Meditations in Time of Civil War(一)
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 I

    Ancestral Houses

    Surely among a rich man‘s flowering lawns,

    Amid the rustle1 of his planted hills,

    Life overflows2 without ambitious pains;

    And rains down life until the basin spills,

    And mounts more dizzy high the more it rains

    As though to choose whatever shape it wills

    And never stoop to a mechanical

    Or servile shape, at others‘ beck and call.

    Mere3 dreams, mere dreams! Yet Homer had not sung

    Had he not found it certain beyond dreams

    That out of life‘s own self-delight had sprung

    The abounding4 glittering jet; though now it seems

    As if some marvellous empty sea-shell flung

    Out of the obscure dark of the rich streams,

    And not a fountain, were the symbol which

    Shadows the inherited glory of the rich.

    Some violent bitter man, some powerful man

    Called architect and artist in, that they,

    Bitter and violent men, might rear in stone

    The sweetness that all longed for night and day,

    The gentleness none there had ever known;

    But when the master‘s buried mice can play,

    And maybe the great-grandson of that house,

    For all its bronze and marble, ‘s but a mouse.

    O what if gardens where the peacock strays

    With delicate feet upon old terraces,

    Or else all Juno from an urn5 displays

    Before the indifferent garden deities6

    O what if levelled lawns and gravelled ways

    Where slippered7 Contemplation finds his ease

    And Childhood a delight for every sense,

    But take our greatness with our violence?

    What if the glory of escutcheoned doors,

    And buildings that a haughtier8 age designed,

    The pacing to and fro on polished floors

    Amid great chambers9 and long galleries, lined

    With famous portraits of our ancestors;

    What if those things the greatest of mankind

    Consider most to magnify, or to bless,

    But take our greatness with our bitterness?



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1 rustle thPyl     
v.沙沙作响;偷盗(牛、马等);n.沙沙声声
参考例句:
  • She heard a rustle in the bushes.她听到灌木丛中一阵沙沙声。
  • He heard a rustle of leaves in the breeze.他听到树叶在微风中发出的沙沙声。
2 overflows 657dc43e70a4e87795b8bad549d5f725     
v.溢出,淹没( overflow的第三人称单数 );充满;挤满了人;扩展出界,过度延伸
参考例句:
  • He always fills his glass till it overflows. 他总是把杯子斟得很满。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A distributary overflows its banks. 分流水溢出河岸。 来自辞典例句
3 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
4 abounding 08610fbc6d1324db98066903c8e6c455     
adj.丰富的,大量的v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Ahead lay the scalloped ocean and the abounding blessed isles. 再往前是水波荡漾的海洋和星罗棋布的宝岛。 来自英汉文学 - 盖茨比
  • The metallic curve of his sheep-crook shone silver-bright in the same abounding rays. 他那弯柄牧羊杖上的金属曲线也在这一片炽盛的火光下闪着银亮的光。 来自辞典例句
5 urn jHaya     
n.(有座脚的)瓮;坟墓;骨灰瓮
参考例句:
  • The urn was unearthed entire.这只瓮出土完整无缺。
  • She put the big hot coffee urn on the table and plugged it in.她将大咖啡壶放在桌子上,接上电源。
6 deities f904c4643685e6b83183b1154e6a97c2     
n.神,女神( deity的名词复数 );神祗;神灵;神明
参考例句:
  • Zeus and Aphrodite were ancient Greek deities. 宙斯和阿佛洛狄是古希腊的神。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Taoist Wang hesitated occasionally about these transactions for fearof offending the deities. 道士也有过犹豫,怕这样会得罪了神。 来自汉英文学 - 现代散文
7 slippered 76a41eb67fc0ee466a644d75017dd69e     
穿拖鞋的
参考例句:
  • She slippered across the room from her bed. 她下床穿着拖鞋走过房间 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • She saw pairs of slippered feet -- but no one was moving. 她看见一双双穿着拖鞋的脚--可是谁也没有挪动一步。 来自互联网
8 haughtier 04ba32e14b146e1ddfc8b81fbec53823     
haughty(傲慢的,骄傲的)的比较级形式
参考例句:
9 chambers c053984cd45eab1984d2c4776373c4fe     
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅
参考例句:
  • The body will be removed into one of the cold storage chambers. 尸体将被移到一个冷冻间里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mr Chambers's readable book concentrates on the middle passage: the time Ransome spent in Russia. Chambers先生的这本值得一看的书重点在中间:Ransome在俄国的那几年。 来自互联网
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