 
back and forth3 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面 
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的 
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径 
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早 
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多 
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地 
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地 
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地 
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说 
by virtue4 of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法 
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相 
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其 
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的 
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地 
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远 
for good 永久地
for the better 好转 
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前 
for the sake5 of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下 
from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地 
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于 
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿 
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上 
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance6 with 与...一致,按照 
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(还) 
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计 
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何 
in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管 
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于 
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地 
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上 
in general 一般来说,大体上
in favor of 支持,赞成 
in front of 面对,在...前#p#
in half 成两半 
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor7 of 为庆祝,为纪念 
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致 
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不 
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不 
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说 
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其 
in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置 
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上 
in proportion8 to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众 
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的 
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及 
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对...报答 
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望 
in spite9 of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍 
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着 
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处 
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一 
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先 
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点 
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道 
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时 
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而 
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是 
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地 
lots of 许多
many a 许多 
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 
no longer 不再
no more 不再 
no more than 至多,同...一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是 
on one's guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过 
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地 
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 
on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均,通常 
on behalf10 of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上 
on business 因公
on condition that 如果 
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底 
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行, 
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边 
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自 
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售 
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑 
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中 
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上 
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时 
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次 
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互 
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右 
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制 
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外 
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的 
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外 
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触 
over and over(again) 一再地,再三地
prior11 at 在...之前 
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...(而是) 
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上 
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止 
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地 
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏 
that is (to say) 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题 
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下 
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样 
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于 
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception12 of 除...之外 
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的



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1 intervals f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef     
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
参考例句:
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
2 disposal 7lpzN     
n.处理,消除,销毁,处置;弃菜碾碎器
参考例句:
  • The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.安全处置核废料是个大问题。
  • You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具。
3 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
5 sake Us4y9     
n.缘故,理由
参考例句:
  • He loves poetry for beauty's sake.他因为爱美而喜欢诗歌。
  • We can't risk big things for the sake of small ones.我们不能因小失大。
6 accordance tJLyn     
n.一致,和谐;符合
参考例句:
  • He acted in accordance with his beliefs.他按照自己的信念行事。
  • We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions.我们应当根据具体情况做出决定。
7 honor IQDzL     
n.光荣;敬意;荣幸;vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬
参考例句:
  • I take your visit as a great honor.您的来访是我莫大的光荣。
  • It is a great honor to receive that prize.能拿到那个奖是无上的光荣。
8 proportion cRxx7     
n.比率,比例;大小
参考例句:
  • His head is out of proportion to the size of his body.他的头部与身体大小不成比例。
  • The proportion of imports to exports is worrying the government.进口与出口的比例令政府担忧。
9 spite uv7wD     
n.(用于短语)虽然,不顾,尽管
参考例句:
  • He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.尽管他年事很高,但思想观念却很入时。
  • In spite of his anger,his remarks were restrained.他尽管生气,说的话还是有节制的。
10 behalf 0QLyb     
n.利益,方面;支持,赞成
参考例句:
  • Ken is not present,so I shall accept the prize on his behalf.肯没有出席,所以我将代表他领奖。
  • They fixed on him to speak on their behalf.他们已经确定他作为代表发言。
11 prior kQGxA     
adj.更重要的,较早的,在先的;adv.居先;n.小修道院院长;大修道院副院长
参考例句:
  • The duty to protect my sister is prior to all others.保护我的妹妹是我最重要的责任。
  • I took up one-year prior course in German in this college.我在这所大学读了一年的德语预科。
12 exception SntxO     
n.例外,除外
参考例句:
  • Everyone should keep discipline and you are no exception. 每个人都应该遵守纪律,你也毫无例外。
  • There's an exception to every rule. 每项规则均有例外。
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