Cachoeira
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-16 09:27 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
by Marilyn Nelson

    We slept, woke, breakfasted, and met the man

    we'd hired as a tour guide, with a van

    and driver, for the day. We were to drive

    to Cachoeira, where the sisters live:

    the famous Sisterhood of the Good Death,

    founded by former slaves in the nineteenth

    century. "Negroes of the Higher Ground,"

    they called themselves, the governesses who found-

    ed the Sisterhood as a way to serve the poor.

    Their motto, "Aiye Orun," names the door

    between this world and the other, kept ajar.

    They teach that death is relative: We rise

    to dance again. Locally canonized,

    they lead quiet, celibate1nunnish2 lives,

    joining after they've been mothers and wives,

    at between fifty and seventy years of age:

    a sisterhood of sages3 in matronage.

    We drove on Salvador's four-lane boulevards,

    past unpainted cement houses, and billboards4

    and pedestrians5 wearing plastic shoes,

    and little shops, and streets, and avenues,

    a park, a mall . . . Our guide was excellent:

    fluent in English, and intelligent,

    willing to answer questions patiently

    and to wait out our jokes. The history

    of Salvador flew past. At Tororo

    we slowed as much as the traffic would allow,

    to see the Orixas dancing on the lake

    in their bright skirts. The road we took

    sped past high-rise apartment neighborhoods,

    then scattered6 shacks7, then nothing but deep woods

    of trees I didn't recognize and lands

    that seemed to be untouched by human hands.

    We stopped in a village, where it was market day.

    We walked among the crowds, taller than they

    and kilos heavier, tasting jackfruit

    and boiled peanuts, embraced by absolute,

    respectful welcome, like visiting gods

    whose very presence is good news. Our guide

    suggested a rest stop. We were sipping8 Coke

    when a man came into the shop and quietly spoke9

    to our guide, who translated his request:

    Would we come to his nightclub, be his guests?

    We didn't understand, but shrugged10 and went

    a few doors down the street. "What does he want?"

    we asked. The club hadn't been opened yet;

    by inviting11 us in, the owner hoped to get

    our blessings12 for it. Which we humbly13 gave:

    visiting rich American descendants of slaves.

    For hours we drove through a deep wilderness14

    laughing like children on a field-trip bus.

    We made a side trip to the family home

    of Bahia's favorite daughter and son,

    the Velosos, Bethania and Caetano,

    in the small town of Santo Amaro.

    The greenery flew by until the descent

    into a river valley. There we went

    to a nice little restaurant to dine

    on octopus15 stew16, rice, manioc, and wine.

    Then we crossed a rickety bridge behind a dray

    drawn17 by a donkey, and wended our way,

    at last, to Cachoeira, an old town

    of colonial buildings, universally tan

    and shuttered, darkly lining18 narrow streets.

    A tethered rooster pecked around our feet

    in the souvenir shop. At the convent

    I wondered what the statues really meant:

    Was it Mary, or was it Yemanja

    in the chapel19, blue-robed, over the altar?

    Was it Mary on the glass-enclosed bier,

    her blue robe gold-embroidered, pearls in her hair,

    or was it the Orixa of the sea?

    There were no Sisters around for us to see;

    they were in solitude20, preparing for the Feast

    of the Assumption, when the Virgin21 passed

    painlessly from this world into the next,

    Aiye to Orun. Posters showed them decked

    out for their big Assumption Day parade,

    big, handsome mamas wearing Orixa beads22

    white turbans and blouses, red shawls, black skirts.

    The man in their gift shop was an expert

    on the Sisters' long struggle to find a way

    to serve the Christian23 Church and Candombl .

    The eldest24 Sister is called "the Perpetual Judge";

    every seventh year, she becomes the bridge

    on which the Virgin Mary crosses back,

    sorrowing love incarnate25 in a black

    ninety-odd-year-old woman facing death

    and saying Magnificat with every breath.

    We drove out of the valley looking back

    on lightbulbs which intensified26 the thick,

    incomprehensible, mysterious

    darkness of the unknown. Grown serious

    and silent in our air-conditioned van,

    we rode back into the quotidian27.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 celibate 3cKyS     
adj.独身的,独身主义的;n.独身者
参考例句:
  • He had defended the institution of a celibate priesthood.他捍卫了独身牧师制度。
  • The instinct of the celibate warned him to hold back.单身汉的本能告诫他回头是岸。
2 nunnish 8f50c0893becec0f327e900d5c0185ba     
adj.芬兰的n.芬兰人,芬兰语
参考例句:
  • Finnish and Swedish are the official languages. 芬兰语和瑞典语均为官方语言。 来自辞典例句
  • The Russo-Finnish war made the problem of Norway acute. 苏芬战争使挪威问题尖锐化。 来自辞典例句
3 sages 444b76bf883a9abfd531f5b0f7d0a981     
n.圣人( sage的名词复数 );智者;哲人;鼠尾草(可用作调料)
参考例句:
  • Homage was paid to the great sages buried in the city. 向安葬在此城市的圣哲们表示敬意。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages. 孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4 billboards 984a8d026956f1fd68b7105fc9074edf     
n.广告牌( billboard的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Large billboards have disfigured the scenery. 大型告示板已破坏了景色。 来自辞典例句
  • Then, put the logo in magazines and on billboards without telling anyone what it means. 接着我们把这个商标刊在杂志和广告看板上,却不跟任何人透漏它的涵意。 来自常春藤生活英语杂志-2006年4月号
5 pedestrians c0776045ca3ae35c6910db3f53d111db     
n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Several pedestrians had come to grief on the icy pavement. 几个行人在结冰的人行道上滑倒了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Pedestrians keep to the sidewalk [footpath]! 行人走便道。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
6 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
7 shacks 10fad6885bef7d154b3947a97a2c36a9     
n.窝棚,简陋的小屋( shack的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They live in shacks which they made out of wood. 他们住在用木头搭成的简陋的小屋里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Most people in Port au-Prince live in tin shacks. 太子港的大多数居民居住在铁皮棚里。 来自互联网
8 sipping e7d80fb5edc3b51045def1311858d0ae     
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
9 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
10 shrugged 497904474a48f991a3d1961b0476ebce     
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
  • She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 inviting CqIzNp     
adj.诱人的,引人注目的
参考例句:
  • An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room.一股诱人的咖啡香味飘进了房间。
  • The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨。
12 blessings 52a399b218b9208cade790a26255db6b     
n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福
参考例句:
  • Afflictions are sometimes blessings in disguise. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We don't rely on blessings from Heaven. 我们不靠老天保佑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
13 humbly humbly     
adv. 恭顺地,谦卑地
参考例句:
  • We humbly beg Your Majesty to show mercy. 我们恳请陛下发发慈悲。
  • "You must be right, Sir,'said John humbly. “你一定是对的,先生,”约翰恭顺地说道。
14 wilderness SgrwS     
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
参考例句:
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
15 octopus f5EzQ     
n.章鱼
参考例句:
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
16 stew 0GTz5     
n.炖汤,焖,烦恼;v.炖汤,焖,忧虑
参考例句:
  • The stew must be boiled up before serving.炖肉必须煮熟才能上桌。
  • There's no need to get in a stew.没有必要烦恼。
17 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
18 lining kpgzTO     
n.衬里,衬料
参考例句:
  • The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
  • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
19 chapel UXNzg     
n.小教堂,殡仪馆
参考例句:
  • The nimble hero,skipped into a chapel that stood near.敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
  • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel.那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
20 solitude xF9yw     
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
参考例句:
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
21 virgin phPwj     
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to a virgin forest?你去过原始森林吗?
  • There are vast expanses of virgin land in the remote regions.在边远地区有大片大片未开垦的土地。
22 beads 894701f6859a9d5c3c045fd6f355dbf5     
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
参考例句:
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
23 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
24 eldest bqkx6     
adj.最年长的,最年老的
参考例句:
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
25 incarnate dcqzT     
adj.化身的,人体化的,肉色的
参考例句:
  • She was happiness incarnate.她是幸福的化身。
  • That enemy officer is a devil incarnate.那个敌军军官简直是魔鬼的化身。
26 intensified 4b3b31dab91d010ec3f02bff8b189d1a     
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 quotidian X0rzX     
adj.每日的,平凡的
参考例句:
  • Television has become part of our quotidian existence.电视已成为我们日常生活的一部分。
  • Most solutions to the problem of global warming are tediousl,almost oppressively,quotidian.大多数应对全球变暖的措施都是冗长乏味,几近压制,以及司空见惯的。
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