Ambitious space program unveiled |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-03-12 01:53 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
|
|
Mar1.12 - The government has unveiled an ambitious blueprint2 for developing space science that includes the launch of the country's first astronomy satellite and more extensive international cooperation.
The astronomical3 satellite will carry a "hard X-ray modulation4 telescope," which is being developed by Chinese scientists for launch in 2010, according to the Space Science Development Plan.
The plan was released by the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense5 for the 11th Five-Year Plan (2006-10) over the weekend.
The project will help Chinese scientists make breakthroughs in research of black hole physics and other fields, as hard X-rays originate mostly from regions close to black holes, experts said.
The telescope would be preceded by Shijian-10, a recoverable satellite to be sent in 2009 for scientific experiments, according to the plan.
The document singles out three international cooperative projects to be implemented6 in the current Five-Year Plan period.
They include a joint7 unmanned mission to Mars with Russia, which will not only bring samples back to Earth but also land on one of the red planet's tiny moons, Ye Peijian, a leading scientist at the Chinese Research Institute of Space Technology, said last August.
China and Russia will also work on the World Satellite Observatory8 of Ultra-Violet.
Another international cooperation project is the Small Explorer for Solar Eruptions9 (SMESE), a Chinese-French mission to observe solar flares10 and Coronal Mass Ejections for the next Solar Maximum in about 2011.
The plan does not specify11 a timetable for the three projects.
It says China will focus on innovation and sustainability of space science development to better serve the national economy and security, and help build China into an "innovative12 country".
The government will set up a system to ensure scientific projects are chosen in an "open and fair" fashion, and "multiple sources" are encouraged to fund such projects, it says.
The release of the development blueprint coincides with the ongoing13 sessions of the country's top legislature and political advisory14 body in Beijing.
Last week, Huang Chunping and Qi Faren, both members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said the country would launch a moon orbiter "some time" this year and stage a space walk in 2008.
点击  收听单词发音
|
1
mar
|
|
| vt.破坏，毁坏，弄糟 |
参考例句： |
- It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
- Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
|
|
2
blueprint
|
|
| n.蓝图，设计图，计划；vt.制成蓝图，计划 |
参考例句： |
- All the machine parts on a blueprint must answer each other.设计图上所有的机器部件都应互相配合。
- The documents contain a blueprint for a nuclear device.文件内附有一张核装置的设计蓝图。
|
|
3
astronomical
|
|
| adj.天文学的，（数字）极大的 |
参考例句： |
- He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
- Houses in the village are selling for astronomical prices.乡村的房价正在飙升。
|
|
4
modulation
|
|
| n.调制 |
参考例句： |
- The soft modulation of her voice soothed the infant. 她柔和的声调使婴儿安静了。
- Frequency modulation does not allow static to creep in. 频率调制不允许静电干扰混入。
|
|
5
defense
|
|
| n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩 |
参考例句： |
- The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
- The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
|
|
6
implemented
|
|
| v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 )；执行；贯彻；使生效 |
参考例句： |
- This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革，经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
|
|
7
joint
|
|
| adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合 |
参考例句： |
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
|
|
8
observatory
|
|
| n.天文台，气象台，瞭望台，观测台 |
参考例句： |
- Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
- Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
|
|
9
eruptions
|
|
| n.喷发，爆发( eruption的名词复数 ) |
参考例句： |
- There have been several volcanic eruptions this year. 今年火山爆发了好几次。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions. 火山喷发已导致200多人丧生。 来自辞典例句
|
|
10
flares
|
|
| n.喇叭裤v.（使）闪耀( flare的第三人称单数 )；（使）（船舷）外倾；（使）鼻孔张大；（使）（衣裙、酒杯等）呈喇叭形展开 |
参考例句： |
- The side of a ship flares from the keel to the deck. 船舷从龙骨向甲板外倾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation. 他是火爆性子，一点就着。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
|
|
11
specify
|
|
| vt.指定，详细说明 |
参考例句： |
- We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.我们应指定会议的时间和地点。
- Please specify what you will do.请你详述一下你将做什么。
|
|
12
innovative
|
|
| adj.革新的，新颖的，富有革新精神的 |
参考例句： |
- Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
- He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
|
|
13
ongoing
|
|
| adj.进行中的，前进的 |
参考例句： |
- The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
- The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
|
|
14
advisory
|
|
| adj.劝告的，忠告的，顾问的，提供咨询 |
参考例句： |
- I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作。
- He was appointed to the advisory committee last month.他上个月获任命为顾问委员会委员。
|
|
|
|
|
