中国10%的人口处于国际贫困线之下
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2006-11-02 05:18 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Ten percent of Chinese live below international poverty line.

Around 48 million Chinese live below China's domestic poverty line, accounting1 for 3.7 % of the total population. Based on international standards, 135 million Chinese live below the general poverty line, or 10% of the population.

The numbers come from the "Report of the Development of an Overall Well-off Society (2006)," China's first blue book to be published on building an overall well off society, Beijing Evening News reports.

The report reveals there are 26 million needy2 people in China's countryside. Another 22 million living in cities subsist3 below minimum subsistence levels , or the poverty line. These 48 million people account for 3.7% of the total population in China.

According to international standards, however, the needy refer to those whose personal daily expenses average below $1.

The World Bank estimates about 135 million of Chinese live below the international poverty line. These people are the key group China should show concern for in building an overall well-off society.

中国约有4800万人口生活在国内贫困线以下,占全国人口总数的3.7%;而按照国际标准计算,目前全国有1亿3千5百万人口处于贫困线以下,相当于总人口的10%。

据北京晚报报道,这组数据出自即将出版的《中国全面小康发展报告(2006)》,这是我国首部有关建设全面小康社会的蓝皮书。

报告中说,目前全国农村的贫困人口达2600万,城镇居民中处于最低保障线(贫困线)以下的人口达到2200万。两者总计共4800万人,占我国总人口的3.7%。

贫困人口的国际标准即每人每日平均支出不足1美元。

据世界银行统计,目前我国约有1亿3千5百万人生活在国际贫困线以下。因此,解决贫困问题应成为我国建设全面小康社会的重点。

 

 

 

 

Vocabulary:

poverty line  : 贫困线  

minimum subsistence level  : 最低生活保障线 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 accounting nzSzsY     
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
参考例句:
  • A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
  • There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
2 needy wG7xh     
adj.贫穷的,贫困的,生活艰苦的
参考例句:
  • Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。
  • They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
3 subsist rsYwy     
vi.生存,存在,供养
参考例句:
  • We are unable to subsist without air and water.没有空气和水我们就活不下去。
  • He could subsist on bark and grass roots in the isolated island.在荒岛上他只能靠树皮和草根维持生命。
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